BY, THROUGH, UNTO

'... Kept by the power of God through faith unto salvation ready to

be revealed in the last time.'--1 Peter i. 5.

The Revised Version substitutes 'guarded' for 'kept,' and the

alteration, though slight, is important, for it not only more accurately

preserves the meaning of the word employed, but it retains the military

metaphor which is in it. The force of the expression will appear if I

refer, in a sentence, to other cases in which it is employed in the New

Testament. For instance, we read that the governor of Damascus '_kept_

the city with a garrison,' which is the same word, and in its purely

metaphorical usage Paul employs it when he says that 'the peace of God

shall keep'--guard, garrison--'your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.'

We have to think of some defenceless position, some unwalled village out

in the open, with a strong force round it, through which no assailant

can break, and in the midst of which the weakest can sit secure. Peter

thinks that every Christian has assailants whom no Christian by himself

can repel, but that he may, if he likes, have an impregnable ring of

defence drawn round him, which shall fling back in idle spray the

wildest onset of the waves, as a breakwater or a cliff might do.

Then there is another very beautiful and striking point to be made, and

that is the connection between the words of my text and those

immediately preceding. The Apostle has been speaking about 'the

inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away,' and

he says 'it is reserved in Heaven for you who are kept.' So, then, the

same power is working on both sides of the veil, preserving the

inheritance for the heirs, and preserving the heirs for the inheritance.

It will not fail them, and they will not miss it. It were of little

avail to care for either of the two members separately, but the same

hand that is preparing the inheritance and making it ready for the

owners is round about the pilgrims, and taking care of them till they

get home.

So, then, our Apostle is looking at this keeping in three aspects,

suggested by his three words 'by,' 'through,' 'unto,' which respectively

express the real cause or power, the condition or occasion on which that

power works, and the end or purpose to which it works. So these three

little words will do for lines on which to run our thoughts now--'by,'

'through,' 'for.'

Expositions of Holy Scripture Ephesians; Epistles of St. Peter and St. John · 第 196 / 309 题