"The rest of the lesson may be summed up in a convenient formula. For
so far as I know, there is only one really useful tip that a professor
can give to the uninstructed novice who says:--'This afternoon or
to-morrow morning I have to go out.'
"The professor will make a great mistake if he attempts to teach
him some fancy stroke, for he will only disturb the natural working
of his instinct, without controlling it. He must remember that the
excitement of fighting does not leave much room for thought, and he
must accordingly take care to limit his instruction to the simplest and
clearest ideas, easy to understand and easy to put into practice, such
as arise naturally out of the instinctive sense of self-preservation.
"These remarks of course do not apply to those dull and inert
creatures, cursed with a temperament so heavy, and so sluggish, that
they do not know what it is to move briskly and can never rise to the
occasion. You can put nothing into such as these and can get nothing
out of them.
"When swords are crossed, the thing to do is simply what our friend
here did just now:--Retire. I say 'retire' in order to avoid saying
'run away.' Retire always, retire incessantly, but retire little by
little, so as not to consume once and for all the entire _hinterland_;
retire in short, not like a man in a panic, but like one who is
watching his opportunity.
"Never forget this,--the only principle that at the critical moment
is available for him who cannot count on science to assist him:--_Get
back and straighten the arm_;--or in other words:--_Defend yourself by
threatening your opponent_. Never attack; that is the point on which
your attention must be concentrated."
"But," exclaimed one of my hearers, "what do you mean by 'threatening?'
It is not so easy to threaten when you are an absolute duffer."