I was abashed by such arguments and did not know what to think.

"From beginning to end we have been sincere," I said, "and if a man is

sincere, he is right."

"Who denies that? We have been right but we have been wrong in our way

of setting about it. First of all, are not our very ways of living

wrong? You want to be useful to people, but by the mere fact of buying

an estate you make it impossible to be so. Further, if you work, dress,

and eat like a peasant you lend your authority and approval to the

clumsy clothes, and their dreadful houses and their dirty beards.... On

the other hand, suppose you work for a long, long time, all you life,

and in the end obtain some practical results--what will your results

amount to, what can they do against such elemental forces as wholesale

ignorance, hunger, cold, and degeneracy? A drop in the ocean! Other

methods of fighting are necessary, strong, bold, quick! If you want to

be useful then you must leave the narrow circle of common activity and

try to act directly on the masses! First of all, you need vigorous,

noisy, propaganda. Why are art and music, for instance, so much alive

and so popular and so powerful? Because the musician or the singer

influences thousands directly. Art, wonderful art!" She looked wistfully

at the sky and went on: "Art gives wings and carries you far, far away.

If you are bored with dirt and pettifogging interests, if you are

exasperated and outraged and indignant, rest and satisfaction are only

to be found in beauty."

As we approached Kurilovka the weather was fine, clear, and joyous. In

the yards the peasants were thrashing and there was a smell of corn and

straw. Behind the wattled hedges the fruit-trees were reddening and all

around the trees were red or golden. In the church-tower the bells were

ringing, the children were carrying ikons to the school and singing the

Litany of the Virgin. And how clear the air was, and how high the doves

soared!

The Te Deum was sung in the schoolroom. Then the Kurilovka peasants

presented Masha with an ikon, and the Dubechnia peasants gave her a

large cracknel and a gilt salt-cellar. And Masha began to weep.

"And if we have said anything out of the way or have been discontented,

please forgive us," said an old peasant, bowing to us both.

As we drove home Masha looked back at the school. The green roof which I

had painted glistened in the sun, and we could see it for a long time.

And I felt that Masha's glances were glances of farewell.

The House with the Mezzanine and Other Stories · 第 51 / 60 题