THE BELLY AND THE MEMBERS

(ADAPTED FROM "CORIOLANUS")

No doubt the world is cursed with grafters and parasites--men who live

off the body economic and give nothing substantial in return. But an

appearance of uselessness is not always proof of such. We should not

condemn men in ignorance. As old as Aesop is the fable of the rebellion

of the other members of the body against the idle unproductiveness of

the belly. In this passage the fable is used as an answer to the

plebeians of Rome who have complained that the patricians are merely an

encumbrance.

There was a time when all the body's members

Rebelled against the belly; thus accused it:

That only like a gulf it did remain

I' the midst o' the body, idle and unactive,

Still cupboarding the viand, never bearing

Like labor with the rest, where the other instruments

Did see and hear, devise, instruct, walk, feel,

And, mutually participant, did minister

Unto the appetite and affection common

Of the whole body. Note me this, good friend;

Your most grave belly was deliberate,

Not rash like his accusers, and thus answered:

"True is it, my incorporate friends," quoth he,

"That I receive the general food at first,

Which you do live upon; and fit it is;

Because I am the store-house and the shop

Of the whole body: but, if you do remember,

I send it through the rivers of your blood,

Even to the court, the heart, to the seat o' the brain:

And, through the cranks and offices of man,

The strongest nerves and small inferior veins

From me receive that natural competency

Whereby they live. Though all at once cannot

See what I do deliver out to each,

Yet I can make my audit up, that all

From me do back receive the flour of all,

And leave me but the bran." What say you to 't?

_William Shakespeare._

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