_John_ xvi. 23, 30.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Amen, amen, I
say to you; if you ask the Father any thing in my name, he will
give it you. Hitherto you have not asked any thing in my name.
Ask and you shall receive; that your joy may be full. These
things I have spoken to you in proverbs. The hour cometh when I
no more will speak to you in proverbs, but will show you plainly
of the Father. In that day you shall ask in my name: and I say
not to you, that I will ask the Father for you. For the Father
himself loveth you, because you have loved me, and have believed
that I came out from God. I came forth from the Father, and am
come into the world: again I leave the world, and go to the
Father. His disciples say to him: Behold now thou speakest
plainly, and speakest no proverb. Now we know that thou knowest
all things, and thou needest not that any man should ask thee. By
this we believe that thou camest forth from God. Credo.
Ascension-Day.
Lesson.
Acts i. 1, 11.
The former treatise, I made, O Theophilus, of all things which
Jesus began to do and to teach, until the day on which, giving
commandments by the Holy Ghost to the apostles whom he had
chosen, he was taken up. To whom also he showed himself alive
after his passion, by many proofs, by forty days appearing to
them, and speaking of the kingdom of God. And eating together
with them, he commanded them, that they should not depart from
Jerusalem, but should wait for the promise of the Father, which
you have heard (saith he) by my mouth: for John indeed baptized
with water, but you shall be baptized with the Holy Ghost not
many days hence.
{432}
They therefore who were come together, asked him, saying: Lord,
wilt thou at this time restore again the kingdom of Israel? But
he said to them: It is not for you to know the times or moments,
which the Father hath put in his own power; but you shall receive
the power of the Holy Ghost coming upon you, and you shall be
witnesses to me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea, and Samaria, and
even to the uttermost part of the earth. And when he had said
these things, while they looked on, he was raised up; and a cloud
received him out of their sight. And while they were beholding
him going up to heaven, behold two men stood by them, in white
garments. Who also said: Ye men of Galilee, why stand you looking
up to heaven? This Jesus, who is taken up from you into heaven,
shall so come as you have seen him going into heaven.
Gospel.
_Mark_ xvi. 14, 20.
_At that time:_ Jesus appeared to the eleven as they were at
table; and he upbraided them with their incredulity and hardness
of heart, because they did not believe them who had seen him
after he was risen again. And he said to them: Go ye into the
whole world, and preach the gospel to every creature. He that
believeth and is baptized, shall be saved; but he that believeth
not shall be condemned. And these signs shall follow them that
believe: In my name they shall cast out devils: they shall speak
with new tongues: they shall take up serpents: and if they shall
drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them: they shall lay
hands upon the sick, and they shall recover. And the Lord Jesus,
after he had spoken to them, was taken up into heaven, and
sitteth on the right hand of God. But they going, preached every
where: the Lord working withal, and confirming the word with
signs that followed. Credo.
{433}
Sunday Within The Octave Of The Ascension.
Epistle.
1 _Peter_ iv. 7, 11.
_Most dearly beloved:_ Be prudent, and watch in prayers. But
before all things have a constant mutual charity among
yourselves: for charity covereth a multitude of sins. Using
hospitality one towards another, without murmuring. As every man
hath received grace, ministering the same one to another: as good
stewards of the manifold grace of God. If any man speak, let him
speak as the words of God. If any man minister, let him do it as
of the power which God administereth; that in all things God may
be honoured through Jesus Christ; to whom is glory and empire for
ever and ever. _Amen_.
Gospel.
_John_ xv. 26. xvi. 1, 4.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: When the
Paraclete cometh whom I will send you from the Father, the Spirit
of truth, who proceedeth from the Father, he shall give testimony
of me; and you shall give testimony, because you are with me from
the beginning. These things have I spoken to you, that you may
not be scandalized. They will put you out of the synagogues; yea
the hour cometh, that whosoever killeth you, will think that he
doeth a service to God. And these things will they do to you,
because they have not known the Father, nor me. But these things
I have told you; that when the hour shall come, you may remember
that I told you of them. Credo.
Whit-Sunday.
Lesson.
_Acts_ ii. 1, 11.
When the days of Pentecost were accomplished, they were all
together in one place: and suddenly there came a sound from
heaven, as of a mighty wind coming, and it filled the whole house
where they were sitting. And there appeared to them parted
tongues as it were of fire, and it sat upon every one of them:
and they were all filled with the Holy Ghost, and they began to
speak with divers tongues, according as the Holy Ghost gave them
to speak.
{434}
Now there were dwelling at Jerusalem Jews, devout men out of
every nation under heaven. And when this was noised abroad, the
multitude came together, and were confounded in mind, because
that every man heard them speak in his own tongue. And they were
all amazed and wondered, saying: Behold, are not all these that
speak, Galileans; and how have we heard, every man our own tongue
wherein we were born? Parthians, and Medes, and Elamites, and
inhabitants of Mesopotamia, Judea, and Cappadocia, Pontus and
Asia, Phrygia and Pamphilia, Egypt and the parts of Lybia, about
Cyrene, and strangers of Rome, Jews also, and Proselytes, Cretes
and Arabians: we have heard them speak in our own tongues the
wonderful works of God.
Gospel.
_John_ xiv. 23. 31.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: If any one love
me, he will keep my word, and my Father will love him, and we
will come to him, and will make our abode with him: he that
loveth me not, keepeth not my words. And the word which you have
heard, is not mine: but the Father's who sent me. These things
have I spoken to you, abiding with you. But the Paraclete, the
Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach
you all things, and bring all things to your mind, whatsoever I
shall have said to you. Peace I leave with you, my peace I give
to you: not as the world giveth, do I give unto you. Let not your
heart be troubled, nor let it be afraid. You have heard that I
said to you: I go away, and I come again to you. If you loved me,
you would indeed be glad, because I go to the Father: for the
Father is greater than I. And now I have told you before it come
to pass: that when it shall come to pass, you may believe. I will
not now speak many things with you. For the prince of this world
cometh, and in me he hath not any thing. But that the world may
know that I love the Father: and as the Father hath given me
commandment, so do I. Credo.
{435}
Trinity Sunday.
Epistle.
_Romans_ xi. 33, 36.
O the depth of the
riches of the wisdom and of the knowledge of God!
How incomprehensible are his judgments, and how
unsearchable his ways! For who hath known the mind
of the Lord? Or who hath been his counsellor? Or
who hath first given to him, and recompense shall be
made him? For of him, and by him, and in him are all
things: to him be glory for ever. Amen.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxviii. 18, 20.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: All power is
given to me in heaven and in earth. Going, therefore, teach all
nations: _Baptising them in the name op the Father, and of the
Son, and of the Holy Ghost._ Teaching them to observe all
things whatsoever I have commanded you: and behold I am with you
all days, even to the consummation of the world. Credo.
Gospel of the First Sunday _after_ Pentecost.
_Luke_ vi. 30, 42.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Be ye merciful,
as your Father also is merciful. Judge not, and you shall not be
judged. Condemn not, and you shall not be condemned. Forgive, and
you shall be forgiven. Give, and it shall be given to you; good
measure and pressed down and shaken together and running over,
shall be given into your bosom. For with the same measure that
you shall mete withal, it shall be measured to you again. And he
spoke also to them a similitude: Can the blind lead the blind? do
they not both fall into the ditch? The disciple is not above his
master: but every one shall be perfect, if he be as his master.
And why seest thou the mote in thy brother's eye; but the beam
that is in thy own eye thou considerest not? or how canst thou
say to thy brother: Brother, let me pull the mote out of thy eye,
when thou thyself seest not the beam in thy own eye? Hypocrite,
cast first the beam out of thine own eye, and then thou shalt see
clearly to take out the mote from thy brother's eye. _Deo
gratias_.
{436}
Corpus Christi
Epistle.
1 _Corinthians_ xi. 23, 29.
_Brethren:_ I have received of the Lord, that which also I
delivered to you, that the Lord Jesus, the same night in which he
was betrayed, took bread, and giving thanks, broke, and said:
_Take ye, and eat: this is my body which shall be delivered for
you: this do for the commemoration of me._ In like manner also
the chalice, after he had supped, saying: _This chalice is the
New Testament in my blood: this do ye, as often as you shall
drink it, for the commemoration of me._ For as often as you
shall eat this bread, and drink this chalice, you shall show the
death of the Lord, until he come. Therefore, whosoever shall eat
this bread or drink of the chalice of the Lord unworthily, shall
be guilty of the body and blood of the Lord. But let a man prove
himself: and so let him eat of that bread, and drink of the
chalice. For he that eateth and drinketh unworthily, eateth and
drinketh judgment to himself, not discerning the body of the
Lord.
Gospel.
_John_ vi. 56, 59.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to the multitude of the Jews: My
flesh is meat indeed, and my blood is drink indeed. He that
eateth my flesh and drinketh my blood, abideth in me, and I in
him. As the living Father hath sent me, and I live by the Father;
so he that eateth me, the same also shall live by me. This is the
bread that came down from heaven. Not as your fathers did eat
manna and are dead. He that eateth this bread shall live for
ever. Credo.
{437}
Second Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
1 _John_ iii. 13, 18.
_Dearly beloved:_ Wonder not if the world hate you. We know
that we have passed from death to life, because we love the
brethren. He that loveth not, abideth in death. Whosoever hateth
his brother, is a murderer. And you know that no murderer hath
eternal life abiding in himself. In this we have known the
charity of God, because he hath laid down his life for us: and we
ought to lay down our lives for the brethren. He that hath the
substance of this world, and shall see his brother in need, and
shut up his bowels from him: how doth the charity of God abide in
him? My little children, let us not love in word, nor in tongue,
but in deed and in truth.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xiv. 16, 24.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke this parable to the Pharisees: A
certain man made a great supper, and invited many, and he sent
his servant at the hour of supper to say to them that were
invited, that they should come, for now all things are ready. And
they began all at once to make excuse. The first said to him: I
have bought a farm, and must needs go out and see it: I pray
thee, hold me excused. And another said: I have bought five yoke
of oxen, and I go to try them: I pray thee hold me excused. And
another said: I have married a wife, and therefore I cannot come.
And the servant returning told these things to his lord. Then the
master of the house being angry, said to his servant: Go out
quickly into the streets and lanes of the city, and bring in
hither the poor, and the feeble, and the blind, and the lame. And
the servant said: Lord, it is done as thou hast commanded, and
yet there is room. And the Lord said to the servant: Go out into
the high-ways and hedges; and compel them to come in, that my
house may be filled. But I say unto you, that none of those men
that were invited, shall taste of my supper. Credo.
{438}
Third Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
1 _Peter_ v. 6, 11.
_Dearly beloved:_ Be you humbled under the mighty hand of
God, that he may exalt you in the time of visitation. Casting all
your care upon him, for he hath care of you. Be sober and watch:
because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, goeth about,
seeking whom he may devour: whom resist ye, strong in faith;
knowing that the same affliction befalls your brethren who are in
the world. But the God of all grace, who hath called us into his
eternal glory in Christ Jesus, after you have suffered a little,
will himself perfect you, and confirm and stablish you. To him be
glory and empire for ever and ever. _Amen_.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xv. 1, 10.
_At that time:_ The publicans and sinners drew near unto him
to hear him. And the Pharisees and Scribes murmured, saying: This
man receiveth sinners and eateth with them. And he spoke to them
this parable, saying: What man of you that hath a hundred sheep,
and if he shall lose one of them, doth he not leave the
ninety-nine in the desert, and go after that which was lost until
he find it? And when he hath found it, lay it upon his shoulders
rejoicing: and coming home call together his friends and
neighbours, saying to them: Rejoice with me, because I have found
my sheep that was lost? I say to you, that even so there shall be
joy in heaven upon one sinner that doth penance, more than upon
ninety-nine just who need not penance. Or what woman having ten
groats, if she lose one groat, doth not light a candle, and sweep
the house, and seek diligently until she find it? And when she
hath found it, call together her friends and neighbours, saying:
Rejoice with me, because I have found the groat which I had lost?
So I say to you, there shall be joy before the angels of God upon
one sinner doing penance. Credo.
{439}
Fourth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Romans_ viii. 18, 23.
_Brethren:_ I reckon that the sufferings of this time are
not worthy to be compared with the glory to come, that shall be
revealed in us. For the expectation of the creature waiteth for
the revelation of the sons of God. For the creature was made
subject to vanity, not willingly, but by reason of him that made
it subject, in hope: Because the creature also itself shall be
delivered from the servitude of corruption, into the liberty of
the glory of the children of God. For we know that every creature
groaneth and travaileth in pain even till now. And not only it,
but ourselves also, who have the first fruits of the Spirit, even
we ourselves groan within ourselves, waiting for the adoption of
the sons of God, the redemption of our body in Christ Jesus our
Lord.
Gospel.
_Luke_ v. 1, 11.
_At that time:_
It came to pass, that when the multitude pressed upon him to hear
the word of God, he stood by the lake of Genesareth. And he saw
two ships standing by the lake; but the fishermen were gone out
of them and were washing their nets. And going up into one of the
ships that was Simon's, he desired him to draw back a little from
the land. And sitting he taught the multitudes out of the ship.
Now when he had ceased to speak, he said to Simon: Launch out
into the deep, and let down your nets for a draught. And Simon,
answering, said to him: Master, we have laboured all the night,
and have taken nothing; but at thy word I will let down the net.
And when they had done this, they enclosed a very great multitude
of fishes, and their net broke. And they beckoned to their
partners that were in the other ship, that they should come and
help them. And they came and filled both the ships, so that they
were almost sinking.
{440}
Which when Simon Peter saw, he fell down at Jesus's knees,
saying: Depart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord. For he was
wholly astonished, and all that were with him, at the draught of
the fishes which they had taken. And so were also James and John
the sons of Zebedee, who were Simon's partners. And Jesus saith
to Simon: Fear not; from henceforth thou shalt catch men. And
having brought their ships to land, leaving all things they
followed him. Credo.
Fifth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
1 _Peter_ iii. 8, 15.
_Dearly beloved:_ Be ye all of one mind, having compassion
one of another, being lovers of the brotherhood, merciful,
modest, humble: not rendering evil for evil, or railing for
railing, but contrariwise, blessing: for unto this you are
called, that you may inherit a blessing. "For he that will love
life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil,
and his lips that they speak no guile. Let him decline from evil,
and do good: let him seek after peace, and pursue it: because the
eyes of the Lord are upon the just, and his ears unto their
prayers; but the countenance of the Lord against them that do
evil things." And who is he that can hurt you, if you be jealous
of good? But if also you suffer any thing for justice sake,
blessed are ye. And be not afraid of their fear, and be not
troubled. But sanctify the Lord Christ in your hearts.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ v. 20, 24.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Unless your
justice exceed that of the Scribes and Pharisees, you shall not
enter into the kingdom of heaven. You have heard that it was said
to them of old: Thou shalt not kill. And whosoever hall kill,
shall be in danger of the judgment. But I say to you, that
whosoever is angry with his brother, shall be in danger of the
judgment. And whosoever shall say to his brother, _Raca_,
shall be _in danger of_ the council. And whosoever shall
say, Thou fool, shall be _in danger of_ hell fire.
Therefore, if thou bring thy gift to the altar, and there shalt
remember that thy brother hath any thing against thee; leave
there thy gift before the altar, and go first to be reconciled to
thy brother: and then come and offer thy gift. Credo.
{441}
Sixth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Romans_ vi. 3, 11.
_Brethren:_ All we who are baptized in Christ Jesus, are
baptized in his death. For we are buried together with him by
baptism unto death: that as Christ is risen from the dead by the
glory of the Father, so we also may walk in newness of life. For
if we have been planted together in the likeness of his death, we
shall also be in the likeness of his resurrection. Knowing this,
that our old man is crucified with him, that the body of sin may
be destroyed, and that we may serve sin no longer. For he that is
dead is justified from sin. Now if we be dead with Christ, we
believe that we shall live also together with Christ. Knowing
that Christ, rising again from the dead, dieth now no more, death
shall no more have dominion over him. For in that he died to sin,
he died once: but in that he liveth, he liveth unto God. So do
you also reckon yourselves to be dead indeed to sin, but alive to
God in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Gospel.
_Mark_ viii. 1, 9.
_At that time:_ When there was a great multitude with Jesus,
and had nothing to eat: calling his disciples together, he saith
to them: I have compassion on the multitude, for behold they have
now been with me three days, and have nothing to eat; and if I
send them away fasting to their own home, they will faint in the
way: for some of them came afar off. And his disciples answered
him: From whence can any one fill them here with bread in the
wilderness?
{442}
And he asked them: How many loaves have ye? Who said: Seven. And
he commanded the people to sit down on the ground; and taking the
seven loaves, giving thanks, he broke, and gave to his disciples
for to set before them, and they set them before the people. And
they had a few little fishes; and he blessed them, and commanded
them to be set before them. And they did eat and were filled, and
they took up that which was left of the fragments, seven baskets.
And they that had eaten were about four thousand: and he sent
them away. Credo.
Seventh Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Romans_ vi. 19.
_Brethren:_ I speak a human thing, because of the infirmity
of your flesh: for as you have yielded your members to serve
uncleanness and iniquity unto iniquity; so now yield your members
to serve justice, unto sanctification. For when you were the
servants of sin, you were free from justice. What fruit therefore
had you then in those things of which you are now ashamed? For
the end of them is death. But now being made free from sin, and
become servants to God, you have your fruit unto sanctification,
and the end life everlasting. For the wages of sin is death; but
the grace of God, life everlasting in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ vii. 15, 21.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Beware of false
prophets, who come to you in the clothing of sheep, but inwardly
they are ravening wolves. By their fruits you shall know them. Do
men gather grapes of thorns, or figs of thistles? Even so every
good tree bringeth forth good fruit, and the evil tree bringeth
forth evil fruit. A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit,
neither can an evil tree bring forth good fruit. Every tree that
bringeth not forth good fruit, shall be cut down, and shall be
cast into the fire. Wherefore by their fruits you shall know
them. Not everyone that saith, Lord, Lord, shall enter into the
kingdom of heaven; but he that doth the will of my Father who is
in heaven, he shall enter into the kingdom of heaven. Credo.
{443}
Eighth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Romans_ viii. 12, 17.
_Brethren:_ We are debtors, not to the flesh, to live
according to the flesh. For if you live according to the flesh,
you shall die: but if by the Spirit you mortify the deeds of the
flesh, you shall live. For whosoever are led by the Spirit of
God, they are the sons of God. For you have not received the
spirit of bondage again in fear; but you have received the spirit
of adoption of sons, whereby we cry: Abba, (Father.) For the
Spirit himself giveth testimony to our spirit, that we are the
sons of God. And if sons, heirs also: heirs indeed of God, and
joint heirs with Christ.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xvi. 1, 9.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke to his disciples this parable:
There was a certain rich man who had a steward: and the same was
accused unto him, that he had wasted his goods. And he called
him, and said to him; How is it that I hear this of thee? give an
account of thy stewardship: for now thou canst be steward no
longer. And the steward said within himself: What shall I do,
because my lord taketh away from me the stewardship? To dig I am
not able; to beg I am ashamed. I know what I will do, that when I
shall be removed from the stewardship, they may receive me into
their houses. Therefore calling together every one of his lord's
debtors, he said to the first: How much dost thou owe my lord?
But he said: A hundred barrels of oil. And he said to him: Take
thy bill and sit down quickly, and write fifty. Then he said to
another: And how much dost thou owe? Who said: A hundred quarters
of wheat. He said to him: Take thy bill and write eighty. And the
lord commended the unjust steward, forasmuch as he had done
wisely: for the children of this world are wiser in their
generation, than the children of light. And I say to you: Make
unto you friends of the mammon of iniquity, that when you shall
fail, they may receive you into everlasting dwellings. Credo.
{444}
Ninth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
1 _Corinthians_ x. 6, 13.
_Brethren:_ Let us not covet evil things, as they also
coveted. Neither become ye idolaters, as some of them: as it is
written: "The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to
play." Neither let us commit fornication, as some of them
committed fornication, and there fell in one day three-and-twenty
thousand. Neither let us tempt Christ: as some of them tempted,
and perished by the serpents. Neither do you murmur: as some of
them murmured, and were destroyed by the destroyer. Now all these
things happened to them in figure: and they are written for our
correction, upon whom the ends of the world are come. Wherefore
let him that thinketh himself to stand, take heed lest he fall.
Let no temptation take hold on you but such as is human. And God
is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that
which you are able; but will make also with temptation issue,
that you may be able to bear it.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xix. 41, 47.
_At that time:_ When he drew near to Jerusalem, seeing the
city, he wept over it, saying: If thou also hadst known, and that
in this thy day, the things that are to thy peace: but now they
are hidden from thy eyes. For the days shall come upon thee: and
thy enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee
round, and straiten thee on every side, and beat thee flat to the
ground, and thy children who are in thee: and they shall not
leave in thee a stone upon a stone; because thou hast not known
the time of thy visitation. And entering into the temple, he
began to cast out them that sold therein, and them that bought,
saying to them: It is written: "My house is the house of prayer."
But you have made it a den of thieves. And he was teaching daily
in the temple. Credo.
{445}
Tenth Sunday After Pentecost.
_Epistle._
1 _Corinthians_ xii. 2, 11.
_Brethren:_ You know that when you were heathens, you went
to dumb idols, according as you were led. Wherefore I give you to
understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God, saith
anathema to Jesus. And no man can say the Lord Jesus, but by the
Holy Ghost. Now there are diversities of graces, but the same
spirit. And there are diversities of ministries, but the same
Lord. And there are diversities of operations, but the same God
who worketh all in all. And the manifestation of the Spirit is
given to every man unto profit. To one indeed, by the Spirit, is
given the word of wisdom; and to another, the word of knowledge,
according to the same spirit; to another faith in the same
spirit; to another, the grace of healing in one spirit; to
another, the working of miracles; to another, prophecy; to
another, the discerning of spirits; to another, divers kinds of
tongues; to another, interpretation of speeches. But in all these
things, one and the same Spirit worketh, dividing to every one
according as he will.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xviii. 9, 14.
_At that time:_ Jesus spake this parable to some who trusted
in themselves as just, and despised others. Two men went up into
the temple to pray: the one was a Pharisee, and the other a
publican. The Pharisee standing, prayed thus with himself: O God,
I give thee thanks that I am not as the rest of men,
extortioners, unjust, adulterers, as also is this publican. I
fast twice in the week: I give tithes of all that I possess. And
the publican standing afar off would not so much as lift up his
eyes towards heaven: but struck his breast, saying: O God, be
merciful to me a sinner. I say to you, this man went down to his
house justified rather than the other, because every one that
exalted himself, shall be humbled; and he that humbleth himself,
shall be exalted. Credo.
{446}
Eleventh Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
1 _Corinthians_ xv. 1, 10.
_Brethren:_ I make known unto you the gospel which I
preached to you, which also you have received, and wherein you
stand, by which also you are saved: if you hold fast after what
manner I preached unto you, unless you have believed in vain. For
I delivered unto you first of all, which I also received: how
that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures: and
that he was buried, and that he arose again the third day
according to the Scriptures: and that he was seen by Cephas; and
after that by the eleven. Then was he seen by more than five
hundred brethren at once; of whom many remain until this present,
and some are fallen asleep. After that he was seen by James, then
by all the apostles: and last of all, he was seen also by me, as
one born out of due time. For I am the least of the apostles, who
am not worthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the
Church of God. But by the grace of God I am what i am; and his
grace in me hath not been void.
Gospel.
_Mark_ vii. 31, 37.
_At that time:_ Jesus going out of the coast of Tyre, he
came by Sidon to the sea of Galilee, through the midst of the
coast of Decapolis. And they bring to him one deaf and dumb: and
they besought him that he would lay his hand upon him. And taking
him from the multitude apart, he put his fingers into his ears,
and spitting, he touched his tongue: and looking up to heaven, he
groaned and said to him: Ephpheta, that is, Be opened. And
immediately his ears were opened, and the string of his tongue
was loosed, and he spoke right. And he charged them that they
should tell no man. But the more he charged them, so much the
more a great deal did they publish it. And so much the more did
they wonder, saying: He hath done all things well; he hath made
both the deaf to hear, and the dumb to speak. Credo.
{447}
Twelfth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
2 _Corinthians_ iii. 4, 9.
_Brethren:_ We have confidence through Christ towards God:
not that we are sufficient to think any thing of ourselves as of
ourselves: but our sufficiency is from God. Who also hath made us
fit ministers of the New Testament, not in the letter, but in the
spirit. For the letter killeth; but the spirit quickeneth. Now if
the ministration of death, engraven with letters upon stones, was
glorious, so that the children of Israel could not steadfastly
behold the face of Moses, for the glory of his countenance, which
is made void: how shall not the ministration of the Spirit be
rather in glory? For if the ministration of condemnation be
glory, much more the ministration of justice aboundeth in glory.
Gospel.
_Luke_ x. 23, 37.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Blessed are the
eyes that see the things which you see. For I say to you, that
many prophets and kings have desired to see the things that you
see, and have not seen them; and to hear the things that you
hear, and have not heard them. And behold a certain lawyer stood
up, tempting him, and saying: Master, what must I do to possess
eternal life? But he said to him: What is written in the law? how
readest thou? He answering, said: "Thou shalt love the Lord thy
God with thy whole heart, and with thy whole soul, and with all
thy strength, and with all thy mind: and thy neighbour as
thyself."
{448}
And he said to him: Thou hast answered right: this do and thou
shalt live. But he, willing to justify himself, said to Jesus:
And who is my neighbour? And Jesus answering, said: A certain man
went down from Jerusalem to Jericho, and fell among robbers, who
had stripped him, and having wounded him, went away, leaving him
half dead. And it chanced that a certain priest went down the
same way: and seeing him, passed by. In like manner also a
Levite, when he was near the place, and saw him, passed by. But a
certain Samaritan being on his journey, came near him: and seeing
him, was moved with compassion. And going up to him, bound up his
wounds, pouring in oil and wine: and setting him upon his own
beast brought him to an inn, and took care of him. And the next
day he took out two pieces, and gave to the host, and said: Take
care of him; and whatsoever thou shalt spend over and above, I at
my return will repay thee. Which of these three in thy opinion
was neighbour to him that fell among robbers? But he said: He
that showed mercy to him. And Jesus said to him: Go, and do thou
in like manner. Credo.
Thirteenth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Galatians_ iii. 16, 22.
_Brethren:_ To Abraham were the promises made, and to his
seed. He saith not: And to his seeds, as of many; but as of one:
And to thy seed, which is Christ. Now this I say, that the
testament which was confirmed by God, the law which was made
after four hundred and thirty years, doth not disannul, or make
the promise of no effect. For if the inheritance be of the law,
it is no more of promise. But God gave it to Abraham by promise.
Why then was the law? It was set because of transgressions, until
the seed should come, to whom he made the promise, being ordained
by angels in the hand of a mediator.
{449}
Now a mediator is not of one; but God is one. Was the law then
against the promises of God? God forbid. For if there had been a
law given which could give life, verily justice should have been
by the law. But the Scripture hath concluded all under sin, that
the promise by the faith of Jesus Christ might be given to them
that believe.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xvii. 11, 19.
_At that time:_ As Jesus was going to Jerusalem, he passed
through the midst of Samaria and Galilee. And as he entered into
a certain town, there met him ten men that were lepers, who stood
afar off, and lifted up their voice, saying: Jesus, Master, have
mercy on us. Whom when he saw, he said: Go, show yourselves to
the priests. And it came to pass, that as they went, they were
made clean. And one of them when he saw that he was made clean,
went back, with a loud voice glorifying God. And he fell on his
face before his feet, giving thanks: and this was a Samaritan.
And Jesus answering, said: Were not ten made clean, and where are
the nine? There is no one found to return and give glory to God,
but this stranger. And he said to him: Arise, go thy way; for thy
faith hath made thee whole. Credo.
Fourteenth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Galatians_ v. 16, 24,
_Brethren:_ Walk in the Spirit, and you shall not fulfil the
lusts of the flesh. For the flesh lusteth against the spirit; and
the spirit against the flesh: for these are contrary to one
another, so that you do not the things that you would. But if you
are led by the Spirit, you are not under the law. Now the works
of the flesh are manifest, which are, fornication, uncleanness,
immodesty, luxury, idolatry, witchcrafts, enmities, contentions,
emulations, wraths, quarrels, dissensions, sects, envy, murders,
drunkenness, revellings, and such like.
{450}
Of the which I foretell you, as I have foretold to you, that they
who do such things shall not obtain the kingdom of God. But the
fruit of the Spirit is charity, joy, peace, patience, benignity,
goodness, longanimity, mildness, faith, modesty, continency,
chastity. Against such there is no law. And they that are
Christ's, have crucified their flesh with the vices and
concupiscences.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ vi. 24, 33.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: No man can
serve two masters. For either he will hate the one, and love the
other: or he will sustain the one, and despise the other. You
cannot serve God and mammon. Therefore I say to you, be not
solicitous for your life, what you shall eat, nor for your body,
what you shall put on. Is not the life more than the meat, and
the body more than the raiment: Behold the birds of the air, for
they neither sow, nor do they reap, nor gather into barns, and
your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are not you of much more value
than they? And which of you, by taking thought, can add to his
stature one cubit? And for raiment why are you solicitous?
Consider the lilies of the field how they grow: they labour not,
neither do they spin. But I say to you, that not even Solomon in
all his glory was arrayed as one of these. And if the grass of
the field, which is to-day, and to-morrow is cast into the oven,
God doth so clothe: how much more you, O ye of little faith. Be
not solicitous therefore, saying, what shall we eat, or what
shall we drink, or wherewith shall we be clothed? For after all
these things do the heathens seek. For your Father knoweth that
you have need of all these things. Seek ye therefore first the
kingdom of God, and his justice, and all these things shall be
added unto you. Credo.
{451}
Fifteenth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Galatians_ v. 25. vi. 1, 10.
_Brethren:_ If we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in
the Spirit. Let us not be made desirous of vain glory, provoking
one another, envying one another. (Chap, vi.) Brethren, if a man
be overtaken in any fault, you, who are spiritual, instruct such
a one in the spirit of meekness, considering thyself, lest thou
also be tempted. Bear ye one another's burdens: and so you shall
fulfil the law of Christ. For if any man think himself to be
something, whereas he is nothing, he deceiveth himself. But let
every one prove his own work, and so he shall have glory in
himself only, and not in another. For every one shall bear his
own burden. And let him that is instructed in the word,
communicate to him that instructed him, in all good things. Be
not deceived, God is not mocked. For what things a man shall sow,
those also shall he reap. For he that soweth in his flesh, of the
flesh also shall reap corruption. But; he that soweth in the
Spirit, of the Spirit shall reap life everlasting. And in doing
good, let us not fail. For in due time we shall reap, not
failing. Therefore, whilst we have time, let us work good to all
men, but especially to those who are of the household of the
faith.
Gospel.
_Luke_ vii. 11, 16.
_At that time:_ Jesus went into a city called Naim; and
there went with him his disciples, and a great multitude. And
when he came nigh to the city, behold a dead man was carried out,
the only son of his mother, and she was a widow; and much people
of the city were with her. And when the Lord saw her, he had
compassion on her, and said to her: Weep not. And he came near
and touched the bier. And they that carried it, stood still. And
he said: Young man, I say to thee, Arise. And he that was dead,
sat up, and began to speak. And he delivered him to his mother.
And there came a fear on them all: and they glorified God,
saying: A great prophet is risen up amongst us, and God hath
visited his people.
{452}
Sixteenth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Ephesians_ iii. 13, 21.
Brethren: I pray you not to faint at my tribulations for you,
which is your glory. For this cause I bow my knee to the Father
of our Lord Jesus Christ, of whom all paternity in heaven and
earth is named, that he would grant you, according to the riches
of his glory, to be strengthened by his Spirit with might unto
the inward man. That Christ may dwell by faith in your hearts:
that being rooted and founded in charity, you may be able to
comprehend, with all the saints, what is the breadth, and length,
and height, and depth: to know also the clarity of Christ, which
surpasseth all knowledge, that you may be filled unto all the
fullness of God. Now to him who is able to do all things more
abundantly than we desire or understand, according to the power
that worketh in us: to him be glory in the church, and in Christ
Jesus, unto all generations, world without end. Amen.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xiv. 1, 11.
_At that time:_ When Jesus went into the house of one of the
chief of the Pharisees on the Sabbath-day to eat bread, they
watched him. And behold there was a certain man before him that
had the dropsy. And Jesus answering, spoke to the lawyers and
Pharisees, saying: Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath-day? But
they held their peace. But he, taking him, healed him, and sent
him away. And answering them, he said: Which of you shall have an
ass or an ox fall into a pit; and will not immediately draw him
out on the Sabbath-day? And they could not answer him to these
things.
{453}
And he spoke a parable also to them that were invited, marking
how they chose the first seats at the table, saying to them: When
thou art invited to a wedding, sit not down in the first place,
lest perhaps one more honourable than thou be invited by him: and
he that invited thee and him, come and say to thee: Give this man
place; and then thou begin with shame to take the lowest place.
But when thou art invited, go, sit down in the lowest place, that
when he who invited thee cometh, he may say to thee: Friend, go
up higher. Then shalt thou have glory before them that sit at
table with thee; because every one that exalted himself, shall be
humbled; and he that humbleth himself, shall be exalted. Credo.
Seventeenth Sunday After Pentecost
Epistle.
_Ephesians_ iv. 1, 6.
_Brethren:_ I who am a prisoner in the Lord, beseech you
that you walk worthy of the vocation in which you are called.
With all humility and mildness, with patience, supporting one
another in charity. Careful to keep the unity of the Spirit in
the bond of peace. One body and one spirit; as you are called in
one hope of your calling. One Lord, one faith, one baptism. One
God, and Father of all, who is above all, and through all, and in
us all, who is blessed for evermore.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxii. 35, 46.
_At that time:_ The Pharisees came to Jesus; and one of
them, a doctor of the law, asked him, tempting him: Master, which
is the great commandment of the law? Jesus said to him: _Thou
shalt love the Lord thy God with thy whole heart, and with thy
whole soul, and with thy whole mind._ This is the greatest and
the first commandment. And the second is like to this: _Thou
shalt love thy neighbour as thyself_. On these two
commandments dependeth the whole law and the prophets.
{454}
And the Pharisees being gathered together, Jesus asked them,
saying: What think you of Christ? whose son is he? They say to
him: David's. He saith to them: How then doth David in spirit
call him Lord, saying: _The Lord said to my Lord, Sit on my
right hand, until I make thy enemies thy footstool?_ If David
then call him Lord, how is he his son? And no man was able to
answer him a word; neither durst any man from that day forth ask
him any more questions. Credo.
Eighteenth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
1 _Corinthians_ i. 4, 8.
_Brethren:_ I give thanks to my God always for you, for the
grace of God, that is given you in Christ Jesus; that in all
things you are made rich in him, in all utterance, and in all
knowledge, as the testimony of Christ was confirmed in you. So
that nothing is wanting to you in any grace, waiting for the
manifestation of our Lord Jesus Christ. Who also will confirm you
unto the end without crime, in the day of the coming of our Lord
Jesus Christ.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ ix. 1, 8.
_At that time:_ Jesus entering into a boat, he passed over
the water and came into his own city. And behold they brought to
him one sick of the palsy, lying on a bed. And Jesus seeing their
faith, said to the man sick of the palsy: Be of good heart, son,
thy sins are forgiven thee. And behold some of the Scribes said
within themselves: He blasphemeth. And Jesus seeing their
thoughts, said: Why do you think evil in your heart? Whether is
it easier to say: Thy sins are forgiven thee: or to say: Arise
and walk? But that you may know that the Son of man hath power on
earth to forgive sins, (then said he to the man sick of the
palsy,) Arise, take up thy bed, and go into thy house. And he
arose and went into his house. And the multitude seeing it,
feared and glorified God that gave such power to men. Credo.
{455}
Nineteenth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Ephesians_. iv. 23, 28.
_Brethren:_ Be renewed in the spirit of your mind; and put
on the new man, who, according to God, is created in Justice, and
holiness of truth. Wherefore putting away lying, speak ye the
truth every man with his neighbour: for we are members one of
another. Be angry and sin not. Let not the sun go down upon your
anger. Give not place to the devil. He that stole, let him now
steal no more: but rather let him labour, working with his hands
the thing which is good, that he may have something to give to
him that suffereth need.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxii. 1, 14.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke to the scribes and Pharisees in
a parable, saying: The kingdom of heaven is likened to a king,
who made a marriage for his son. And he sent his servants, to
call them that were invited to the marriage: and they would not
come. Again he sent other servants, saying: Tell them that were
invited: Behold, I have prepared my dinner: my beeves and
fatlings are killed, and all things are ready: come ye to the
marriage. But they neglected, and went their ways, one to his
farm, and another to his merchandise. And the rest laid hands on
his servants, and having treated them contumeliously, put them to
death. But when the king had heard of it, he was angry, and
sending his armies, he destroyed those murderers, and burnt their
city. Then he saith to his servants: The marriage indeed is
ready: but they that were invited, were not worthy. Go ye
therefore into the high-ways; and as many as you shall find, call
to the marriage. And his servants going forth into the ways,
gathered together all they found, both bad and good: and the
marriage was filled with guests.
{456}
And the king went in to see the guests, and he saw there a man
who had not on a wedding garment. And he saith to him, Friend,
how camest thou in hither, not having on a wedding garment? But
he was silent. Then the king said to the waiters: Bind his hands
and his feet, and cast him into the exterior darkness; there
shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth. For many are called but
few are chosen. Credo.
Twentieth Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Ephesians_. v. 15, 21.
_Brethren:_ See, therefore, how you walk circumspectly, not
as unwise, but as wise: redeeming the time, because the days are
evil. Wherefore become not unwise, but understanding what is the
will of God. And be not drunk with wine, wherein is luxury, but
be ye filled with the holy Spirit, speaking to yourselves in
psalms and hymns, and spiritual canticles, singing and making
melody in your hearts to the Lord: giving thanks always for all
things in the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, to God and the
Father. Being subject one to another in the fear of Christ.
Gospel,
_John_ iv. 46, 53.
_At that time:_ There was a certain ruler, whose son was
sick at Capharnaum. He having heard that Jesus was come from
Judea into Galilee, went to him, and prayed him to come down and
heal his son, for he was at the point of death. Jesus therefore
said to him: Unless you see signs and wonders, you believe not.
The ruler saith to him: Lord, come down before that my son die.
Jesus saith to him: Go thy way, thy son liveth. The man believed
the word which Jesus said to him, and went his way. And as he was
going down, his servants met him: and they brought word, saying,
that his son lived. He asked therefore of them the hour wherein
he grew better. And they said to him: Yesterday at the seventh
hour the fever left him. The father therefore knew that it was at
the same hour that Jesus said to him: Thy son liveth; and himself
believed, and his whole house. Credo.
{457}
Twenty-First Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Ephesians_. vi. 10, 17.
_Brethren:_ Be strengthened in the Lord, and in the might of
his power. Put you on the armour of God, that you may be able to
stand against the deceits of the devil. For our wrestling is not
against flesh and blood; but against principalities and powers,
against the rulers of the world of this darkness, against the
spirit of wickedness in the high places. Therefore take unto you
the armour of God, that you may be able to resist in the evil
day, and to stand in all things perfect. Stand therefore, having
your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breast-plate
of justice, and your feet shod with the preparation of the gospel
of peace; in all things taking the shield of faith, wherewith you
may be able to extinguish all the fiery darts of the most wicked
one. And take unto you the helmet of salvation, and the sword of
the Spirit, which is the word of God.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xviii. 28, 35.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke to his disciples this parable:
The kingdom of heaven is likened to a king who would take an
account of his servants. And when he had begun to take the
account, one was brought to him that owed him ten thousand
talents. And as he had not wherewith to pay it, his lord
commanded that he should be sold, and his wife and children, and
all that he had, and payment to be made. But that servant falling
down, besought him, saying: Have patience with me and I will pay
thee all.
{458}
And the lord of that servant being moved with pity, let him go,
and forgave him the debt. But when that servant was gone out, he
found one of his fellow-servants that owed him a hundred pence;
and laying hold of him, he throttled him, saying: Pay what thou
owest. And his fellow-servant falling down, besought him, saying:
Have patience with me, and I will pay thee all. And he would not:
but went and cast him into prison, till he paid the debt. Now his
fellow-servants seeing what was done, were very much grieved, and
they came and told their lord all that was done. Then his lord
called him, and said to him: Thou wicked servant, I forgave thee
all the debt, because thou besoughtest me: shouldst not thou then
have had compassion also on thy fellow-servant, even as I had
compassion on thee? And his lord being angry, delivered him to
the torturers, until he paid all the debt. So also shall my
heavenly Father do to you, if you forgive not every one his
brother from your hearts. Credo.
Twenty-Second Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Philippians_ i. 6, 11.
_Brethren:_ We are confident of this very thing, that he who
hath begun a good work in you, will perfect it unto the day of
Christ Jesus. As it is meet for me to think this for you all: for
that I have you in my heart; and that in my bands, and in the
defence and confirmation of the gospel, you are all partakers of
my joy. For God is my witness, how I long after you all in the
bowels of Jesus Christ. And this I pray, that your charity may
more and more abound in knowledge and in all understanding; that
you may approve the better things, that you may be sincere and
without offence unto the day of Christ. Filled with the fruit of
justice, through Jesus Christ, unto the glory and praise of God.
{459}
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxii. 15, 21.
_At that time:_ The Pharisees going, consulted among
themselves how to ensnare Jesus in his speech. And they sent to
him their disciples, with the Herodians, saying: Master, we know
that thou art a true speaker, and teachest the way of God in
truth, neither carest thou for any man: for thou dost not regard
the person of men. Tell us therefore what thou dost think, is it
lawful to give tribute to Cæsar or not? But Jesus knowing their
wickedness, said: Why do you tempt me, ye hypocrites? Show me the
coin of the tribute. And they offered him a penny. And Jesus
saith to them: Whose image and inscription is this? They say to
him: Cæsar's. Then he saith to them: Render therefore to Cæsar
the things that are Cæsar's, and to God the things that are
God's. Credo.
Twenty-Third Sunday After Pentecost.
Should there be but 23 Sundays after Pentecost, the Mass of the
24th is said to-day, and this on the preceding Saturday, (if it
be neither a double nor semi-double,) in which case it is said
on some vacant day before it.
Epistle.
_Philippians_ iii. 17, 21; iv. 1, 3.
_Brethren:_ Be followers of me, and observe them who walk so
as you have our model. For many walk, of whom I have told you
often, (and now tell you weeping,) that they are enemies of the
cross of Christ; whose end is destruction, whose God is their
belly, and whose glory is their shame: who mind earthly things.
But our conversation is in heaven: from whence also we look for
the Saviour, our Lord Jesus Christ, who will reform the body of
our lowness, made like to the body of his glory, according to the
operation whereby also he is able to subdue all things unto
himself. (Chap, iv.) Therefore my dearly beloved brethren, and
most desired, my joy, and my crown: so stand fast in the Lord, my
dearly beloved. I beg of Evodia, and I beseech Syntyche, to be of
one mind in the Lord. And I entreat thee also, my sincere
companion, help those women that have laboured with me in the
gospel, with Clement and the rest of my fellow labourers, whose
names are in the book of life.
{460}
Gospel.
_Matthew_ ix. 18, 26.
_At that time:_ As Jesus was speaking to the multitude,
behold a certain ruler came up and adored him, saying: Lord, my
daughter is even now dead; but come, lay thy hand upon her, and
she shall live. And Jesus rising up followed him, with his
disciples. And behold a woman who was troubled with an issue of
blood twelve years, came behind him and touched the hem of his
garment. For she said within herself: If I shall touch only his
garment, I shall be healed. But Jesus turning and seeing her,
said: Be of good heart, daughter, thy faith hath made thee whole.
And the woman was made whole from that hour. And when Jesus was
come into the house of the ruler, and saw the minstrels and the
multitude making a rout, he said: Give place: for the girl is not
dead, but sleepeth. And they laughed him to scorn. And when the
multitude was put forth, he went in and took her by the hand. And
the maid arose. And the fame hereof went abroad into all that
country. Credo.
As there cannot be less than 23, nor more than 28 Sundays after
Pentecost, it is to be observed, that the Mass of the 24th is
always said on that Sunday which immediately precedes Advent.
When, therefore, it happens that there are any intervening
Sundays between the 23rd and the last, the Epistles and Gospels
are taken from the Sundays which were omitted after Epiphany:
for instance, if but one Sunday, the Mass is of the 6th after
Epiphany; if two, of the 5th and 6th; if three, of the 4th,
5th, and 6th; and if four, of the 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th.
Twenty-Fourth, Or Last Sunday After Pentecost.
Epistle.
_Ccolossians_ i. 9, 14.
_Brethren:_ We cease not to pray for you, and to beg that
you may be filled with the knowledge of his will, in all wisdom,
and spiritual understanding: that you may walk worthy of God, in
all things pleasing: being fruitful in every good work, and
increasing in the knowledge of God: strengthened with all might,
according to the power of his glory, in all patience and
long-suffering with joy. Giving thanks to God the Father, who
hath made us worthy to be partakers of the lot of the saints in
light: who hath delivered us from the power of darkness, and hath
translated us into the kingdom of the Son of his love, in whom we
have redemption through his blood, the remission of sins.
{461}
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxiv. 15, 35.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: When you shall
see the abomination of desolation, which was spoken of by Daniel
the prophet, standing in the holy place: he that readeth let him
understand. Then they that are in Judea, let them flee to the
mountains; and he that is on the house-top, let him not come down
to take any thing out of his house; and he that is in the field,
let him not go back to take his coat. And woe to them that are
with child, and give suck in those days. But pray that your
flight be not in the winter, nor on the Sabbath. For there shall
be then great tribulation, such as hath not been from the
beginning of the world until now, neither shall be. And unless
those days had been shortened, no flesh could be saved: but for
the sake of the elect, those days shall be shortened. Then if any
man shall say to you: Lo! here is Christ, or there: do not
believe him: For there shall arise false Christs, and false
prophets, and shall show great signs and wonders, insomuch as to
deceive (if possible) even the elect. Behold I have told it you,
beforehand; if therefore they shall say to you: Behold he is in
the desert, go ye not out: Behold he is in the closets, believe
it not. For as lightning cometh out of the east, and appeareth
even into the west; so shall also the coming of the Son of man
be. Wheresoever the body shall be, there shall the eagles also be
gathered together.
{462}
And immediately after the tribulation of those days, the sun
shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, and the
stars shall fall from heaven, and the powers of the heavens shall
be moved: and there shall appear the sign of the Son of man in
heaven: and then shall all tribes of the earth mourn: and they
shall see the Son of man, coming in the clouds of heaven with
much power and majesty. And he shall send his angels with a
trumpet, and a great voice: and they shall gather together his
elect from the four winds, from the farthest parts of the heavens
to the utmost bounds of them. And from the fig-tree learn a
parable: when the branch thereof is now tender, and the leaves
come forth, you know that summer is nigh. So you also, when you
shall see all these things, know ye that it is nigh even at the
doors. Amen, I say to you, that this generation shall not pass,
till these things be done. Heaven and earth shall pass, but my
words shall not pass. Credo.
{463}
The Common Of Saints.
Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
8th December.
Lesson.
_Proverbs_ viii. 22, 35.
The Lord possessed me in the beginning of his ways, before he
made any thing, from the beginning. I was set up from eternity,
and of old, before the earth was made. The depths were not as
yet, and I was already conceived, neither had the fountains of
water as yet sprung out: the mountains with their huge bulk had
not as yet been established: before the hills I was brought
forth: he had not yet made the earth, nor the rivers, nor the
poles of the world. When he prepared the heavens, I was there:
when with a certain law and compass he enclosed he depths: when
he established the sky above, and poised the fountains of waters:
when he compassed the sea with its bounds, and set a law to the
waters, that they should not pass their limits: when he balanced
the foundations of the earth, I was with him forming all things,
and was delighted every day, playing before him at all times,
playing in the world: and my delight is to be with the children
of men. Now, therefore, ye children, hear me: blessed are they
that keep my ways. Hear instruction and be wise, and refuse it
not. Blessed is the man that heareth me, and that watcheth daily
at my gates, and waiteth at the posts of my doors. He that shall
find me shall find life, and shall have salvation from the Lord.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ i. 1, 16.
The book of the generation of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the
son of Abraham. Abraham begot Isaac. And Isaac begot Jacob. And
Jacob begot Judas and his brethren. And Judas begot Phares and
Zara of Thamar.
{464}
And Phares begot Esron. And Esron begot Aram. And Aram begot
Aminidab. And Aminidab begot Naasson. And Naasson begot Salmon.
And Salmon begot Booz of Rahab. And Booz begot Obed of Ruth. And
Obed begot Jesse. And Jesse begot David the king. And David the
king begot Solomon, of her who had been _the wife_ of Urias.
And Solomon begot Roboam. And Roboam begot Abia. And Abia begot
Asa. And Asa begot Josaphat. And Josaphat begot Joram. And Joram
begot Ozias. And Ozias begot Joatham. And Joatham begot Achaz.
And Achaz begot Ezechias. And Ezechias begot Menasses. And
Menasses begot Amon. And Amon begot Josias. And Josias begot
Jechonias and his brethren in the transmigration of Babylon. And
after the transmigration of Babylon, Jechonias begot Salathiel.
And Salathiel begot Zorobabel. And Zorobabel begot Abiub. And
Abiub begot Eliacim. And Eliacim begot Azor. And Azor begot
Sadoc. And Sadoc begot Achim. And Achim begot Eliud. And Eliud
begot Eleazar. And Eleazar begot Matham. And Matham begot Jacob.
And Jacob begot Joseph, the husband of Mary, of whom was born
Jesus, who is called Christ.
Of St. Patrick, ap. and Patron of Ireland.
17th March.
Lesson.
_Ecclesiastes_ xliv. xlv.
Behold a great priest, who in his time pleased God, and was found
just; and in the time of wrath became an atonement. There were
none found like him in observing the law of the Most High.
Therefore by an oath did the Lord make him great amongst his
people. He gave him the blessing of all nations, and established
his covenant on his head. He acknowledged him in his blessings:
he stored up his mercy for him; and he found favour in the eyes
of the Lord. (Chap, xlv.) He exalted him in the sight of kings;
and gave him a crown of glory. He made with him an eternal
covenant: and bestowed on him a great priesthood: and rendered
him blessed in glory. To perform the priestly office, to sing
praises to the name of God; and to offer him precious incense for
an odour of sweetness.
{465}
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxv. 14, 23.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke this parable to his disciples: A
man going into a far country, called his servants, and delivered
to them his goods. And to one he gave five talents, and to
another two, and to another one, to every one according to his
proper ability; and immediately he took his journey. And he that
had received the five talents went his way, and traded with the
same, and gained other five. And in like manner he that had
received the two, gained other two. But he that had received the
one, going his way, digged into the earth, and hid his lord's
money. But after a long time the lord of those servants came, and
reckoned with them. And he that had received the five talents,
coming, brought other five talents, saying: Lord, thou didst
deliver to me five talents, behold I have gained other five over
and above. His lord said to him: Well done, good and faithful
servant, because thou hast been faithful over a few things, I
will place thee over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy
lord. And he also that had received the two talents came and
said: Lord, thou deliveredst two talents to me: behold I have
gained other two. His lord said to him: Well done, good and
faithful servant, because thou hast been faithful over a few
things, I will place thee over many things: enter thou into the
joy of thy lord.
Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary,
25th March.
Lesson.
_Isaiah_ vii. 10. 16.
_In those days:_ The Lord spoke unto Achaz, saying: Ask thee
a sign of the Lord thy God, either unto the depth of hell, or
unto the height above.
{466}
And Achaz said: I will not ask, and I will not tempt the Lord.
And he said: Hear ye, therefore, O house of David; Is it a small
thing for you to be grievous to men, that you are grievous to my
God also? Therefore, the Lord himself shall give you a sign.
Behold a Virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and his name shall
be called Emmanuel. He shall eat butter and honey, that he may
know to refuse the evil, and to choose the good.
Gospel.
_Luke_ i. 26, 38.
_At that time:_ The angel Gabriel was sent from God into a
city of Galilee, called Nazareth, to a virgin espoused to a man
whose name was Joseph, of the house of David: and the virgin's
name was Mary. And the angel being come in, said unto her: Hail
Mary, full of grace, the Lord is with thee: blessed art thou
among women. Who having heard, was troubled at his saying, and
thought with herself what manner of salutation this should be.
And the angel said to her: Fear not, Mary, for thou hast found
grace with God. Behold thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and shalt
bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name Jesus. He shall
be great, and shall be called the Son of the Most High, and the
Lord God shall give unto him the throne of David his father: and
he shall reign in the house of Jacob for ever, and of his kingdom
there shall be no end. And Mary said to the angel: How shall this
be done, because I know not man? And the angel answering, said to
her: The Holy Ghost shall come upon thee, and the power of the
Most High shall overshadow thee. And therefore also the Holy
which shall be born of thee, shall be called the Son of God. And
behold thy cousin Elizabeth she also hath conceived a son in her
old age; and this is the sixth month with her that is called
barren: because no word shall be impossible with God. And Mary
said: Behold the handmaid of the Lord, be it done to me according
to thy word.
{467}
SS. Peter _and_ Paul.
29th June.
Lesson.
_Acts_ xii. 1, 11.
_In those days:_ Herod the king stretched forth his hand to
afflict some of the church. And he killed James the brother of
John with the sword. And seeing that it pleased the Jews, he
proceeded to take up Peter also. Now it was in the days of
Azymes. And when he had apprehended him, he cast him into prison,
delivering him to four files of soldiers to be kept, intending
after the pasch to bring him forth to the people. Peter therefore
was kept in prison. But prayer was made without ceasing by the
church unto God for him. And when Herod would have brought him
forth, the same night Peter was sleeping between two soldiers,
bound with two chains: and the keepers before the door kept the
prison. And behold an angel of the Lord stood by him: and a light
shined in the room: and he striking Peter on the side raised him
up, saying: Arise quickly. And the chains fell off from his
hands. And the angel said to him: Gird thyself, and put on thy
sandals. And he did so. And he said to him: Cast thy garment
about thee, and follow me. And going out he followed him, and he
knew not that it was true which was done by the angel: but
thought he saw a vision. And passing through the first and second
ward, they came to the iron gate that leadeth to the city, which
of itself opened to them. And going out, they passed on through
one street: and immediately the angel departed from him. And
Peter coming to himself, said: Now I know in very deed that the
Lord hath sent his angel, and hath delivered me out of the hand
of Herod, and from all the expectation of the people of the Jews.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xvi. 13, 19.
_At that time:_ Jesus came into the quarters of Cesarea
Philippi: and he asked his disciples, saying: Whom do men say
that the Son of man is? But they said: Some, John the Baptist,
and other some, Elias, and others Jeremias, or one of the
prophets.
{468}
Jesus saith to them: But whom do you say that I am? Simon Peter
answered and said: Thou art Christ, the Son of the living God.
And Jesus answering, said to him: Blessed art thou, Simon
Bar-Jona; because flesh and blood hath not revealed it to thee,
but my Father who is in heaven. And I say to thee: That thou art
Peter, and upon this rock I will build my church, and the gates
of hell shall not prevail against it. And I will give to thee the
keys of the kingdom of heaven. And whatsoever thou shalt bind
upon earth, it shall be bound also in heaven: and whatsoever thou
shalt loose on earth, it shall be loosed also in heaven. Credo.
Assumption _of the_ Blessed Virgin Mary.
15th August.
Lesson.
_Ecclesiastes_ xxiv. 11, 20.
I sought rest every where, and I shall abide in the inheritance
of the Lord. Then the Creator of all things gave his orders, and
said to me: and he that made me, rested in my tabernacle, and he
said to me: Let thy dwelling be in Jacob, and thy inheritance in
Israel, and take root in my elect. From the beginning, and before
the world was I created, and unto the world to come I shall not
cease to be, and in the holy dwelling place I have ministered
before him. And I was so established in Sion, and in the holy
city likewise I rested, and my power _was_ in Jerusalem. And
I took root in an honourable people, and in the portion of my God
his inheritance, and my abode is in the full assembly of saints.
I was exalted like a cedar in Libanus, and as a cypress-tree on
mount Sion. I was exalted like a palm-tree in Cades, and as a
rose plant in Jericho: as a fair olive-tree in the plains, and as
a plane-tree by the water in the streets, was I exalted. I gave a
sweet smell like cinnamon, and aromatical balm: like the myrrh I
yielded a sweet odour.
{469}
Gospel.
_Luke_ x. 38, 42.
_At that time:_ Jesus entered into a certain town; and a
certain woman named Martha, received him into her house. And she
had a sister called Mary. Who sitting also at the Lord's feet,
heard his word. But Martha was busy about much serving. Who stood
and said: Lord, hast thou no care that my sister hath left me
alone to serve? Speak to her therefore, that she help me. And the
Lord answering, said to her: Martha, Martha, thou art careful,
and art troubled about many things. But one thing is necessary.
Mary hath chosen the best part, which shall not be taken from
her. Credo.
Feast Of All Saints.
1st November.
Lesson.
_Revelation_ vii. 2, 12.
_In those days:_ Behold
I, John, saw another angel ascending from the rising of the sun,
having the sign of the living God: and he cried with a loud voice
to the four angels, to whom it was given to hurt the earth and
the sea, saying: Hurt not the earth, nor the sea, nor the trees,
till we have signed the servants of our God in their foreheads.
And I heard the number of them that were signed, an hundred
forty-four thousand were signed, of every tribe of the children
of Israel. Of the tribe of Judah, were twelve thousand signed: Of
the tribe of Reuben, twelve thousand signed: Of the tribe of Gad,
twelve thousand signed: Of the tribe of Aser, twelve thousand
signed: Of the tribe of Nephtali, twelve thousand signed: Of the
tribe of Manasses, twelve thousand signed: Of the tribe of
Simeon, twelve thousand signed: Of the tribe of Levi, twelve
thousand signed: Of the tribe of Issachar, twelve thousand
signed: Of the tribe of Zebulon, twelve thousand signed: Of the
tribe of Joseph, twelve thousand signed: Of the tribe of
Benjamin, twelve thousand signed.
{470}
After this I saw a great multitude, which no man could number, of
all nations and tribes, and peoples and tongues; standing before
the throne and in sight of the Lamb, clothed with white robes,
and palms in their hands; and they cried with a loud voice,
saying: Salvation to our God who sitteth upon the throne, and to
the Lamb. And all the angels stood round about the throne, and
the ancients, and the four living creatures; and they fell down
before the throne upon their faces, and adored God, saying: Amen.
Benediction, and glory, and wisdom, and thanksgiving, honour, and
power, and strength to our God for ever and ever. Amen.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ v. 1, 12.
_At that time:_ Jesus seeing the multitude, went up into a
mountain, and when he was set down, his disciples came unto him.
And opening his mouth he taught them, saying: Blessed are the
poor in spirit; for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are
the meek; for they shall possess the land. Blessed are they that
mourn; for they shall be comforted. Blessed are they that hunger
and thirst after justice; for they shall have their fill. Blessed
are the merciful; for they shall obtain mercy. Blessed are the
clean of heart; for they shall see God. Blessed are the peace
makers; for they shall be called the children of God. Blessed are
they that suffer persecution for justice sake; for theirs is the
kingdom of heaven. Blessed are ye when they shall revile you, and
persecute you, and speak all that is evil against you untruly,
for my sake; be glad and rejoice, for your reward is very great
in heaven. Credo.
Commemoration _of the_ Faithful _departed_.
2nd November.
Epistle.
1 _Corinthians_ xv. 51, 57.
_Brethren:_ Behold I tell you a mystery: We shall all indeed
rise again; but we shall not all be changed.
{471}
In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet: for
the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall rise again
incorruptible; and we shall be changed. For this corruptible must
put on incorruption; and this mortal must put on immortality. And
when this mortal hath put on immortality, then shall come to pass
the saying that is written: _Death is swallowed up in victory,
O grave, where is thy victory? O death, where is thy sting?_
Now the sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the
law. But thanks be to God, who hath given us the victory through
our Lord Jesus Christ.
Gospel.
_John_ v. 25, 29.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to the multitude of the Jews:
Amen, amen, I say unto you, that the hour cometh, and now is,
when the dead shall hear the voice of the Son of God, and they
that hear shall live. For as the Father hath life in himself; so
he hath given to the Son also to have life in himself: and he
hath given him power to do judgment, because he is the Son of
man. Wonder not at this, for the hour cometh wherein all that are
in the grave shall hear the voice of the Son of God. And they
that have done good things shall come forth unto the resurrection
of life: but they that have done evil unto the resurrection of
judgment.
{472}
Common Of Saints.
For The Vigil Of An Apostle,
Which May Be Read On The Festival Day.
Lesson.
_Ecclesiastes_ xliv. _and_ xlv.
The blessing of the Lord is on the head of the righteous man.
Therefore did the Lord give him an inheritance, and assign him a
part among the twelve tribes; and he found grace in the sight of
all flesh. And he made him great to the terror of his enemies,
and by his words he tamed monsters. He rendered him glorious in
the presence of kings, and gave him his commandments in the sight
of his people, and showed him his glory. For his faith and
meekness he sanctified him, and made choice of him among all
flesh: and publicly gave him his precepts, and the law of life
and discipline, and highly exalted him. He settled with him an
eternal covenant, and encompassed him with the girdle of
righteousness: and the Lord hath put on him a crown of glory.
Gospel.
_John_ xv. 12, 16.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: This is my
commandment, that you love one another, as I have loved you.
Greater love than this no man hath, that a man lay down his life
for his friends. You are my friends, if you do the things that I
command you. I will not now call you servants; for the servant
knoweth not what his lord doth. But I have called you friends:
because all things whatsoever I have heard of my Father, I have
made known to you. You have not chosen me: but I have chosen you;
and have appointed you that you should go, and should bring forth
fruit: and your fruit should remain: that whatsoever you shall
ask of the Father in my name, he may give it you.
Of a Martyr and Bishop.
Epistle.
_James_ i. 12, 18.
_Dearly beloved:_ Blessed is the man that endureth
temptation; for when he hath been proved, he shall receive the
crown of life which God hath promised to them that love him.
{473}
Let no man, when he is tempted, say that he is tempted by God.
For God is not a tempter of evils, and he tempteth no man. But
every man is tempted by his own concupiscence, being drawn away
and allured. Then when concupiscence hath conceived, it bringeth
forth sin. But sin, when it is completed, begetteth death. Do not
err therefore, my dearest brethren. Every best gift, and every
perfect gift, is from above, coming down from the Father of
lights, with whom there is no change, nor shadow of alteration.
For of his own will hath he begotten us by the word of truth,
that we might be some beginning of his creatures.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xiv. 26, 33.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: If any man come
to me, and hate not his father, and mother, and wife, and
children, and brethren, and sisters, yea and his own life also,
he cannot be my disciple. And whosoever doth not carry his cross
and come after me, cannot be my disciple. For which of you having
a mind to build a tower, doth not first sit down and reckon the
charges that are necessary, whether he have wherewithal to finish
it: lest, after he hath laid the foundation, and is not able to
finish it, all that see it begin to mock him, saying: This man
began to build, and was not able to finish. Or, what king about
to go and make war against another king, doth not first sit down
and think whether he be able with ten thousand, to meet him that
with twenty thousand cometh out against him. Or else, whilst the
other is yet afar off, sending an embassy, he desireth conditions
of peace. So likewise every one of you that doth not renounce all
that he possesseth, cannot be my disciple.
Of a Martyr not a Bishop.
Lesson.
_Wisdom_ x. 10, 14.
The Lord conducted the just man through the right ways, and
showed him the kingdom of God, and gave him the knowledge of the
holy things: made him honourable in his labours, and accomplished
his labours.
{474}
In the deceit of them that over-reached him, she stood by him,
and made him honourable. She kept him safe from his enemies, and
she defended him from seducers, and gave him a strong conflict,
that he might overcome, and know that wisdom is mightier than
all. She forsook not the just when he was sold, but delivered him
from sinners: she went down with him into the pit, and in bands
she left him not, till she brought him the sceptre of the
kingdom, and power against those that oppressed him: and showed
them to be liars that accused him, and gave him everlasting
glory.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ x. 34, 42.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Do not think
that I came to send peace upon earth: I came not to send peace,
but the sword. For I came to set a man at variance against his
father, and the daughter against her mother, and the
daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law. And a man's enemies
against they of his own household. He that loveth his father and
mother more than me, is not worthy of me: and he that loveth son
or daughter more than me, is not worthy of me. And he that taketh
not up his cross, and followeth me, is not worthy of me. He that
findeth his life shall lose it: and he that shall lose his life
for me, shall find it. He that receiveth you, receiveth me; and
he that receiveth me, receiveth him that sent me. He that
receiveth a prophet in the name of a prophet, shall receive the
reward of a prophet: and he that receiveth a just man in the name
of a just man, shall receive the reward of a just man. And
whosoever shall give to drink to one of these little ones a cup
of cold water only in the name of a disciple, amen, I say to you,
he shall not lose his reward.
Of Many Martyrs.
Epistle.
1 _Peter_ i. 3, 7.
Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who,
according to his great mercy hath regenerated us into a lively
hope, by the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, unto an
inheritance incorruptible and undefiled, and that cannot fade,
reserved in heaven for you, who by the power of God are kept by
faith unto salvation ready to be revealed in the last time.
Wherein you shall greatly rejoice, if now you must be for a
little time made sorrowful in divers temptations; that the trial
of your faith (much more precious than gold which is tried by the
fire) may be found unto praise, and glory, and honour, at the
appearing of Jesus Christ our Lord.
{475}
Gospel.
_John_ xv. 5, 11.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: I am the vine,
you the branches: he that abideth in me, and I in him, the same
beareth much fruit: for without me you can do nothing. If any one
abide not in me, he shall be cast forth as a branch, and shall
wither, and they shall gather him up, and cast him into the fire,
and he burneth. If you abide in me, and my word abide in you, you
shall ask whatever you will, and it shall be done unto you. In
this is my Father glorified; that you bring forth very much
fruit, and become my disciples. As the Father hath loved me, I
also have loved you. Abide in my love. If you keep my
commandments, you shall abide in my love; as I also have kept my
Father's commandments, and do abide in his love. These things
have I spoken to you, that my joy may be in you, and your joy may
be filled.
Of A Confessor And Bishop.
Lesson _and_ Gospel, _as in page_ 79.
Of A Confessor Not A Bishop.
Lesson.
_Ecclesiastes_ xxxi. 8. 11.
Blessed is the man that is found without blemish; and that hath
not gone after gold, nor put his trust in money nor in treasures.
Who is he, and we will praise him, for he hath done wonderful
things in his life. Who hath been tried thereby, and made
perfect, he shall have glory everlasting, He that could have
transgressed, and hath not transgressed: and could do evil
things, and hath not done them. Therefore are his goods
established in the Lord, and all the church of the saints shall
declare his alms.
{476}
Gospel.
_Luke_ xii. 35, 40.
_At that time:_ Jesus said to his disciples: Let your loins
be girt, and lamps burning in your hands, and you yourselves like
to men who wait for their lord, when he shall return from their
wedding; that when he cometh and knocketh, they may open to him
immediately. Blessed are those servants, whom the lord, when he
cometh, shall find watching: Amen, I say to you, that he will
gird himself, and make them sit down to meat, and passing will
minister unto them. And if he shall come in the second watch, or
come in the third watch, and find them so, blessed are those
servants. But this know ye, that if the householder did know at
what hour the thief would come, he would surely watch, and would
not suffer his house to be broke open. Be you then also ready:
for at what hour you think not, the Son of man will come.
Of a Virgin And Martyr.
Lesson.
_Ecclesiastes_ li. 1, 8.
I will give glory to thee, O Lord, my King, and I will praise
thee, O God, my Saviour. I will give glory to thy name, for thou
hast been a helper and protector to me, and hast preserved my
body from destruction, from the snare of an unjust tongue, and
from the lips of them that forge lies, and in the sight of them
that stood by, thou hast been my helper. And thou hast delivered:
me according to the multitude of the mercy of thy name, from the
roaring _lions_, that were ready to devour me. Out of the
hands of them that sought my life, and from the gates of
afflictions, which compassed me about: from the oppression of the
flame which surrounded me, and in the midst of the fire I was not
burnt. From the depth of the belly of hell, and from an unclean
tongue, and from lying words, from an unjust king, and from a
slanderous tongue: my soul shall praise the Lord even to death,
because thou succourest those that trust in thee, and deliverest
them from the hands of the Gentiles, O Lord our God.
{477}
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxv. 1, 13.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke to his disciples this parable:
The kingdom of heaven shall be like to ten virgins, who taking
their lamps went out to meet the bridegroom and the bride. And
five of them were foolish, and five wise. But the five foolish,
having taken their lamps, did not take oil with them: but the
wise took oil in their vessels with the lamps. And the bridegroom
tarrying, they all slumbered and slept. And at midnight there was
a cry made: Behold the bridegroom cometh, go ye forth to meet
him. Then all those virgins arose and trimmed their lamps. And
the foolish said to the wise: Give us of your oil, for our lamps
are gone out. The wise answered, saying: Lest perhaps there be
not enough for us and for you, go you rather to them that sell,
and buy for yourselves. Now whilst they went to buy, the
bridegroom came: and they that were ready, went in with him to
the marriage, and the door was shut. But at last came also the
other virgins, saying: Lord, Lord, open to us. But he answered,
saying: Amen, I say to you, I know you not. Watch ye therefore,
because you know not the day nor the hour.
Of Many Virgins And Martyrs.
Epistle.
1 _Corinthians_ vii. 25, 34.
_Brethren:_ Concerning virgins I have no commandment of the
Lord: but I give counsel, as having obtained mercy of the Lord to
be faithful. I think therefore, that this is good for the present
necessity, for a man so to be. Art thou bound to a wife? seek not
to be loosed. Art thou loosed from a wife? seek not a wife. But
if thou take a wife, thou hast not sinned. And if a virgin marry,
she hath not sinned: nevertheless, such shall have tribulation of
the flesh.
{478}
But I spare you. This therefore I say, brethren: the time is
short: it remaineth, that they also who have wives, be as if they
had none; and they that weep, as though they wept not; and they
that rejoice, as if they rejoiced not: and they that buy, as
though they possessed not; and they that use this world, as if
they used it not: for the fashion of this world passeth away. But
I would have you to be without solicitude. He that is without a
wife, is solicitous for the things that belong to the Lord, how
he may please God. But he that is with a wife, is solicitous for
the things of the world, how he may please his wife; and he is
divided. And the unmarried woman and the virgin thinketh on the
things of the Lord: that she may be holy both in body and spirit,
in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxv. 1, 13,
_as in page_ 92.
Of a Virgin only.
Epistle.
2 _Corinthians_ x. 17; xi. 1, 2.
_Brethren: _Let him that glorieth, glory in the Lord: for
not he that commendeth himself is approved; but he whom God
commendeth. [_Chap_. xi.] Would to God you could bear with
some little of my folly: but do bear with me. For I am jealous of
you with the jealousy of God. For I have espoused you to one
husband, that I may present you as a chaste virgin to Christ.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xxv. 1, 13,
_as in page_ 92.
Of Holy Women.
Lesson.
_Proverbs_ xxxi. 10.
Who shall find a valiant woman? the price of her is _as of
things brought_ from afar off, and from the uttermost coasts.
The heart of her husband trusteth in her, and he shall have no
need of spoils. She will render him good and not evil, all the
days of her life. She hath sought wool and flax, and hath wrought
by the counsel of her hands. She is like the merchant's ship, she
bringeth her bread from afar. And she hath risen in the night,
and given prey to her household, and victuals to her maidens. She
hath considered a field, and bought it: with the fruit of her
hands she hath planted a vineyard.
{479}
She hath girded her loins with strength, and hath strengthened
her arm. She hath tasted and seen that her traffic is good: her
lamp shall not be put out in the night. She hath put out her hand
to strong things, and her fingers have taken hold of the spindle.
She hath opened her hand to the needy, and stretched out her
hands to the poor. She shall not fear for her house in the cold
of snow, for all her domestics are clothed with double garments.
She hath made for herself clothing of tapestry; fine linen and
purple is her covering. Her husband is honourable in the gates,
where he sitteth among the senators of the land. She made fine
linen and sold it, and delivered a girdle to the Chananite.
Strength and beauty are her clothing, and she shall laugh in the
latter day. She hath opened her mouth to wisdom, and the law of
clemency is on her tongue. She hath looked well to the paths of
her house, and hath not eaten her bread idle. Her children rose
up, and called her blessed: her husband, and he praised her. Many
daughters have gathered together riches: thou hast surpassed them
all. Favour is deceitful, and beauty is vain: the woman that
feareth the Lord, she shall be praised. Give her of the fruit of
her hands, and let her works praise her in the gates.
Gospel.
_Matthew_ xiii. 44, 52.
_At that time:_ Jesus spoke to his disciples this parable:
The kingdom of heaven is like unto a treasure hidden in a field.
Which a man having found, hid it, and for joy thereof goeth, and
selleth all that he hath, and buyeth that field. Again the
kingdom of heaven is like to a merchant seeking good pearls. Who
when he had found one pearl of great price, went his way, and
sold all that he had, and bought it. Again the kingdom of heaven
is like to a net cast into the sea, and gathering together of all
kinds of fishes. Which, when it was filled they drew out, and
sitting by the shore, they chose out the good into vessels, but
the bad they cast forth. So shall it be at the end of the world.
The angels shall go out, and shall separate the wicked from among
the just.
{480}
And shall cast them into the furnace of fire; there shall be
weeping and gnashing of teeth. Have you understood all these
things? They say to him: Yes. He said unto them: Therefore every
scribe instructed in the kingdom of heaven, is like to a man who
is a householder, who bringeth forth out of his treasure new
things and old.
Anniversary Mass Of The Dedication Of A Church.
Lesson.
_Revelation_ xxi. 2, 5.
_In those days:_ I John saw the holy city, the new
Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven, from God, prepared as a
bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a great voice from the
throne, saying: Behold the tabernacle of God with men, and he
will dwell with them. And they shall be his people: and God
himself with them shall be their God. And God shall wipe away all
tears from their eyes: and death shall be no more, nor mourning,
nor crying, nor sorrow shall be any more, for the former things
are passed away. And he that sat on the throne said: Behold I
make all things new.
Gospel.
_Luke_ xix. 1, 10.
_At that time: _Jesus entering in, he walked through
Jericho. And behold there was a man named Zacheus, who was the
chief of the publicans, and he was rich. And he sought to see
Jesus, who he was, and he could not, for the crowd, because he
was low of stature. And running before he climbed up into a
sycamore tree that he might see him: for he was to pass that way.
And when Jesus was come to the place, looking up he saw him, and
said to him: Zacheus, make haste and come down: for this day I
must abide in thy house. And he made haste and came down, and
received him with joy. And when all saw it, they murmured,
saying: that he was gone to be a guest with a man that was a
sinner. But Zacheus standing said to the Lord: Behold, Lord, the
half of my goods I give to the poor: and if I have wronged any
man of any thing, I restore him four-fold. Jesus said to him:
This day is salvation come to this house; because he also is a
son of Abraham. For the Son of man is come to seek and to save
that which was lost. Credo.
{481}
For The Dead
_On the day of Decease or Burial._
Epistle.
1 Thessalonians iv. 12, 17.
_Brethren:_ We will not have you ignorant concerning them
that are asleep, that you be not sorrowful, even as others who
have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again,
even so them who have slept through Jesus, will God bring with
him. For this we say unto you in the word of the Lord, that we
who are alive, who remain unto the coming of the Lord, shall not
prevent them who have slept. For the Lord himself shall come down
from heaven with commandment: and with the voice of an archangel,
and with the trumpet of God: and the dead who are in Christ,
shall rise first. Then we who are alive, who are left, shall be
taken up together with them in the clouds to meet Christ, into
the air, and so shall we be always with the Lord. Wherefore
comfort ye one another with these words.
Gospel.
_John_ xi. 21, 27.
_At that time:_ Martha said to Jesus: Lord, if thou hadst
been here, my brother had not died. But now also I know that
whatsoever thou wilt ask of God, God will give it thee. Jesus
saith to her: Thy brother shall rise again. Martha saith to him:
I know that he shall rise again in the resurrection at the last
day. Jesus said to her: I am the resurrection and the life; he
that believeth in me, although he be dead, shall live. And every
one that liveth, and believeth in me, shall not die for ever.
Believest thou this? She saith to him: Yea, Lord, I have believed
that thou art Christ the Son of the living God, who art come into
this world.
{482}
Instructions And Devotions
For Confirmation.
Confirmation is a sacrament instituted by our Lord Jesus
Christ, to enable us to arrive at the state of perfect
Christians, and to strengthen the spiritual life of grace which
we received at baptism. It is called _Confirmation_, from
its effect, which is to _confirm_ and _fortify_ those
who receive it with the necessary dispositions, in the
possession of the true faith, to arm them against their
spiritual enemies, and to complete and finish in them the
sanctification which baptism had begun. In baptism we receive
the character of the children of God; in confirmation we
receive the strength of men, and the character of the soldiers
of Jesus Christ, says St. Melchiades. In baptism we are
enlisted under the standard of Christ crucified; in
confirmation we are armed with the shield of faith, and enabled
to combat against the devil, the world, and the flesh. In baptism
we are regenerated, and receive the sanctifying grace of God for
the remission of sins; in confirmation we are prepared for a
spiritual warfare, and receive the Holy Ghost for a force and
corroboration, that we may stand firm in the divine service,
for the sake of Christ, with a holy vigour of spirit and
constancy of mind, amidst the terrors of the severest trials
and persecutions.
The effects of this sacrament appear visibly, not only in
thousands of holy martyrs, but also in the apostles, who, after
they had been confirmed on Whitsunday, by the Holy Ghost coming
down upon them, were immediately changed into new men, and were
animated by this Divine Spirit to that degree, that sufferings
for the sweet name of Jesus became the subject of their glory.
It is evident from Acts, viii. and xix., that the apostles
practised confirmation, as a means to communicate the graces
and gifts of the Holy Ghost to the faithful.
{483}
It is of confirmation also that St. Paul makes mention, Hebrews
vi. 1, 2, and 2 Corinthians i. 21, 22, where he expressly says:
_Now he who confirmeth us with you in Christ, and hath
anointed us, is God; who hath also sealed us, and given us the
earnest of the Spirit in our hearts._
The testaments of the most ancient writers plainly show, that
the church of God, from the apostles' days, has always believed
confirmation to be a sacrament of the new law, and administered
it as such. Among the rest, St. Clement, a contemporary of the
apostles, says, chap. 4, that he received this doctrine from
St. Peter and other apostles; and therefore he exhorts all,
without delay, to hasten to be signed by the bishop, that they
may receive the seven-fold grace of the Holy Ghost, since he
cannot be a perfect Christian who wilfully neglects this
sacrament. Tertullian, St. Fabian, and St. Melchiades, who
flourished in the second, third, and fourth centuries; St.
Cyprian, St. Jerome, St. Ambrose, &c. have handed down the same
doctrine: and St. Augustine, cont. lit. Petil. 2, c. 104, says
in express terms, "The sacrament of chrism in the kind of
visible seals, is sacred and holy, even as baptism itself."
Moreover, it is plain from the 8th chapter of the Acts of the
Apostles, ver. 14, that the _visible sign_ of the
imposition of hands has annexed to it an _invisible
grace_, viz. the imparting of the Holy Ghost. Consequently,
confirmation is a sacrament, as it has all things necessary to
constitute a sacrament, and is a _visible sign of an
invisible grace, &c._
The ordinary minister of this sacrament is a bishop only; and
it was for this reason that St. Peter and St. John, who were
both bishops, were sent to confirm the Samaritans, who had been
converted and baptised by Philip, the deacon; which is an
additional proof, that confirmation is a holy sacrament, and
not a mere ceremony, as Calvin pretends; for were it only a
ceremony that they had administered, why did not Philip, the
deacon, who baptised the Samaritans, use that ceremony? Where
was the necessity of sending two bishops to Samaria, as the
apostles did?--_Acts_ viii.
As water is made use of in baptism, so chrism is used in
confirmation. _Chrism_ is a sacred ointment, composed of
_oil of olives_ and _balsam_ (or _balm_) _of
Gilead_, solemnly blessed by a bishop on Holy Thursday.
{484}
The unction, or outward anointing with _chrism_,
represents the inward anointing of the soul with the gifts of
the Holy Ghost; as the outward ablution with water in baptism,
denotes the inward washing of the soul by the sanctifying grace
of God. The oil, whose properties are to assuage our pains, to
fortify the limbs, and to give a certain vigour to the body,
represents the spiritual effects of the grace of this sacrament
in the soul; and the balm, which is of a sweet smell, and whose
property is to preserve bodies from putrefaction, represents
the good odour or sweet savour of Christian virtues with which
we are to edify our neighbours after having received this
sacrament. The form of words used in conferring this sacrament
is this: _I sign thee with the sign of the cross, I confirm
thee with the chrism of salvation, in the name of the Father,
and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost._ Whilst the bishop
pronounces the form, he makes the sign of the cross with the
holy chrism, upon the forehead of each person that is to be
confirmed, to give them to understand, that no worldly fear or
shame is to deter them from confessing Christ crucified; but
that they are openly to profess the doctrines and maxims of his
gospel, and live as becomes members of his church in spite of
the ill example and corrupt maxims of the world. Hence
Tertullian says, lib. 1. adv. Marc. "The flesh is anointed,
that the soul may be consecrated. The flesh is signed, that the
soul may be fenced. The flesh, by the imposition of hands, is
shadowed, that the soul, by the spirit, may be
illuminated."--This is what the bishop prays for, when turning
himself towards those that are to be confirmed, with his hands
joined before his breast, he says, _May the Holy Ghost come
down upon you and the power of the Most High keep you from all
sins.--Amen_. A little blow is given on the cheek to the
persons confirmed, to imprint in their minds, that they are to
be ready to bear with meekness and patience, all crosses,
persecutions, trials, affronts, and injuries, for the sake and
glory of their Lord and Master Jesus Christ. At the same time
the bishop says, _Peace be with thee_, to signify that the
true peace of God, which, as St. Paul says, _exceeds all
understanding_, is chiefly to be found in patient suffering
for God and his truths. Lastly, the bishop prays for those who
have been confirmed, that the Holy Ghost may ever dwell in
their hearts, and make them temples of his glory. After which
be dismisses them with his blessing, &c.
{485}
Q. Can this sacrament of confirmation be received more than
once?
A. No; because, like baptism, it imprints an indelible
character or spiritual mark in the soul, which always remains.
Q. Is there any spiritual kindred contracted in confirmation?
A. Yes; the godfather or the godmother contracts the same
spiritual kindred as in the sacrament of baptism.
Q. Is confirmation absolutely necessary to salvation?
A. It is not so necessary but that a person may be saved
without it; yet, when a favourable opportunity offers for
receiving it, it would be certainly a sin to neglect so
powerful a help to salvation, and deprive ourselves of the
benefit of this holy sacrament, which our blessed Redeemer was
mercifully pleased of his infinite goodness to institute, as
the never-failing means in his church to communicate his divine
spirit to his followers. It would be a still more grievous
crime to neglect confirmation through contempt, disregard, or
want of faith. It is to a wilful neglect of this sacrament that
the holy fathers attribute the downfall of several apostates
from the true religion.
Q. What kind of persons stand most in need of the grace of this
sacrament?
A. Those who are most exposed to temptations against faith, or
to persecutions upon account of their religion.
Q. At what age may a person be confirmed?
A. Ordinarily speaking, the church does not give confirmation
to children before they are seven years old; but defers it till
they come to the use of reason, and are sufficiently instructed
and prepared. Fathers and mothers should take care to have them
carefully instructed in the Christian doctrine, and regularly
prepared to be presented to the bishop for confirmation at the
proper time, before they have received the Blessed Eucharist.
If their children be lost through ignorance, they shall answer
for it to God.
Q. What are the dispositions necessary for receiving the
sacrament of confirmation worthily?
A. A person must be free from the guilt of mortal sin, and in
the state of grace; for the _holy spirit of wisdom will not
enter into a malicious soul, nor dwell in a body subject to
sins_.--Wisdom i. 4. He must also be well instructed in the
principles of the Christian faith, according to his age and
capacity, and have a proper sense of what he is doing.
{486}
Q. In what manner then must a person prepare himself for
confirmation?
A. First, he must examine his conscience diligently, and if he
find it charged with wilful sin, he must take care to purge it
by a good sacramental confession; for it would be a grievous
sacrilege to presume to receive the sacrament of confirmation,
knowingly in the state of mortal sin.--Secondly, he must
prepare himself some days before by devout and humble prayer,
frequently and fervently calling upon God to dispose his soul
for receiving the Holy Ghost, who communicates his gracious
gifts and favours in proportion to the dispositions with which
they are received.
Q. As confirmation is ordained for the sanctification of souls,
why do not all who receive it become saints?
A. The fault is entirely their own. God on his part is ready to
bestow all the graces necessary to enable them to become saints;
but, alas! how few are disposed to improve and co-operate with
them as they might and ought! How few make the proper use of
them! How many on the contrary resist them, like the
stiff-necked Jews! How many _contristate_ and
_extinguish_ the divine spirit, as the apostle expresses
it! How many banish this heavenly guest from the temple of
their souls by falling into mortal sin, and thus obstruct the
operation of this holy sacrament!
Q. Is a person obliged to receive the sacrament of confirmation
fasting?
A. No. There is no strict obligation or precept for it, though
to fast on the eve and day of confirmation is a laudable
custom, and conformable to the practice of the primitive
church.
Q. Why are the fervent exercises of piety and devotion required
before confirmation?
A. For two reasons: First, because our Saviour has assured us
that his _heavenly Father will give his good spirit to them
that ask it._--Luke, xi. 13. Secondly, in imitation of the
apostles, who, during the ten days between the ascension of our
Lord and the descent of the Holy Ghost at Pentecost, retired from
the noise and tumults of the world, and continued with one accord
in prayer, with Mary the Mother of Jesus, and with his
brethren.--_Acts_, i. 14.
{487}
Q. Why are we to invoke the Holy Ghost in particular?
A. Not that we are to neglect praying to the Father and the Son
also, as we know that all the three persons are but one and the
same God; but because the work of our sanctification, the
pouring down the grace of God into our souls, and all the
heavenly favours and helps that are necessary for conducting us
in the way of salvation, are the effects of the divine love,
and are by a peculiar approbation attributed in a special
manner to the operation of the Holy Ghost, as it is the love of
the Father and of the Son, and as it is from God's love that
all grace, all virtue and sanctification, flow and proceed.
A Prayer Before Confirmation.
O God of infinite goodness and bounty, who has been pleased, at
my baptism, to make me a Christian, to sanctify my soul with thy
grace, and to honour me with the glorious title of thy child;
which, alas! for my part, I have so wretchedly corresponded with,
and have even forfeited a thousand times by my sins: behold,
notwithstanding all my ingratitude, and my repeated treasons,
which thou hast so long and so patiently endured, thou art still
pleased, not only to invite me to return to thee, and to offer me
thy mercy, but also to call upon me at this time, to come and
present myself, in order to receive the greatest of all thy
gifts, even thine own most Holy Spirit; to be consecrated to thee
by his unction; to be made a strong and perfect Christian, and a
soldier of thy Son. O may all heaven and earth praise thee, bless
thee, and glorify thee for ever, for all thy mercies, goodness,
and bounty to me.
{488}
And now, dearest Lord, I desire to come, because such is thy will
and my duty, to receive this great sacrament of Confirmation;
that I may like thy apostles, be _baptised with the Holy Ghost,
and be endowed with power from on high;_ and like them be
changed by divine grace, into another man, in such manner as
henceforward to live up to the dignity, and to fulfil every part
of the duty of a _soldier of Christ!_ and to preserve and
maintain even to death, that purity and sanctity which become the
temple of the living God. But, O my God, how far am I from being
worthy to approach this heavenly sacrament! How can I expect that
thy Holy Spirit should come into my inward house, to make it his
temple, which has been so long possessed by unclean spirits?
Where are the dispositions in me, which the apostles brought, and
which all Christians ought to bring along with them, to the
receiving of the Holy Ghost? O! I acknowledge myself infinitely
unworthy; I confess and detest from the bottom of my heart, all
my past uncleanness and abominations; I humbly crave thy mercy
and pardon, through Jesus Christ thy Son; and beg, through him,
that thou wilt be pleased to cleanse my soul from all its filth
with his precious blood, and to give me thy grace to come to this
sacrament with that humility, faith, and devotion, which is most
agreeable to thee.
{489}
O Divine Spirit, do thou prepare my soul for thyself! Behold, I
come, desiring to give up myself to thee for all time and
eternity, that thou mayest ever live and reign in my soul; and O
let my whole soul henceforward he perpetually subject to thee,
and let nothing in me ever more rebel against thee. Amen.
Those who are preparing themselves for the sacrament of
Confirmation, may likewise breathe forth, from time to time,
the following short Ejaculations:
Come, Holy Ghost, who replenisheth the hearts of the faithful,
descend into my soul, and make it the place of thy abode.
Come, O Divine Spirit, take full possession of my heart, and
kindle in it the fire of thy divine love.
Enter into my soul and abide there for ever, to be my light, my
guide, and my strength.
Come, Holy Ghost, with all thy gifts, and fill my soul;
enlighten, direct, and conduct me in all my ways. Strengthen me
against all the assaults of self-love, remove from me all vicious
shame, and inspire me with a Christian courage.
O grant that I may make the gospel the rule of my life. Preserve
me from the corruption of sin, and from the pernicious maxims of
the world. Give me grace, O God, to do thy will in all things.
Enlighten my eyes, O Lord, that I may never sleep in death.
O uncreated fire, when wilt thou consume whatever is imperfect in
my soul.
Inebriate my soul with thy holy love, O thou sovereign beauty.
{490}
O may I never forget the obligations that are contracted, by
being enlisted a disciple of the cross, in the sacrament of
confirmation.
O grant that I may ever have before my eyes the duties thereunto
annexed, and that I may live henceforward according to the spirit
of a true and perfect Christian.
"Short ejaculations of this kind, frequently darted from an
humble and fervent heart, penetrate the clouds, pierce the
paternal heart of the Father of Mercies, and draw down an ample
benediction on those pious souls to whom they become familiar
by practice and habit; this manner of prayer is highly
commended by the saints, and was one of the principal
excercises by which the ancient solitaries arrived at the
highest perfection. It has this peculiar advantage, that one
can practise it at all times, on all occasions, and in the
midst of external employment, without being exposed to the
danger of vain glory, as it is secretly performed in the closet
of the heart. It is short and easy, does not distract or
fatigue the mind, but keeps up the fervour of the spirit, and
attention to the divine presence."
A Prayer After Confirmation.
O my God, I now desire to adore thee, bless thee, and glorify
thee, for ever, for all thou hast done for me, and for thy whole
church, both of heaven and earth. I would now gladly join both my
heart and my voice with all thy angels and saints in heaven, and
with all that fear thee and love thee on earth, in giving
perpetual praise to thee for thy infinite goodness, and in
particular for that love thou hast shown to me this day. I give
thee thanks from the bottom of my heart, for having sent down the
Holy Spirit into my soul, with all his gifts and graces.
{491}
O let him now take full possession of my soul; let this heavenly
unction penetrate into the very centre of my interior; let his
divine _wisdom_ ever preside there, may it ever enlighten me
with his gifts of _understanding_, and dispel all my
darkness: may it direct me with his _counsel_, strengthen me
with his _fortitude_, instruct me with his _knowledge_,
make me ever fervent in all good, with his _piety_ and
_godliness_ and let his _divine fear_ ever restrain me
from _evil_. And now, dear Lord, since thou hast been
pleased, by this sacrament, to consecrate and sanctify my soul
for thyself, and to make it thy temple, be pleased also to drive
far from it, by thy grace, all that may violate or profane it, or
render it any ways disagreeable to thy eyes. O keep it for ever
for thyself, and restrain Satan from ever entering into it any
more. O let it be a _house of prayer_, in which thou mayest
be ever _worshipped, in spirit and in truth_, and suffer it
not to be made any more a _den of thieves_. Give me grace
also to fulfil, with perfection, every branch of the duty of thy
_soldier_,--which glorious title thou hast _conferred_
on me this day: arm me completely for the warfare in which I am
happily engaged, and stand by me in all my conflicts, to crown me
with victory. O make me _faithful unto death_, and bring me
safe through all the dangers of my mortal pilgrimage, to the
crown of everlasting life: through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
_N. B.--Here repeat the Hymns_, "Creating Spirit, come
posses;" _and,_ "Come, Holy Ghost, send down those beams,"
_which are inserted, with the Latin, at the end, under the head
of Whit-Sunday_.
{492}
The Psalter Of Jesus.
"There is no other name under heaven given to men
whereby we must be saved."--_Acts_. iv. 12.
This Psalter is divided into three Parts; each part consisting
of five Petitions, and each Petition prefaced by a tenfold
repetition of the sacred name of _Jesus_. As it is not to
be run over in too hasty a manner, but performed with the
utmost reverence and recollection, the whole may be said
without interruption; or, each Part at three distinct periods
of time; according to the leisure which persons may find, after
discharging the indispensable duties of their several states
and conditions of life.
First Part.
"At the name of _Jesus_ let every knee bend, both in
heaven, on earth, and under the earth; and let every tongue
acknowledge that the Lord Jesus Christ is in the glory of God
the Father."--Philippians ii.
The First Petition.
Jesus! (_repeated ten times_) thou God of compassion, have
mercy on me, and forgive the many and great offences I have
committed in thy sight. Many have been the follies of my life,
and great are the miseries I have deserved for my ingratitude.
Have mercy on me, dear Jesus, for I am weak; heal me, O Lord, for
I am unable to help myself. Deliver me from an inordinate
affection for any of thy creatures, which may divert my eyes from
incessantly looking up to thee. For the love of thee, grant me
henceforth the grace to hate sin, and out of a just esteem of
thee, to despise all worldly vanities.
{493}
Have mercy on all sinners, I beseech thee, dear Jesus; turn their
vices into virtues; and making them sincere lovers of thee, and
observers of thy law, conduct them to bliss in everlasting glory.
For the sake of thy glorious name Jesus, and through the merits
of thy bitter passion, have mercy also on the souls in purgatory.
O blessed Trinity, one eternal God, have mercy on me. Our Father.
Hail, Mary.
The Second Petition.