II.--WHY LONDON, WARNED, WAS UNPREPARED.

The indignation I felt in first reading the article alluded to still

remains with me, and it has caused me to write these words, giving some

account of what I must still regard, in spite of the sneers of the

present age, as the most terrible disaster that ever overtook a portion

of the human race. I shall not endeavor to place before those who read,

any record of the achievements pertaining to the time in question. But

I would like to say a few words about the alleged stupidity of the

people of London in making no preparations for a disaster regarding

which they had continual and ever-recurring warning. They have been

compared with the inhabitants of Pompeii making merry at the foot of a

volcano. In the first place, fogs were so common in London, especially

in winter, that no particular attention was paid to them. They were

merely looked upon as inconvenient annoyances, interrupting traffic and

prejudicial to health, but I doubt if anyone thought it possible for a

fog to become one vast smothering mattress pressed down upon a whole

metropolis, extinguishing life as if the city suffered from hopeless

hydrophobia. I have read that victims bitten by mad dogs were formerly

put out of their sufferings in that way, although I doubt much if such

things were ever actually done, notwithstanding the charges of savage

barbarity now made against the people of the 19th century.

Probably, the inhabitants of Pompeii were so accustomed to the

eruptions of Vesuvius that they gave no thought to the possibility of

their city being destroyed by a storm of ashes and an overflow of lava.

Rain frequently descended upon London, and if a rainfall continued long

enough it would certainly have flooded the metropolis, but no

precautions were taken against a flood from the clouds. Why, then,

should the people have been expected to prepare for a catastrophe from

fog, such as there had never been any experience of in the world's

history? The people of London were far from being the sluggish dolts

present-day writers would have us believe.

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