THE STRANGERS’ LEAF FOR 1851.

Among the myriads of products of art, science, and manufactures, to be

congregated under Mr. Paxton’s great glass house in Hyde Park next year,

it is to be hoped that the newspaper press will not be unrepresented. We

do not mean model morning papers, displaying several square acres of

advertisements, or news conveyed from the other hemisphere, by steam and

electricity, since the previous morning; but a modest sheet, in the

humble guise of a miniature Morning Post (like the Morning Post of old),

for the registry of the names and “up-puttings” of the tens of thousands

of strangers who will inevitably be thrusting themselves into London,

like needles in bundles of hay, where nobody can find them. Such a

humble record as we propose already exists, and we will describe it:—

About three years since, a brother of the well-known German philosopher,

Heine, established a paper in Vienna, called the “_Fremden Blatt_,” or

“Strangers’ Leaf.” One of its chief objects is to give the names and

residences of such strangers as arrive daily in the capital, and the

dates of their departure. It is printed on a sheet about the size of a

lady’s pocket-handkerchief. It costs rather less than a penny; the

expenses of conducting it are trifling, and its circulation is very

extensive. There is not an hotel or coffee-house, not a lounge, or a

pastry-cook’s shop (the chief place of resort in Vienna), which does not

take it in, and indeed, among the idlers and triflers—a very large class

of every population—it is the only paper read at all.

It will, perhaps, however, give a better idea of it to analyse the

contents of the number for July 31st, 1850, now before us. The first

column, and two-thirds of the second, is devoted to intelligence

connected with Austria and the provinces; all short paragraphs, most of

them of only three or four lines. Their matter concerns the movements of

persons of note, and such military and civil appointments, promotions,

and retirements, as are likely to be of general interest. If they touch

upon any other news, the bare fact is related without comment of any

kind. In the next column, Foreign news—including the exciting

intelligence from Schleswig Holstein—are disposed of in a dozen

paragraphs, containing, however, quite as much as it is necessary to

know to be on equal terms with one’s friends after dinner. Then come the

domestic _on dits_ of Vienna with the current topics of conversation and

a spice or two of scandal; by no means to be imitated here, or anywhere

else. Births, deaths, marriages, accidents and offences, follow. All

this is, however, merely the prelude. The rise and fall of nations, the

mere change of a dynasty, or the details of an earthquake, are but

accessories to the grand aim, end, and purpose of the Fremden Blatt’s

existence. As Sarah Battle relaxed from the serious business of whist,

to unbend over a book, so the editor of the Strangers’ Leaf dallies with

the great globe itself and its most terrific catastrophes to recreate

the minds of his readers previous to the study of—“arrivals and

departures.” Upon these the editor fastens all his care—all his genius.

They are alphabetically arranged with great precision. They are his

leading article. Should a mistake occur in geography, or should he be a

few thousands out in his statistics, it is nothing; but the accidental

mis-spelling of a title of ten syllables; if he happen to leave out a

“z” in the name of Count Sczorowszantzski; he inserts, next morning, an

apologetic “erratum” of great length.

The utility of such a register in London, at the approaching Industrial

Fair, as we presume to call it, is easily seen. Let us suppose Count

Smorltork arriving in England with the intention of writing an account

of the Exposition. He has only a few days to make his observations; and

it is not till he has driven half over London, that he discovers of Lord

Tomnoddy and Sir Carnaby Jenks—from whom he expects to derive his chief

information—that one is at Leamington, and the other in Scotland. Or we

may imagine Dr. Dommheit, with the grave Senor Eriganados, and their

volatile coadjutor, M. de Tête-vide, arriving in our capital on a

scientific excursion. It costs them a month’s income in messengers and

cab-fares, and a week’s waiting while their strangely spelt letters are

decyphered at the Post-Office, before they learn that Mr. Crypt is off

with Lord Rhomboid and the Chrononhotonthologos Society, somewhere in

the provinces; Dr. Dryasdust is looking for antiquities in the Hebrides;

and the oracle of their tribe, Earl Everlasting—having been left alone

with the secretary and the porter at the sixth hour of the reading of

his paper on the antediluvian organisms of a piece of slate—has gone

down to his “place” in Dorsetshire in a huff. On the other hand, the

famous Dr. Ledern Langweile, Monsieur de Papillon-Sauvage, and the great

Condé Hermosa-Muchacha-Quieres, are going crazy because they cannot find

each other; yet all are perhaps dwelling within a stone’s throw of each

other; perhaps in the same street or square—most probably Leicester

Square, which they have been given to understand is the most fashionable

quarter of the town. This is exactly the condition of things which may

be expected without such a register of names and addresses as we

suggest.

To our own men about town, also, or to “ladies of condition,” as

Addison’s Spectator has it, the Strangers’ Leaf will be invaluable. None

have so little time as the idle; and how severely Indolence will have to

work for the benefit of its foreign and provincial friends in 1851, it

must tremble to anticipate. To relieve it a little, some such means as

we suggest should be adopted, for allowing Indolence to find out easily

those strangers who have been recommended to his attention and good

offices. One glance at a list of “arrivals” would save it a world of

trouble.

The duties of the editor of the “London Strangers’ Leaf” would not be

very onerous. The names and intended addresses of every individual

coming from abroad it will not be difficult to obtain. To reach us

Islanders every visitor must arrive by sea, and at each port we are

blessed with a customhouse. The captain of every steamer is bound for

customhouse purposes to have the name of each of his passengers set down

in a sort of Way-bill; and, for a slight consideration, the person who

performs that office (generally the steward), would doubtless learn and

add the address to which each of the passengers is going in London. An

arrangement with a customhouse clerk at each of the ports could be made

for forwarding daily a copy of the list. Thus a complete record of

arrivals from abroad could be obtained with little trouble. The names

and lodgings of persons from the provinces would be more difficult of

access; but a good understanding with hotel-keepers, and some assistance

from the “Lodging-house Committee” (for of course there will be one,) of

the Executive of the Great Congress, would insure the editor a tolerably

complete “List of the Company” who assemble, even from the country. The

“Strangers’ Leaf” might be published early each afternoon so as to give

the arrivals of the morning.

It is not to be doubted that at the essentially Industrial Meeting of

1851, the _Chevaliers d’Industrie_ of all nations will make it their

especial business to attend in large numbers. _Their_ names, personal

appearance, addresses, and achievements, it would be very useful to

record in “the Strangers’ Leaf.” To our excellent friends the Detectives

the benefit would be great and reciprocal: for they would not only

derive, but contribute much useful information. As a kind of “Hue and

Cry,” of a more refined and fashionable kind, the proposed sheet would

be invaluable.

Should any enterprising gentleman, literary or otherwise, make the

experiment, it may possibly turn out not only useful but profitable.

Should such a speculation be deemed too undignified, we would silence

the objection with a remark from Macaulay’s Essay on the life of Bacon,

to the effect that Nothing is too insignificant for the attention of the

wisest, which may be of advantage to the smallest in the community.

Household words, No. 22, August 24, 1850 · 第 11 / 21 题