After the trial was over, and the condemned man led back to prison to
await his execution, Bradbury went straight to 13 Farringdon Street and
inquired for Captain Cowen.
"No such name here," said the good woman of the house.
"But you keep lodgers?"
"Nay, we keep but one; and he is no captain--he is a City clerk."
"Well, madam, it is not idle curiosity, I assure you, but was not the
lodger before him Captain Cowen?"
"Laws, no! It was a parson. Your rakehelly captains wouldn't suit the
like of us. Twas a reverend clerk, a grave old gentleman. He wasn't
very well-to-do, I thinks his cassock was worn, but he paid his way."
"Keep late hours?"
"Not when he was in town; but he had a country cure."
"Then you have let him in after midnight."
"Nay, I keep no such hours. I lent him a pass-key. He came in and out
from the country when he chose. I would have you to know he was an old
man, and a sober man, and an honest man: I'd wager my life on that.
And excuse me, sir, but who be you, that do catechise me to about my
lodgers?"
"I am an officer, madam."
The simple woman turned pale, and clasped her hands. "An officer!" she
cried. "Alack! what have I done now?"
"Why, nothing, madam," said the wily Bradbury. "An officer's business
is to protect such as you, not to trouble you, for all the world.
There, now, I'll tell you where the shoe pinches. This Captain Cowen
has just sworn in a court of justice that he slept here on the 15th of
last October."
"He never did, then. Our good parson had no acquaintances in the town.
Not a soul ever visited him."
"Mother," said a young girl peeping in, "I think he knew somebody of
that very name. He did ask me once to post a letter for him, and it
was to some man of worship, and the name was Cowen, yes--Cowen 'twas.
I'm sure of it. By the same token, he never gave me another letter,
and that made me pay the more attention."
"Jane, you are too curious," said the mother.
"And I am very much obliged to you, my little maid," said the officer,
"and also to you, madam," and so took his leave.
One evening, all of a sudden, Captain Cowen ordered a prime horse at
the "Swan," strapped his valise on before him, and rode out of the yard
post-haste: he went without drawing bridle to Clapham, and then looked
round him, and, seeing no other horseman near, trotted gently round
into the Borough, then into the City, and slept at an inn in Holborn.
He had bespoken a particular room beforehand.--a little room he
frequented. He entered it with an air of anxiety. But this soon
vanished after he had examined the floor carefully. His horse was
ordered at five o'clock next morning. He took a glass of strong waters
at the door to fortify his stomach, but breakfasted at Uxbridge, and
fed his good horse. He dined at Beaconsfield, halted at Thame, and
supped with his son at Oxford: next day paid all the young man's debts
and spent a week with him.
His conduct was strange; boisterously gay and sullenly despondent by
turns. During the week came an unexpected visitor, General Sir Robert
Barrington. This officer was going out to America to fill an important
office. He had something in view for young Cowen, and came to judge
quietly of his capacity. But he did not say anything at that time, for
fear of exciting hopes he might possibly disappoint.
However, he was much taken with the young man. Oxford had polished
him. His modest reticence, until invited to speak, recommended him to
older men, especially as his answers were judicious, when invited to
give his opinion. The tutors also spoke very highly of him.
"You may well love that boy," said Central Barrington to the father.
"God bless you for praising him," said the other. "Ay, I love him too
well."
Soon after the General left, Cowen changed some gold for notes, and
took his departure for London, having first sent word of his return.
He meant to start after breakfast and make one day of it, but he
lingered with his son, and did not cross Magdalen Bridge till one
o'clock.
This time he rode through Dorchester, Benson, and Henley, and, as it
grew dark, resolved to sleep at Maidenhead.
Just after Hurley Bottom, at four cross-roads, three highwaymen spurred
on him from right and left. "Your money or your life!"
He whipped a pistol out of his holster, and pulled at the nearest head
in a moment.
The pistol missed fire. The next moment a blow from the butt end of a
horse-pistol dazed him, and he was dragged off his horse, and his
valise emptied in a minute.
Before they had done with him, however, there was a clatter of hoofs,
and the robbers sprang to their nags, and galloped away for the bare
life as a troop of yeomanry rode up. The thing was so common, the
newcomers read the situation at a glance, and some of the best mounted
gave chase. The others attended to Captain Cowen, caught his horse,
strapped on his valise, and took him with them into Maidenhead, his
head aching, his heart sickening and raging by turns. All his gold
gone, nothing left but a few one-pound notes that he had sewed into the
lining of his coat.
He reached the "Swan" next day in a state of sullen despair. "A curse
is on me," he said. "My pistol miss fire: my gold gone."
He was welcomed warmly. He stared with surprise. Barbara led the way
to his old room, and opened it. He started back. "Not there," he
said, with a shudder.
"Alack! Captain, we have kept it for you. Sure you are not afear'd."
"No," said he, doggedly; "no hope, no fear."
She stared, but said nothing.
He had hardly got into the room when, click, a key was turned in the
door of communication. "A traveller there!" said he. Then, bitterly,
"Things are soon forgotten in an inn."
"Not by me," said Barbara solemnly. "But you know our dame, she can't
let money go by her. 'Tis our best room, mostly, and nobody would use
it that knows the place. He is a stranger. He is from the wars: will
have it he is English, but talks foreign. He is civil enough when he
is sober, but when he has got a drop he does maunder away to be sure,
and sings such songs I never."
"How long has he been here?" asked Cowen.
"Five days, and the mistress hopes he will stay as many more, just to
break the spell."
"He can stay or go," said Cowen. "I am in no humor for company. I
have been robbed, girl."
"You robbed, sir? Not openly, I am sure."
"Openly--but by numbers--three of them. I should soon have sped one,
but my pistol snapped fire just like his. There, leave me, girl; fate
is against me, and a curse upon me. Bubbled out of my fortune in the
City, robbed of my gold upon the road. To be honest is to be a fool."
He flung himself on the bed with a groan of anguish, and the ready
tears ran down soft Barbara's cheeks. She had tact, however, in her
humble way, and did not prattle to a strong man in a moment of wild
distress. She just turned and cast a lingering glance of pity on him,
and went to fetch him food and wine. She had often seen an unhappy man
the better for eating and drinking.
When she was gone, he cursed himself for his weakness in letting her
know his misfortunes. They would be all over the house soon. "Why,
that fellow next door must have heard me bawl them out. I have lost my
head," said he, "and I never needed it more."
Barbara returned with the cold powdered beef and carrots, and a bottle
of wine she had paid for herself. She found him sullen, but composed.
He made her solemnly promise not to mention his losses. She consented
readily, and said, "You know I can hold my tongue."
When he had eaten and drunk, and felt stronger, he resolved to put a
question to her. "How about that poor fellow?"
She looked puzzled a moment, then turned pale, and said solemnly, "'Tis
for this day week, I hear. 'Twas to be last week, but the King did
respite him for a fortnight."
"Ah! indeed! Do you know why?"
"No, indeed. In his place, I'd rather have been put out of the way at
once; for they will surely hang him."
Now in our day the respite is very rare: a criminal is hanged or
reprieved. But at the period of our story men were often respited for
short or long periods, yet suffered at last. One poor wretch was
respited for two years, yet executed. This respite, therefore, was
nothing unusual, and Cowen, though he looked thoughtful, had no
downright suspicion of anything so serious to himself as really lay
beneath the surface of this not unusual occurrence.
I shall, however, let the reader know more about it. The judge in
reporting the case notified to the proper authority that he desired His
Majesty to know he was not entirely at ease about the verdict. There
was a lacuna in the evidence against this prisoner. He stated the flaw
in a very few words. But he did not suggest any remedy.
Now the public clamored for the man's execution, that travellers might
be safe. The King's adviser thought that if the judge had serious
doubts, it was his business to tell the jury so. The order for
execution issued.
Three days after this the judge received a letter from Bradbury, which
I give verbatim.
THE KING vs. COX
"My Lord,--Forgive my writing to you in a case of blood. There is no
other way. Daniel Cox was not defended. Counsel went against his
wish, and would not throw suspicion on any other. That made it Cox or
nobody. But there was a man in the inn whose conduct was suspicious.
He furnished the wine that made the victim sleepy--and I must tell you
the landlady would not let me see the remnant of the wine. She did
everything to baffle me and defeat justice--he loaded two pistols so
that neither could go off. He has got a pass-key, and goes in and out
of the 'Swan' at all hours. He provided counsel for Daniel Cox. That
could only be through compunction.
"He swore in court that he slept that night at 13 Farringdon Street.
Your lordship will find it on your notes. For 'twas you put the
question, and methinks Heaven inspired you. An hour after the trial I
was at 13 Farringdon Street. No Cowen and no captain had ever lodged
there nor slept there. Present lodger, a City clerk; lodger at date of
murder, an old clergyman that said he had a country cure, and got the
simple body to trust him with a pass-key: so he came in and out at all
hours of the night. This man was no clerk, but, as I believe, the
cracksman that did the job at the 'Swan.'
"My lord, there is always two in a job of this sort--the professional
man and the confederate. Cowen was the confederate, hocussed the wine,
loaded the pistols, and lent his pass-key to the cracksman. The
cracksman opened the door with his tools, unless Cowen made him
duplicate keys. Neither of them intended violence, or they would have
used their own weapons. The wine was drugged expressly to make that
needless. The cracksman, instead of a black mask, put on a calf-skin
waistcoat and a bottle-nose, and that passed muster for Cox by
moonlight; it puzzled Cox by moonlight, and deceived Gardiner by
moonlight.
"For the love of God get me a respite for the innocent man, and I will
undertake to bring the crime home to the cracksman and to his
confederate Cowen."
Bradbury signed this with His name and quality.
The judge was not sorry to see the doubt his own wariness had raised so
powerfully confirmed. He sent this missive on to the minister, with
the remark that he had received a letter which ought not to have been
sent to him, but to those in whose hands the prisoner's fate rested.
He thought it his duty, however, to transcribe from his notes the
question he had put to Captain Cowen, and his reply that he had slept
at 13 Parringdon Street on the night of the murder, and also the
substance of the prisoner's defence, with the remark that, as stated by
that uneducated person, it had appeared ridiculous; but that after
studying this Bow Street officer's statements, and assuming them to be
in the main correct, it did not appear ridiculous, but only remarkable,
and it reconciled all the undisputed facts, whereas that Cox was the
murderer was and ever must remain irreconcilable with the position of
the knife and the track of the blood.
Bradbury's letter and the above comment found their way to the King,
and he granted what was asked--a respite.
Bradbury and his fellows went to work to find the old clergyman, alias
cracksman. But he had melted away without a trace, and they got no
other clew. But during Cowen's absence they got a traveller, i.e., a
disguised agent, into the inn, who found relics of wax in the key-holes
of Cowen's outer door and of the door of communication.
Bradbury sent this information in two letters, one to the Judge, and
one to the minister.
But this did not advance him much. He had long been sure that Cowen
was in it. It was the professional hand, the actual robber and
murderer, he wanted.
The days succeeded one another: nothing was done. He lamented, too
late, he had not applied for a reprieve, or even a pardon. He deplored
his own presumption in assuming that he could unravel such a mystery
entirely. His busy brain schemed night and day; he lost his sleep, and
even his appetite. At last, in sheer despair, he proposed to himself a
new solution, and acted upon it in the dark and with consummate
subtlety; for he said to himself: "I am in deeper water than I thought
Lord, how they skim a case at the Old Bailey! They take a pond for a
puddle, and go to fathom it with a forefinger."
Captain Cowen sank into a settled gloom; but he no longer courted
solitude; it gave him the horrors. He preferred to be in company,
though he no longer shone in it. He made acquaintance with his
neighbor, and rather liked him. The man had been in the Commissariat
Department, and seemed half surprised at the honor a captain did him in
conversing with him. But he was well versed in all the incidents of
the late wars, and Cowen was glad to go with him into the past; for the
present was dead, and the future horrible.
This Mr. Cutler, so deferential when sober, was inclined to be more
familiar when in his cups, and that generally ended in his singing and
talking to himself in his own room in the absurdest way. He never went
out without a black leather case strapped across his back like a
despatch-box. When joked and asked as to the contents, he used to say,
"Papers, papers," curtly.
One evening, being rather the worse for liquor, he dropped it, and
there was a metallic sound. This was immediately commented on by the
wags of the company.
"That fell heavy for paper," said one.
"And there was a ring," said another.
"Come, unload thy pack, comrade, and show us thy papers."
Cutler was sobered in a moment, and looked scared. Cowen observed
this, and quietly left the room. He went up-stairs to his own room,
and, mounting on a chair, he found a thin place in the partition and
made an eyelet-hole.
That very night he made use of this with good effect. Cutler came up
to bed, singing and whistling, but presently threw down something
heavy, and was silent. Cowen spied, and saw him kneel down, draw from
his bosom a key suspended round his neck by a ribbon, and open the
despatch-box. There were papers in it, but only to deaden the sound of
a great many new guineas that glittered in the light of the candle, and
seemed to fire, and fill the receptacle.
Cutler looked furtively round, plunged his hands in them, took them out
by handfuls, admired them, kissed them, and seemed to worship them,
locked them up again, and put the black case under his pillow.
While they were glaring in the light, Cowen's eyes flashed with unholy
fire. He clutched his hands at them where he stood, but they were
inaccessible. He sat down despondent, and cursed the injustice of
fate. Bubbled out of money in the City; robbed on the road; but when
another had money, it was safe; he left his keys in the locks of both
doors, and his gold never quitted him.
Not long after this discovery he got a letter from his son, telling him
that the college bill for battels, or commons, had come in, and he was
unable to pay it; he begged his father to disburse it, or he should
lose credit.
This tormented the unhappy father, and the proximity of gold tantalized
him so that he bought a phial of laudanum, and secreted it about his
person.
"Better die," said he, "and leave my boy to Barrington. Such a legacy
from his dead comrade will be sacred, and he has the world at his feet."
He even ordered a bottle of red port and kept it by him to swill the
laudanum in, and so get drunk and die.
But when it came to the point he faltered.
Meantime the day drew near for the execution of Daniel Cox. Bradbury
had undertaken too much; his cracksman seemed to the King's advisers as
shadowy as the double of Daniel Cox.
The evening before that fatal day Cowen came to a wild resolution; he
would go to Tyburn at noon, which was the hour fixed, and would die
under that man's gibbet--so was this powerful mind unhinged.
This desperate idea was uppermost in his mind when he went up to his
bedroom.
But he resisted. No, he would never play the coward while there was a
chance left on the cards; while there is life there is hope. He seized
the bottle, uncorked it, and tossed off a glass. It was potent and
tingled through his veins and warmed his heart.
He set the bottle down before him. He filled another glass; but before
he put it to his lips jocund noises were heard coming up the stairs,
and noisy, drunken voices, and two boon companions of his neighbor
Cutler--who had a double-bedded room opposite him--parted with him for
the night. He was not drunk enough, it seems, for he kept demanding
"t'other bottle." His friends, however, were of a different opinion;
they bundled him into his room and locked him in from the other side,
and shortly after burst into their own room, and were more garrulous
than articulate.
Cutler, thus disposed of, kept saying and shouting and whining that he
must have "t'other bottle." In short, any one at a distance would have
thought he was announcing sixteen different propositions, so various
were the accents of anger, grief, expostulation, deprecation,
supplication, imprecation, and whining tenderness in which he declared
he must have "t'other bo'l."
At last he came bump against the door of communication. "Neighbor,"
said he, "your wuship, I mean, great man of war."
"Well, sir?"
"Let's have t'other bo'l."
Cowen's eyes flashed; he took out his phial of laudanum and emptied
about a fifth part of it into the bottle. Cutler whined at the door,
"Do open the door, your wuship, and let's have t'other (hic)."
"Why, the key is on your side."
A feeble-minded laugh at the discovery, a fumbling with the key, and
the door opened, and Cutler stood in the doorway, with his cravat
disgracefully loose and his visage wreathed in foolish smiles. His
eyes joggled; he pointed with a mixture of surprise and low cunning at
the table. "Why, there is t'other bo'l! Let's have'm."
"Nay," said Cowen, "I drain no bottles at this time; one glass suffices
me. I drink your health." He raised his glass.
Cutler grabbed the bottle and said, brutally, "And I'll drink yours!"
and shut the door with a slam, but was too intent on his prize to lock
it.
Cowen sat and listened.
He heard the wine gurgle, and the drunkard draw a long breath of
delight.
Then there was a pause; then a snatch of song, rather melodious and
more articulate than Mr. Cutler's recent attempts at discourse.
Then another gurgle and another loud "Ah!"
Then a vocal attempt, which broke down by degrees.
Then a snore.
Then a somnolent remark--"All right!"
Then a staggering on to his feet. Then a swaying to and fro, and a
subsiding against the door.
Then by and by a little reel at the bed and a fall flat on the floor.
Then stertorous breathing.
Cowen sat still at the keyhole some time, then took off his boots and
softly mounted his chair, and applied his eye to the peep-hole.
Cutler was lying on his stomach between the table and the bed.
Cowen came to the door on tiptoe and turned the handle gently; the door
yielded.
He lost nerve for the first time in his life. What horrible shame,
should the man come to his senses and see him!
He stepped back into his own room, ripped up his portmanteau, and took
out, from between the leather and the lining, a disguise and a mask.
He put them on.
Then he took his loaded cane; for he thought to himself, "No more
stabbing in that room," and he crept through the door like a cat.
The man lay breathing stertorously, and his lips blowing out at every
exhalation like lifeless lips urged by a strong wind, so that Cowen
began to fear, not that he might wake, but that he might die.
It flashed across him he should have to leave England.
What he came to do seemed now wonderfully easy; he took the key by its
ribbon carefully off the sleeper's neck; unlocked the despatch-box,
took off his hat, put the gold into it, locked the despatch-box,
replaced the key, took up his hatful of money, and retired slowly on
tiptoe as he came.
He had but deposited his stick and the booty on the bed, when the sham
drunkard pinned him from behind, and uttered a shrill whistle. With a
fierce snarl Cowen whirled his captor round like a feather, and dashed
with him against the post of his own door, stunning the man so that he
relaxed his hold, and Cowen whirled him round again, and kicked him in
the stomach so felly that he was doubled up out of the way, and
contributed nothing more to the struggle except his last meal. At this
very moment two Bow Street runners rushed madly upon Cowen through the
door of communication. He met one in full career with a blow so
tremendous that it sounded through the house, and drove him all across
the room against the window, where he fell down senseless; the other he
struck rather short, and though the blood spurted and the man
staggered, he was on him again in a moment, and pinned him. Cowen, a
master of pugilism, got his head under his left shoulder, and pommelled
him cruelly; but the fellow managed to hold on, till a powerful foot
kicked in the door at a blow, and Bradbury himself sprang on Captain
Cowen with all the fury of a tiger; he seized him by the throat from
behind, and throttled him, and set his knee to his back; the other,
though mauled and bleeding, whipped out a short rope, and pinioned him
in a turn of the hand. Then all stood panting but the disabled men,
and once more the passage and the room were filled with pale faces and
panting bosoms.
Lights flashed on the scene, and instantly loud screams from the
landlady and her maids, and as they screamed they pointed with
trembling fingers.
And well they might. There--caught red-handed in an act of robbery and
violence, a few steps from the place of the mysterious murder, stood
the stately figure of Captain Cowen and the mottled face and bottle
nose of Daniel Cox condemned to die an just twelve hours' time.