CHAPTER XX. King James the First.

Meantime the royal cavalcade came slowly up the avenue. It was very

numerous, and all the more brilliant in appearance, since it comprised

nearly as many high-born dames as nobles. Amongst the distinguished

foreigners who with their attendants swelled the party were the Venetian

lieger-ambassador Giustiniano, and the Marquis de Tremouille, of the

family des Ursins, ambassador from France.

These exalted personages rode close behind the King, and one or the

other of them was constantly engaged in conversation with him.

Giustiniano had one of those dark, grave, handsome countenances

familiarized to us by the portraits of Titian and Tintoretto, and even

the King's jests failed in making him smile. He was apparelled entirely

in black velvet, with a cloak bordered with the costly fur of the black

fox. All his followers were similarly attired. The sombre Venetian

presented a striking contrast to his vivacious companion, the gay and

graceful De Tremouille, who glittered in white satin, embroidered with

leaves of silver, while the same colour and the same ornaments were

adopted by his retinue.

No order of precedence was observed by the court nobles. Each rode as

he listed. Prince Charles was absent, and so was the supreme favourite

Buckingham; but their places were supplied by some of the chief

personages of the realm, including the Earls of Arundel, Pembroke, and

Montgomery, the Marquis of Hamilton, and the Lords Haddington, Fenton,

and Doncaster. Intermingled with the nobles, the courtiers of lesser

rank, and the ambassadors' followers, were the ladies, most of whom

claimed attention from personal charms, rich attire, and the grace and

skill with which they managed their horses.

Perhaps the most beautiful amongst them was the young Countess of

Exeter, whose magnificent black eyes did great execution. The lovely

Countess was mounted on a fiery Spanish barb, given to her by De

Gondomar. Forced into a union with a gouty and decrepit old husband, the

Countess of Exeter might have pleaded this circumstance in extenuation

of some of her follies. It was undoubtedly an argument employed by her

admirers, who, in endeavouring to shake her fidelity to her lord, told

her it was an infamy that she should be sacrificed to such an old dotard

as he. Whether these arguments prevailed in more cases than one we shall

not inquire too nicely; but, if court-scandal may be relied on, they

did--Buckingham and De Gondomar being both reputed to have been her

lovers.

The last, however, in the list, and the one who appeared to be most

passionately enamoured of the beautiful Countess, and to receive the

largest share of her regard, was Lord Roos; and as this culpable

attachment and its consequences connect themselves intimately with our

history we have been obliged to advert to them thus particularly. Lord

Roos was a near relative of the Earl of Exeter; and although the infirm

and gouty old peer had been excessively jealous of his lovely young wife

on former occasions, when she had appeared to trifle with his honour, he

seemed perfectly easy and unsuspicious now, though there was infinitely

more cause for distrust. Possibly he had too much reliance on Lord

Roos's good feelings and principles to suspect him.

Very different was Lady Roos's conduct. This unhappy lady, whom we have

already mentioned as the daughter of Sir Thomas Lake, Secretary of

State, had the misfortune to be sincerely attached to her handsome but

profligate husband, whose neglect and frequent irregularities she had

pardoned, until the utter estrangement, occasioned by his passion for

the Countess of Exeter, filled her with such trouble, that, overpowered

at length by anguish, she complained to her mother Lady Lake,--an

ambitious and imperious woman, whose vanity had prompted her to bring

about this unfortunate match. Expressing the greatest indignation at the

treatment her daughter had experienced, Lady Lake counselled her to

resent it, undertaking herself to open the eyes of the injured Earl of

Exeter to his wife's infidelity; but she was dissuaded from her purpose

by Sir Thomas Lake. Though generally governed by his wife, Sir Thomas

succeeded, in this instance, in over-ruling her design of proceeding at

once to extremities with the guilty pair, recommending that, in the

first instance, Lord Roos should be strongly remonstrated with by Lady

Lake and her daughter, when perhaps his fears might be aroused, if his

sense of duty could not be awakened.

This final appeal had not yet been made; but an interview had taken

place between Lady Roos and her husband, at which, with many passionate

entreaties, she had implored him to shake off the thraldom in which he

had bound himself, and to return to her, when all should be forgiven and

forgotten,--but without effect.

Thus matters stood at present.

As we have seen, though the Countess of Exeter formed one of the chief

ornaments of the hawking party, Lord Roos had not joined it; his absence

being occasioned by a summons from the Conde de Gondomar, with some of

whose political intrigues he was secretly mixed up. Whether the Countess

missed him or not, we pretend not to say. All we are able to declare is,

she was in high spirits, and seemed in no mood to check the advances of

other aspirants to her favour. Her beautiful and expressive features

beamed with constant smiles, and her lustrous black eyes seemed to

create a flame wherever their beams alighted.

But we must quit this enchantress and her spells, and proceed with the

description of the royal party. In the rear of those on horseback walked

the falconers, in liveries of green cloth, with bugles hanging from the

shoulder; each man having a hawk upon his fist, completely 'tired in its

hood, bells, varvels, and jesses. At the heels of the falconers, and

accompanied by a throng of varlets, in russet jerkins, carrying staves,

came two packs of hounds,--one used for what was termed, in the language

of falconry, the Flight at the River,--these were all water-spaniels;

and the other, for the Flight at the Field. Nice music they made, in

spite of the efforts of the varlets in russet to keep them quiet.

Hawking, in those days, was what shooting is in the present;

fowling-pieces being scarcely used, if at all. Thus the varieties of the

hawk-tribe were not merely employed in the capture of pheasants,

partridges, grouse, rails, quails, and other game, besides water-fowl,

but in the chase of hares; and in all of these pursuits the falconers

were assisted by dogs. Game, of course, could only be killed at

particular seasons of the year; and wild-geese, wild-ducks, woodcocks,

and snipes in the winter; but spring and summer pastime was afforded by

the crane, the bustard, the heron, the rook, and the kite; while, at

the same periods, some of the smaller description of water-fowl offered

excellent sport on lake or river.

A striking and picturesque sight that cavalcade presented, with its

nodding plumes of many colours, its glittering silks and velvets, its

proud array of horsemen, and its still prouder array of lovely women,

whose personal graces and charms baffle description, while they invite

it. Pleasant were the sounds that accompanied the progress of the train:

the jocund laugh, the musical voices of women, the jingling of bridles,

the snorting and trampling of steeds, the baying of hounds, the shouts

of the varlets, and the winding of horns.

But having, as yet, omitted the principal figure, we must hasten to

describe him by whom the party was headed. The King, then, was mounted

on a superb milk-white steed, with wide-flowing mane and tail, and of

the easiest and gentlest pace. Its colour was set off by its red

chanfrein, its nodding crest of red feathers, its broad poitrinal with

red tassels, and its saddle with red housings. Though devoted to the

chase, as we have shown, James was but an indifferent horseman; and his

safety in the saddle was assured by such high-bolstered bows in front

and at the back, that it seemed next to impossible he could be shaken

out of them. Yet, in spite of all these precautions, accidents had

befallen him. On one occasion, Sir Symonds D'Ewes relates that he was

thrown headlong into a pond; and on another, we learn from a different

source that he was cast over his horse's head into the New River, and

narrowly escaped drowning, his boots alone being visible above the ice

covering the stream. Moreover the monarch's attire was excessively stiff

and cumbrous, and this, while it added to the natural ungainliness of

his person, prevented all freedom of movement, especially on horseback.

His doublet, which on the present occasion was of green velvet,

considerably frayed,--for he was by no means particular about the

newness of his apparel,--was padded and quilted so as to be

dagger-proof; and his hose were stuffed in the same manner, and

preposterously large about the hips. Then his ruff was triple-banded,

and so stiffly starched, that the head was fixed immovably amidst its

plaits.

Though not handsome, James's features were thoughtful and intelligent,

with a gleam of cunning in the eye, and an expression of sarcasm about

the mouth, and they contained the type of the peculiar physiognomy that

distinguished all his unfortunate line. His beard was of a yellowish

brown, and scantily covered his chin, and his thin moustaches were of a

yet lighter hue. His hair was beginning to turn gray, but his complexion

was ruddy and hale, proving that, but for his constant ebriety and

indulgence in the pleasures of the table, he might have attained a good

old age--if, indeed, his life was not unfairly abridged. His large eyes

were for ever rolling about, and his tongue was too big for his mouth,

causing him to splutter in utterance, besides giving him a disagreeable

appearance when eating; while his legs were so weak, that he required

support in walking. Notwithstanding these defects, and his general

coarseness of manner, James was not without dignity, and could, when he

chose, assume a right royal air and deportment. But these occasions were

rare. As is well known, his pedantry and his pretensions to superior

wisdom and discrimination, procured him the title of the "Scottish

Solomon." His general character will be more fully developed as we

proceed; and we shall show the perfidy and dissimulation which he

practised in carrying out his schemes, and tried to soften down under

the plausible appellation of "King-craft."

James was never seen to greater advantage than on occasions like the

present. His hearty enjoyment of the sport he was engaged in; his

familiarity with all around him, even with the meanest varlets by whom

he was attended, and for whom he had generally some droll nickname; his

complete abandonment of all the etiquette which either he or his master

of the ceremonies observed elsewhere; his good-tempered vanity and

boasting about his skill as a woodsman,--all these things created an

impression in his favour, which was not diminished in those who were not

brought much into contact with him in other ways. When hunting or

hawking, James was nothing more than a hearty country gentleman engaged

in the like sports.

The cavalcade came leisurely on, for the King proceeded no faster than

would allow the falconers to keep easily up with those on horseback. He

was in high good humour, and laughed and jested sometimes with one

ambassador, sometimes with the other, and having finished a learned

discussion on the manner of fleeing a hawk at the river and on the

field, as taught by the great French authorities, Martin, Malopin, and

Aimé Cassian, with the Marquis de Tremouille, had just begun a similar

conversation with Giustiniano as to the Italian mode of manning,

hooding, and reclaiming a falcon, as practised by Messer Francesco

Sforzino Vicentino, when he caught sight of the Conde de Gondomar,

standing where we left him at the side of the avenue, on which he came

to a sudden halt, and the whole cavalcade stopped at the same time.

"Salud! Conde magnifico!" exclaimed King James, as the Spaniard advanced

to make his obeisance to him; "how is it that we find you standing under

the shade of the tree friendly to the vine,--_amictoe vitibus ulmi_ as

Ovid hath it? Is it that yon blooming Chloe," he continued, leering

significantly at Gillian, "hath more attraction for you than our court

dames? Troth! the quean is not ill-favoured; but ye ha' lost a gude

day's sport, Count, forbye ither losses which we sall na particularize.

We hae had a noble flight at the heron, and anither just as guid after

the bustard. God's santy! the run the lang-leggit loon gave us. Lady

Exeter, on her braw Spanish barb--we ken whose gift it is--was the only

one able to keep with us; and it was her leddyship's ain peregrine

falcon that checked the fleeing carle at last. By our faith the Countess

understands the gentle science weel. She cared not to soil her dainty

gloves by rewarding her hawk with a _soppa_, as his Excellency

Giustiniano would term it, of the bustard's heart, bluid, and brains.

But wha hae ye gotten wi' ye?" he added, for the first time noticing

Jocelyn.

"A young gentleman in whom I am much interested, and whom I would crave

permission to present to your Majesty," replied De Gondomar.

"Saul of our body, Count, the permission is readily granted," replied

James, evidently much pleased with the young man's appearance. "Ye shall

bring him to us in the privy-chamber before we gang to supper, and

moreover ye shall hae full licence to advance what you please in his

behoof. He is a weel-grown, weel-favoured laddie, almost as much sae as

our ain dear dog Steenie; but we wad say to him, in the words of the

Roman bard,

````'O formose puer, nimium ne crede colori!'

Gude pairts are better than gude looks; not that the latter are to be

undervalued, but baith should exist in the same person. We shall soon

discover whether the young man hath been weel nurtured, and if all

correspond we shall not refuse him the light of our countenance."

"I tender your Majesty thanks for the favour you have conferred upon

him," replied De Gondomar.

"But ye have not yet tauld us the youth's name, Count?" said the King.

"Your Majesty, I trust, will not think I make a mystery where none is

needed, if I say that my protegé claims your gracious permission to

preserve, for the moment, his incognito," De Gondomar replied. "When I

present him of course his name will be declared."

"Be it as you will, Count," James replied. "We ken fu' weel ye hae gude

reason for a' ye do. Fail not in your attendance on us at the time

appointed."

As De Gondomar with a profound obeisance drew back, the King put his

steed in motion. General attention having been thus called to Jocelyn,

all eyes were turned towards him, his appearance and attire were

criticised, and much speculation ensued as to what could be the Spanish

Ambassador's motive for undertaking the presentation.

Meanwhile, Lord Roos had taken advantage of the brief halt of the

hunting party to approach the Countess of Exeter, and pointing out

Gillian to her, inquired in a low tone, and in a few words, to which,

however, his looks imparted significance, whether she would take the

pretty damsel into her service as tire-woman or handmaiden. The Countess

seemed surprised at the request, and, after glancing at the Beauty of

Tottenham, was about to refuse it, when Lord Roos urged in a whisper,

"'T is for De Gondomar I ask the favour."

"In that case I readily assent," the Countess replied. "I will go speak

to the damsel at once, if you desire it. How pretty she is! No wonder

his inflammable Excellency should be smitten by her." And detaching her

barb, as she spoke, from the cavalcade, she moved towards Gillian,

accompanied by Lord Roos. The pretty damsel was covered with fresh

confusion at the great lady's approach; and was, indeed, so greatly

alarmed, that she might have taken to her heels, if she had been on the

ground, and not on the pillion behind her grandsire.

"Be not abashed, my pretty maiden," the Countess said, in a kind and

encouraging tone; "there is nothing to be afraid of. Aware that I am in

want of a damsel like yourself, to tire my hair and attend upon me, Lord

Roos has drawn my attention to you; and if I may trust to

appearances--as I think I may," she added, with a very flattering and

persuasive smile, "in your case--you are the very person to suit me,

provided you are willing to enter my service. I am the Countess of

Exeter."

"A Countess!" exclaimed Gillian. "Do you hear that, grandsire? The

beautiful lady is a countess. What an honour it would be to serve her!"

"It might be," the old man replied, with hesitation, and in a whisper;

"yet I do not exactly like the manner of it."

"Don't accept the offer, Gillian. Don't go," said Dick Taverner, whose

breast was full of uneasiness.

"Your answer, my pretty maiden?" the Countess said, with a winning

smile.

"I am much beholden to you, my lady," Gillian replied, "and it will

delight me to serve you as you propose--that is, if I have my

grandsire's consent to it."

"And the good man, I am sure, has your welfare too much at heart to

withhold it," the Countess replied. "But follow me to the palace, and we

will confer further upon the matter. Inquire for the Countess of

Exeter's apartments." And with another gracious smile, she rejoined the

cavalcade, leaving Lord Roos behind. He thanked her with a look for her

complaisance.

"O Gillian, I am sure ill will come of this," Dick Taverner exclaimed.

"Wherefore should it?" she rejoined, almost beside herself with delight

at the brilliant prospect suddenly opened before her. "My fortune is

made."

"You are right, my pretty damsel, it is," Lord Roos remarked. "Fail not

to do as the Countess has directed you, and I will answer for the rest."

"You hear what the kind young nobleman says, grandsire?" Gillian

whispered in his ear. "You cannot doubt his assurance?"

"I hear it all," old Greenford replied; "but I know not what to think. I

suppose we must go to the palace."

"To be sure we must," Gillian cried; "I will go there alone, if you will

not go with me."

Satisfied with what he had heard, Lord Roos moved away, nodding approval

at Gillian.

The cavalcade, as we have said, was once more in motion, but before it

had proceeded far, it was again, most unexpectedly, brought to a halt.

Suddenly stepping from behind a large tree which had concealed him from

view, a man in military habiliments, with grizzled hair and beard, and

an exceedingly resolute and stern cast of countenance, planted himself

directly in the monarch's path, and extending his hand towards him,

exclaimed, in a loud voice, "Stand! O King!"

"Who art thou, fellow? and what wouldst thou?" demanded James, who had

checked his horse with such suddenness as almost to throw himself out

of his high-holstered saddle.

"I have a message to deliver to thee from Heaven," replied Hugh

Calveley.

"Aha!" exclaimed James, recovering in some degree, for he thought he had

a madman to deal with. "What may thy message be?"

And willing to gain a character for courage, though it was wholly

foreign to his nature, he motioned those around him to keep back. "Thy

message, fellow!" he repeated.

"Hear, then, what Heaven saith to thee," the Puritan replied. "Have I

not brought thee out of a land of famine into a land of plenty? Thou

oughtest, therefore, to have judged my people righteously! But thou hast

perverted justice, and not relieved the oppressed. Therefore, unless

thou repent, I will rend thy kingdom from thee, and from thy posterity

after thee! Thus saith the Lord, whose messenger I am."

The Star-Chamber: An Historical Romance, Volume 1 · 第 19 / 28 章