Contents

(Part II Continued)

Virginia richly valued, by the description of the maine land of

Florida, her next neighbour: out of the foure yeeres continuall

trauell and discouerie, for aboue one thousand miles east and

west, of Don Ferdinando de Soto and sixe hundred able men in

his companie.--(_Continued._) 5

An extract of a letter of captaine Francis Vasques de Coronado,

written to a Secretary of the right noble Don Antonio de

Mendoça, viceroy of Nueua Espanna. Dated in Culiacan, the 8. of

March 1539. 60

A Letter written by the most honourable Lord Don Antonio de

Mendoça, Vice-roy of Nueua Espanna, to the Emperours Maiestie. 63

A relation of the reuerend father Frier Marco de Niça, touching

his discouery of the kingdome of Ceuola or Cibola, situate

about 30. degrees of latitude, to the North of Nueua Espanna. 67

El viaie qve hizo Antonio de Espeio en el anno de ochenta y tres:

el qual con sus companneros descubrieron vna tierra en que

hallaron quinze prouincias todas llenas de pueblos, y de casas de

quatro y cinco altos, a quien pusieron por nombre el Nueuo

Mexico, por parecerse en muchas cosas al viejo. Esta à la parte

del norte, y se cree que por ella, y por poblado, se puede venir

hasta llegar a la tierra que llaman del labrador. 84

A briefe relation of two notable voyages, the first made by frier

Augustin Ruyz a Franciscan, in the yeere 1581: the second by

Antonio de Espejo in the yere 1583: who together with his

company discouered a land wherein they found fifteene prouinces

all full of townes, conteining houses of foure and fiue stories

high, which they named New Mexico; for that in many respects it

resembleth the prouince of olde Mexico. This land is situate to

the North of Nueua Espanna, and stretcheth from 24 to 34

degrees and better: by the which and by other inhabited lands

it is thought that men may trauell euen to Terra de Labrador.

Taken out of the history of China written by Frier Iuan

Gonzales de Mendoça, and printed in Madrid 1586. 100

A letter of Bartholomew Cano from Mexico the 30. of May 1590. to

Francis Hernandes of Siuil, concerning the speedy building of

two strong Forts in S. Iohn de Vllua, and in Vera Cruz, as also

touching a notable new and rich discouery of Cibola or New

Mexico 400. leagues Northwest of Mexico. 115

The relation of Francis Vasquez de Coronado, Captaine general of

the people which were sent in the name of the Emperours

maiestie to the Countrey of Cibola newly discouered, which he

sent to Don Antonio de Mendoça Viceroy of Mexico, of such

things as happened in his voyage from 22. of Aprill in the

yeere 1540. which departed from Culiacan forward, and of such

things as hee found in the Countrey which he passed. 117

The foresayd Francis Lopez de Gomara in his generall historie of

the West Indies, Chap. 215. writeth in maner following of

certaine great and strange beasts neuer seene nor heard of in

our knowen world of Asia, Europe, and Africa: which somewhat

resembling our oxen, hauing high bunches on their backes like

those on the backes of Camels, are therefore called by him

Vacas corcobados, that is to say, Crooke-backed oxen, being

very deformed and terrible in shewe, and fierce by nature:

which notwithstanding for foode, apparell, and other necessarie

vses, are most seruiceable and beneficiall to the inhabitants

of those countreys. He reporteth also in the same chapter of

certaine strange sheepe as bigge as horses, and of dogs which

vse to carie burthens of 50. pound weight vpon their backes. 136

The voyage of Robert Tomson Marchant, into Noua Hispania in the

yeere 1555. with diuers obseruations concerning the state of

the Countrey: And certaine accidents touching himselfe. 138

A voyage made by M. Roger Bodenham to S. Iohn de Vllua in the bay

of Mexico, in the yeere 1564. 155

A notable discourse of M. Iohn Chilton, touching the people,

maners, mines, cities, riches, forces, and other memorable

things of New Spaine, and other prouinces in the West Indies,

seene and noted by himselfe in the time of his trauels,

continued in those parts, the space of seuenteene or eighteene

yeeres. 156

A relation of the commodities of Noua Hispania, and the maners of

the inhabitants, written by Henry Hawkes merchant, which liued

fiue yeeres in the sayd countrey, and drew the same at the

request of M. Richard Hakluyt Esquire of Eton in the county of

Hereford, 1572. 170

A discourse written by one Miles Philips Englishman, one of the

company put on shoare Northward of Panuco, in the West Indies,

by M. Iohn Hawkins 1568. conteining many special things of that

countrey and of the Spanish gouernment, but specially of their

cruelties vsed to our Englishmen and amongst the rest to

himselfe for the space of 15 or 16 yeres together, vntil by

good and happy means he was deliuered from their bloody hands,

and returned into his owne Countrey. An. 1582. 187

The trauailes of Iob Hortop, which Sir Iohn Hawkins set on land

within the bay of Mexico, after his departure from the Hauen of

S. Iohn de Vllua in Nueua Espanna, the 8. of October 1568. 226

A relation of the Hauen of Tecuanapa, a most conuenient place for

building of ships, situate vpon the South sea not farre from

Nicaragua, which was sent vnto the viceroy of Mexico or to the

king of Spaine: wherein are described the riuers of Ometepec,

Tlacamama, and Tlacolula falling into the said Hauen, with the

townes, people, and mountaines adioyning to the said riuers,

and other things fit for the building and victualling of ships.

244

A briefe relation of two sundry voyages made by the worshipful M.

William Haukins of Plimmouth, father to Sir Iohn Haukins

knight, late Treasurer of her Majesties Nauie, in the yeere

1530 and 1532. 250

An ancient voyage of M. Robert Reniger and M. Thomas Borey to

Brasil in the yeere of our Lord 1540. 251

The Principal Navigations, Voyages, Traffiques, and Discoveries of the English Nation — Volume 14 America, Part III · 第 14 / 41 题