The stages of degeneration are as easy as they are fatal, and since to

resist them requires courage, force, and alertness, it is only too

probable that the man past fifty, who feels that he has failed, is

beginning to submit to them. Do not do it. Resort to every possible

device to prevent it; for degeneration, in itself, is failure; more,

it is death. It is exactly the same force which rots out the heart of

the oak, manifesting itself in human character.

Your problem is not to give way to your weaknesses. That is the

problem of all of us. "I see two men looking from your eyes," said the

Norse seeress, "a young man and an old man. Do not let the old man in

you conquer the young man in you." Very well! Barring the loss of

health, you can always make the young man in you the victor.

Do not conclude that things are fixed, that conditions are permanent,

and that, as there is no apparent place for you as circumstances now

exist, there never will be. Fix in your mind this dreadful and

glorious paradox, that even the most permanent things are transient.

Study the clouds, those visible emblems of human experience and

institutions. A twist, a curve, a change in the shape and outline, and

final disappearance into the universal blue--such is their destiny;

and yet each instant they are permanent, apparently, so far as that

instant is concerned.

"The rushing metamorphosis

Dissolving all that fixture is,

Melts things that be to things that seem

And solid Nature to a dream."

It will be useful, also, to consider the political machine. There is

nothing which, in its day, is apparently more permanent or powerful;

yet it dissolves in obedience to the very laws on which it is built.

So, my friend, there is never a time that you can truthfully say that

there is not, and never will be, any place for you in the order of

society and affairs.

No, indeed; things are not fixed. Recall the story of the Oriental

monarch. His wise men with all their wisdom could not produce a single

truth that stood the test of time. As the tale runs, the ruler, weary

of the falsehoods of so-called learning, called his wise men together

and said to them:

"I sicken of your daily sagacities which the next day prove to be

follies. Tell me one truth--only one. I ask but a single sentence. But

let it be a sentence that will be as true next year as this year--a

sentence which always has been true and always will be true. I give

you one year to formulate one such sentence. If at the end of that

time you cannot state an absolute verity, your lives will be

forfeited."

At the end of the year the wise men came to their dread lord and said

that they had found one universal truth. "State it," said their

sovereign. They answered: "Here is the only sentence our wisdom can

construct which is absolutely true: '_And this, too, shall pass

away._'" And so shall your misfortunes, my friend past fifty, pass

away. "It is a long road that has no turning," declares the maxim of

the people. Your road is no exception.

The historic instances of great success past fifty are numerous and

inspiring. They begin with Moses, who was forty years of age when "he

slew the Egyptian," and they come down to our present day; to

Bismarck, who, while so brilliant as a young man that he attracted the

attention of Europe, was not great till he was past forty-five; to

Disraeli, who, though so dazzling in his youth and early prime that

he astounded Parliament and filled the press with comment, was not

constructive or permanent in his success till comparatively late in

life.

Think, too, of those historic successes of which there was not the

faintest sign until far past middle life--they are not many, to be

sure, but they are inspiring. Some of the great headlands that

shoulder out into history--Washington, Lincoln, and the like--became

visible to the world after forty-five.

Of course, it is true that the immense majority of the world's great

achievers--generals, statesmen, poets, philosophers, inventors,

builders--have been young men. But the noble exceptions contain

sufficient encouragement for you if you still have the heart of

purpose.

I like to think of a man fighting his best fight just at the end of

life. There has always been something attractive to me about the

expression of Western hardihood, "Dying with his boots on," and the

attitude of character that it describes.

From my infancy the story of the _Bon Homme Richard_ has been like

wine to my blood. Be you like that ship, my dear friend past fifty!

She had, apparently, failed, but she kept in service. She had reached

the age of decay, and her timbers scarcely held together; yet she did

not go out of commission.

She attacked the _Serapis_, one of the youngest and stanchest and best

equipped of the matchless navy of England. She was blown full of

holes; still she fought. She was on fire; still she fought. The water

poured into her hold and she was sinking; still she fought. Fought,

fought, fought, and in the grim, the terrible, and the sublime end she

won.

The _Serapis_ was captured by the _Bon Homme Richard_, and the

victorious old ship's crew established themselves on the decks of the

conquered Englishman. The gallant veteran of the waves was kept afloat

that night, but at sunrise the next day they ran to her masthead her

glorious, shot-torn battle-flag, and she went to her home in the

abysses of the deep with that banner of battle and ultimate triumph

flying as she sank beneath the waves.

Be that your end, my friend, and that of all brave hearts. Fight until

the last, and let your noblest and most decisive victory be won with

the final efforts of your expiring life.

THE END

End of Project Gutenberg's The Young Man and the World, by Albert J. Beveridge

The Young Man and the World · 第 19 / 19 段