VILLAGES

For the most part the Lassik villages recorded by Merriam (and listed

below) cannot be located, hence they have not been placed on the map.

Kahsh-bahn. A Lassik village on the W side of the main Eel R.

about 2 mi. above (S of) the mouth of Jewett Cr. This was a big

town and there were lots of acorns near there.

Kes-tah-che. On the E side of the main Eel R. nearly opposite

(a little above) the mouth of Jewett Cr.

'Ki-che-be. On the site of the present (1923) store at Ruth on

the Mad R. This was a big town with many houses and a sweathouse.

There were lots of deer, bear, and acorns in this area. During

the cold weather, usually in January, a dance, which lasted three

nights, was held in this village.

Sa-cho-yeh. A large village on the E side of the main Eel R.

about 2-1/2 mi. S of Alder Pt.

Sa-tahl-che-cho-be. The name means "red rocks." On the E side

of the main Eel R. about 1/2 mi. or a mile below the mouth of

Kekawaka Cr. There were falls and a whirlpool there.

Tah-kah-ta-cho-be. On the E side of the Mad R. on a flat near

the Hay place about 10 mi. above Ruth. It was a big town with a

sweathouse.

Taht-so. On the Underhill ranch, which was owned by Glenn or

Green at the time Merriam was in the area (1920's). Evidently it

was somewhere in the Harris region W of the main Eel R.

Tha-cho-yeh. On the main Eel R. on a flat under a high

standing rock. The rock is now called Cain Rock. It is on the E

side of the river about 3 mi. S of Alder Pt.

Tha-ken-nes-ten. The name means "talking rock." The village

was on the E side of the main Eel R. near a big rock which stood at

a bend of the river at the Johnson place (near a big white house).

It was a big town with a sweathouse.

Tha-tah-che. A large winter village in Soldier Basin on the

North Fork of the Eel (near present Gilman place). This was a big

town but had no sweathouse. In the winter they hunted deer and bear

here.

To-be-se-a-tung. On the E side of the Mad R. above the Bushman

place. It was about a mile above the river.

To-sos-ten. On the E side of the main Eel R. a mile or two

above Alder Pt.

There is some ambiguity in Merriam's notes on the status of the Lassik

living in the western part of their territory near the South Fork of

the Eel. The Sinkyone George Burt told Merriam that a group called the

To-kub´-be ke´ah or To´-kah-be held the land on the east side of South

Fork from Rocky Glen Creek south to above Garberville. This tribe was

said to be centered on the east branch of South Fork and in the Harris

region and to be a different tribe from the one on the main Eel River

at Alder Point and Kekawaka Creek, but Merriam himself has refused to

accept this assertion.

Goddard's information indicates that the east bank of South Fork was

owned by the Sinkyone, and it is so detailed that it has been accepted

here (see p. 164).

Goddard's unpublished material on the Lassik consists of a single map

(here reproduced as map 8), which apparently shows the locations of 27

villages. A list of what are presumably the village names accompanies

it, but Goddard changed the numbers on his map. Hence on our map the

correct name may not be assigned to each site.

_Goddard's Lassik Villages_

1. gastc[=i]kdûñ

2. k[=o]nte^{l}tc[=i]dûñ

3. satcin[=i]tc[=i]dûñ

4. naslintce

5. ist'etatc[=i]dûñ

6. t[=o]kseye

7. kiñk'ûtek[=o]nte^{l}dûñ

8. k'ûct[=o]t[=o]dûñ

9. d[=i]y[=i]ckûk

10. nûndûkkatûndûñ

11. k[=o]nte^{l}tc[=i]dûñ

12. g[=o]sn[=o]lindûñ

13. t[=o]tcadûñ

14. sait[=o]tc[=i]

15. nûnsûn^{l}tc[=i]kkinne^{=e=}dûñ

16. y[=i]stcûttcadûñ

17. tois[=i]b[=i]

18. lesbatc[=i]tdûñ

19. k'ûstc[=i]kdûñ

20. tcûggûstatc[=i]^{=e=}

21. lesbaitc[=i]^{=e=}

22. setatc[=i]^{=e=}

23. kast[=o]ntc[=i]^{=e=}dûñ

Goddard lists other names, presumably for the Lassik villages, as

follows: sekû[-l]ne, tectatalindûñ, dûltc[=i]kyacdûñ, t'o-todûñ,

k'ûsnesdûñ, ne ga b[=i], kûttantc[=i]tc[=o]dûñ. The sites corresponding

to these names cannot be located.

[Illustration: Map 7. Presumed Nongatl villages in the Bridgeville

region.]

[Illustration: Map 8. Lassik villages in the Alder Point region.]

California Athabascan Groups · 第 64 / 160 题