III. _Properties._

This vascular net-work has only organic sensibility and insensible

organic contractility, which are necessary for its functions; and it

is this which especially distinguishes it from the medullary system of

the middle part of the long bones, whose animal sensibility is, as we

shall see, very great. Irritate in a living animal the interior of a

short or flat bone, or the extremity of a long one, no sign of animal

sensibility is manifested. Sawing the cranium, the condyles of the

femur and the head of the humerus is not painful.

Injuries of this system when they are very great may produce necrosis

of the bone, and the formation of a new osseous substance at the

expense of the periosteum; but if a small portion only is affected,

this phenomenon does not take place. I have many times perforated

transversely with a gimblet the extremity of a long bone of an animal,

and afterwards passed a red hot iron through the opening; the animal

has always recovered without necrosis; the articulation has only

remained swelled, and much injured in its motions, and some scales have

come from it during the suppuration.

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