SIXTH SIEGE, A.D. 1442.

Alphonso, king of Arragon, the implacable enemy of René of Anjou, who

was a kind of titular king of Naples, laid siege to the capital of that

country. This René is a character somewhat associated with our national

historical recollections, being the father of Margaret of Anjou, one

of the most remarkable of our queens. Alphonso was pressing the siege

warmly, when a mason, named Anello, informed him that he was acquainted

with an aqueduct by which it would be possible to penetrate to a house

close to the gate of Capua; and if a number of soldiers and officers

were introduced into that house, they could easily render themselves

masters of that gate. The king determined to make the attempt, and

appointed two companies of infantry for the service. Anello, stimulated

by the hope of a great reward, placed himself at their head and

conducted them to the _regard_ (opening) of the aqueduct, more than

a mile from the city. They proceeded in single files, with large

lanterns, and armed with cross-bows and partizans. Whilst Alphonso

drew nearer to the walls to watch the event of this expedition, Anello

and his troop followed the aqueduct till it brought them to the house

of a tailor, near the gate of St. Sophia, where they issued by means

of a dry well, to the amount of forty. Not daring to force the guard,

they were compelled to terrify the wife and daughter of the owner of

the house, in order to keep them quiet. Whilst they were so engaged,

the tailor came home, and, surprised at seeing his house filled with

soldiers, he turned sharply round and ran out, exclaiming, “The enemies

are in the city!” The forty adventurers then, judging they could no

longer hesitate, attacked the guard of the gate of St. Sophia; but

they met with such resistance, that René had time to come up, when

he killed part of them and forced the rest to retreat. Alphonso, not

seeing the signal agreed upon, imagined that the enterprise had failed,

and was returning to his camp, when he heard the noise of a conflict

carried on in the city, and retraced his steps towards the walls.

René had reinforced the guard and placed the gate of St. Sophia in

safety; but three hundred Genoese charged with the defence of that of

St. Januarius, abandoned their post the moment they heard the enemy was

in the city. A gentleman named Marino Spezzicaso, a partisan of the

house of Arragon, threw down several cords from the walls, by means of

which, Pierre de Cardonna, general of the army of Alphonso, climbed up

the walls, and was soon followed by a great number of his bravest men.

Whilst he was traversing the streets, shouting the war-cry of Arragon,

he met an officer named Brancazzo, going on horseback to join King

René. He stopped him, made him prisoner, took from him his horse, and

mounting it, led on a party of Arragonese to attack René. That prince,

on beholding him, believed that the enemy really had possession of

the city, and, listening to nothing but the dictates of his courage,

he attacked the advancing troop and put them to flight. But they soon

rallied and returned to the charge. René, obliged to give way to

numbers, opened with his sword a passage for himself to the New Castle.

So the king of Arragon made himself master of Naples by means of an

aqueduct, as Belisarius had done when he took it from the Goths, ten

centuries before. René, being without hope or resources, embarked for

Provence, whilst Alphonso entered Naples in triumph, in imitation of

the ancient Romans--in a chariot drawn by four white horses. All paid

homage to his good fortune and his valour, and the kingdom of Naples

was reunited to that of Sicily, from which it had been separated a

hundred and sixty years.

The Great Sieges of History · 第 204 / 353 题