SEVENTH SIEGE, A.D. 1799.

Buonaparte, imitating Alexander, with a view of clearing a passage from

Egypt to the possession of India, embarked with a large force, and

after having treacherously obtained Malta, appeared off Alexandria.

It is rather a singular circumstance, that more than a century before

this expedition took place, Leibnitz, a German philosopher, addressed

a long and interesting document to Louis XIV., pointing out to him

the great advantages that would result to France from the conquest of

Egypt. This document was still in existence, and it is believed that

it assisted in inducing Buonaparte to leave his European conquests and

achieve something extraordinary in the East. His career in Egypt was

successful, and, among other places, he took Alexandria, our present

subject; but there was nothing in the details of the short siege of it

interesting enough to stop us. Nelson’s defeat of his fleet, and his

check by Sir Sidney Smith, at Acre, sent the great conqueror of the age

back again to his country, with a far smaller crop of laurels than he

had anticipated.

The Great Sieges of History · 第 164 / 353 题