THE VOYAGES OF JOHN CABOT

LETTER OF LORENZO PASQUALIGO TO HIS BROTHERS ALVISE AND FRANCESCO,

MERCHANTS IN VENICE[423-1]

The Venetian, our countryman, who went with a ship from Bristol to find

new islands, has returned, and says that 700 leagues hence he discovered

mainland, the territory of the Grand Cham (_Gram Cam_).[423-2] He coasted

for 300 leagues and landed; he did not see any person, but he has brought

hither to the King certain snares which had been set to catch game, and a

needle for making nets; he also found some cut trees, wherefore he

supposed there were inhabitants. Being in doubt he returned to his ship.

He was three months on the voyage, and this is certain, and on his return

he saw two islands[423-3] but would not land, so as not to lose time, as

he was short of provisions. The King is much pleased with this. He says

that the tides are slack and do not flow as they do here.

The King has promised that in the spring our countryman shall have ten

ships, armed to his order, and at his request has conceded him all the

prisoners, except traitors, to go with him as he has requested. The King

has also given him money wherewith to amuse himself till then,[424-1] and

he is now at Bristol with his wife, who is also Venetian, and with his

sons; his name is Zuam Talbot,[424-2] and he is styled the great admiral.

Vast honor is paid him; he dresses in silk, and these English run after

him like mad people, so that he can enlist as many of them as he pleases,

and a number of our own rogues besides.

The discoverer of these things planted on his new-found land a large

cross, with one flag of England and another of St. Mark, by reason of his

being a Venetian, so that our banner has floated very far afield.

London, 23 August 1497.

FIRST LETTER OF RAIMONDO DE SONCINO, AGENT OF THE DUKE OF MILAN, TO THE

DUKE[424-3]

... Also some months ago his Majesty sent out a Venetian, who is a very

good mariner, and has good skill in discovering new islands, and he has

returned safe, and has found two very large and fertile new islands;

having likewise discovered the Seven Cities,[425-1] 400 leagues from

England, on the western passage. This next spring his Majesty means to

send him with fifteen or twenty ships.

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