GENTLEMEN AND FELLOW-CITIZENS:--

If I have delayed answering your communication of July 11th, which

was duly placed in my hands by your committee, it was not because

the proper course for you seemed doubtful, but because I wished to

reflect upon it and be aided by information which time might supply.

Since then I have carefully considered the inquiries addressed to me,

and have listened to much on both sides; but my best judgment now is

in harmony with my early conclusion.

I am touched by the appeal you make. It is true that I am the friend

of your race, and I am glad to be assured that in your opinion I have

held a consistent course in the Senate and elsewhere as the special

advocate of your rights. That course, by the blessing of God, I mean

to hold so long as life lasts. I know your infinite wrongs, and feel

for them as my own. You only do me simple justice, when you add a

belief that my counsel at this critical juncture of your citizenship

“would be free from personal feelings and partisan prejudice.” In

answering your inquiries I can have no sentiment except for your

good, which I most anxiously seek; nor can any disturbing influence

be allowed to interfere. The occasion is too solemn. Especially is

there no room for personal feeling or for partisan prejudice. No man

or party can expect power except for the general welfare. Therefore

they must be brought to the standard of truth, which is without

feeling or prejudice.

Charles Sumner: his complete works, volume 20 (of 20) · 第 98 / 242 题