THE MODEL ETYMOLOGY.

Giving not only the Definitions, Etymology, and Analysis, but that which

can be obtained only from an intimate acquaintance with the best

Authors, viz.: The Correct Use of Words. By A. C. Webb. Price by mail,

postpaid, 60 cents. Per dozen, by express, $5.40.

The importance of words cannot be over-estimated. Knowledge can be

imparted and received only by the medium of words, correctly used and

properly understood. The basis of a good education must be laid with

words, well chosen, properly arranged, and firmly implanted in the mind.

From the richness of the English Language, which gives many words to the

same meaning, and many and diverse meanings to the same word, the proper

_use_ of a word cannot be deduced from its _meaning_. How, then, is the

knowledge of the use of words to be imparted to children? Either by the

teacher, or by conversation and reading. By the latter method the

knowledge acquired is limited in extent; and as it is entirely dependent

on the power of observation, the impressions received are faint and

ill-defined, and the conclusions arrived at, frequently incorrect. The

practice of Arithmetic might possibly be left to such teaching, inasmuch

as Arithmetic is an exact science based on fixed principles, from which

correct _reasoning_ must deduce correct _results_. But no reasoning can

show to the child who has learned "_Deduce, to draw_," that he must not

say, "I tried _to deduce_ the horse from the stable;" or, "_Deciduous,

falling_." "The boy, _deciduous_ from the window, was killed." The

importance and difficulty of the work demands that it shall not be left

to the uncertainties of home teaching. The labor involved forbids that

this essential part of education shall be imposed on the parent. Like

Arithmetic, or any other department of knowledge, it should be performed

by the teacher, in the time specially set apart for mental training. The

plan adopted in the MODEL WORD-BOOK SERIES is not new. All good

Dictionaries illustrate the meaning by a Model. To quote from a _good

author_, a sentence containing the word, as proof of its correct use, is

the only authority allowed. A simple trial of the work either by

requiring the child to form sentences similar to those given, or by

memorizing the sentences as models for future use, will convince any one

of the following advantages to be derived from the Model Word-Book

Series:

1. Saving of Time.

2. Increased Knowledge of Words.

3. Ease to Teacher and Scholar.

4. A Knowledge of the Correct Use of Words.

* * * * *

In the School-Room: Chapters in the Philosophy of Education · 第 85 / 94 题