GAINING THE AFFECTIONS OF THE SCHOLARS.

The importance of this point is not to be measured by the mere

gratification it affords. It adds undoubtedly to the happiness of the

teacher in his work, to know that his scholars love him. Nor is this a

small consideration. The teacher has many vexatious rubs. He encounters

much toil and self-denial; and whatever tends to mitigate these

asperities, and to make his labor sweet, is for that very reason

important. The teacher has, for a part at least of his reward, the

enjoyment of a love as pure and unselfish as any known upon earth. He

will doubtless go forward in duty, even where he fails of obtaining this

precious foretaste of the heavenly bliss, and he has doubtless higher

aims than any arising from mere gratification, of whatever sort. Yet a

boon so great is not to be despised or ignored. The ardent love which

scholars sometimes give to their teachers is a high gratification, and

something to be greatly prized for the mere pleasure it gives.

And yet, after all, this is not its main value. The fact that children

love their teacher, gives to the teacher almost unbounded influence over

them. There is hardly a point, necessary to the success of a school or

of a class, that scholars will not readily yield to a teacher whom they

love. By this silken cord they can be drawn whithersoever the teacher

wills. To please teacher, they will attend regularly, will come

punctually, will be quiet and orderly, will learn their lessons, will be

attentive to instruction. More than all this, many a child, by the love

of an earthly friend, has been led to the love of his heavenly Friend.

The young heart is opened to receive the Saviour, by the warmth of its

love for one who so manifestly bears his image. Perhaps there is no one,

not even excepting a mother, who can so easily bring the young to the

Saviour, as the teacher who has thoroughly succeeded in winning his

scholars' affections.

There is another consideration in this matter, not so weighty as the one

named, yet of great importance, and the more worthy to be named, because

it is generally not rightly understood. I refer to the fact that

children will learn so much more readily under a teacher whom they love.

Not only will they study better, and be more attentive, for the sake of

pleasing their teacher, but by some mysterious process of the mind, love

helps us to understand, as dislike disturbs and beclouds the

understanding. When a child has a dislike or prejudice or ill-feeling of

any kind against a teacher, or a subject of study, the effect upon the

mind of the child is like that produced upon a spring of pure and

sparkling water by stirring up the mud and sediment from the bottom. In

the human organization the heart is at the bottom, and disturbing

influences there cause us to see things through an impure medium. The

calmness and serenity, produced by perfect love and trust, are the

proper conditions for the right and best working of the understanding.

We must get the heart right if we would see truth clearly, and that

teacher who has won the love of his scholars has done much towards

making the path of knowledge easy for them.

Let the teacher, then, aim to win the love of his scholars, first,

because this love is in itself a boon to which the teacher has a

rightful claim; secondly, because it gives him a powerful influence in

moulding the character and habits of the children, and especially in

bringing them to the Saviour; and, thirdly, because it helps the

scholars intellectually, enabling them to understand better and to learn

faster.

But how is this love to be gained?

Assuredly, _not_ by demanding it as a right, or by fretting,

complaining, or scolding because your scholars do not love you. Love

only is the price for love. If you wish your scholars to love you, you

must first love them, not pretend to do it,--children are quick to see

through such pretences,--but really and truly love them.

Many teachers, however, sincerely love their scholars, and yet do not

succeed in winning their affections. Something in their manner and

appearance is repulsive. There is in the face of some good people a hard

and forbidding look, at which the heart takes alarm and retires within

itself. The young heart, like the young buds in spring-time, requires an

atmosphere of warmth and sunshine. If we would draw forth their warm

affections towards us, we must not only feel love towards them in our

hearts, but we must wear sunshine in our faces. A pleasant smile, a

loving word, a soft, endearing tone of the voice, goes a great way with

a child, especially where it is not put on, but springs from a loving

heart.

Some teachers in avoiding this hard, repulsive manner, run to the

opposite extreme, and lose the respect of their scholars by undue

familiarity. Children do not expect you to become their playmate and

fellow, before giving you their love and confidence. Their native

tendency is to look up. They yearn for repose upon one superior to

themselves. Only, when the tender heart of youth thus looks up, let it

not be into a region filled with clouds and cold, but into a sky

everywhere pervaded with a clear, steady, warm sunlight. Let there be no

frown upon your brow, no harsh or angry word upon your lips, no exacting

sternness in your eye. Let the love which you feel in your heart beam

forth naturally and spontaneously in loving looks and words, and you

need not fear but that you will meet with a response.

In the School-Room: Chapters in the Philosophy of Education · 第 47 / 94 题