CHAPTER IX.

REIGN OF WILLIAM IV. (_continued_).

The Coronation--Fears of Eminent Men--The Cholera--The

Waverers--Lord John Russell introduces the third Reform Bill--Its

Progress through the Commons--The Second Reading carried in the

Lords--Behind the Scenes--Feeling in the Country--Disfranchisement

Clauses postponed--Grey resigns--Ebrington's Resolution--Wellington

attempts to form a Ministry--Popular fury--The Run on the

Bank--Wellington abandons his post--Grey exacts the King's

Consent to the creation of Peers--The Opposition withdrawn--The

Bill becomes Law--The Irish Reform Bill--The Bill in the

Lords--The Scottish Reform Bill--Becomes Law--Result of the

Reform Bills--Mr. Stanley in Ireland--The Tithe-proctor--The

Church Cess--Tithe Legislation of 1831--Irish Education--Wyse's

Report--Stanley's Bill--Its Provisions for Religious

Instruction--General Election--New Parliament--The Coercion

Bill--The Church Temporalities Bill--The Poor Law Commission--Its

Report--Sketch of the Poor Law System--Provisions of the Poor

Law Amendment Act--History of the Emancipation Movement--Mr.

Stanley's Resolutions--Provisions of the Act of Emancipation--The

Dorsetshire Labourers--The Copenhagen Fields Meeting--Other

Meetings and Strikes--Sheil and Lord Althorp--O'Connell's Motion

on the Union--Baron Smith--Littleton's Tithe Bill--Mr. Ward's

Motion--Resignation of Mr. Stanley and his Friends--An Indiscreet

Speech of the King's--The Debate on Mr. Ward's Motion--Final

Collapse of the Cabinet--Retrospect of Lord Grey's Ministry 343

Cassell's History of England, Vol. 5 (of 8) From the Peninsular War to the Death of Sir Robert Peel · 第 9 / 42 章