STRETCHING IT.

An American visiting Dublin told some startling stories about the height

of some of the New York buildings. An Irishman who was listening stood

it as long as he could, and then queried:

“Ye haven’t seen our newest hotel, have ye?”

The American thought not.

“Well,” said the Irishman, “it’s so tall that we had to put the two top

stories on hinges.”

“What for?” asked the American.

“So we could let ’em down till the moon went by,” said Pat.—_Exchange._

A piece ov satire, tew be beneficial, should be so rendered that every

man who reads it or hears it shall say to himself, “That iz just,

bekause it hits every boddy but me.”—=Josh Billings.=

? ? ? WHY ? ? ?

=WHY= was the sandwich so called?

=BECAUSE= the Earl of Sandwich (1718—1792) on one occasion, not wishing

to leave his place at the gaming-table, called a waiter and ordered some

slices of bread with ham between them to be brought to him, so that he

could go on playing without interruption. To this combination his

friends gave his name.

* * * * *

=WHY= is a certain kind of paper called “foolscap”?

=BECAUSE= Oliver Cromwell substituted a fool’s cap and bells in

water-mark for the royal arms granted by Charles I with certain

privileges in manufacturing paper. When the “Rump” Parliament was

prorogued this water-mark was removed, but the paper of the size of the

Parliamentary Journal, seventeen by fourteen inches, still bears the

name.

* * * * *

=WHY= are elephants afraid of mice?

=BECAUSE= mice strongly resemble a little animal known as the chacana,

which feeds on a small berry especially liked by the elephant. Chacanas

live in the ground after the manner of prairie-dogs, under the bushes,

and are often trampled upon by elephants. In their fright the little

animals run up the tubes of the elephants’ trunks, their long, sharp

claws catch in the flesh, and they cannot be ejected. An agonizing death

is almost invariably the consequence to the elephant.

* * * * *

=WHY= is noon the traditional and fashionable hour for wedding

ceremonies?

=BECAUSE= the hour became the customary one in England many years since,

for the reason that the bridegroom could not be relied upon to be sober

any later in the day than twelve o’clock. It was naturally desirable

that he should be responsible for his promises, and unless he was in a

state of perfect sobriety this could not be. Hence the precaution of a

noonday wedding.

* * * * *

=WHY= is the first period of married life known as “the honeymoon”?

=BECAUSE= of an ancient custom in the northern nations of Europe. The

bride and bridegroom, for a month after the wedding, drank a wine made

from honey as their principal form of nourishment. It was called the

honey-month or moon.

* * * * *

=WHY= is the fee given to a servant called a “tip”?

=BECAUSE= the letters which compose the word are the initials of “to

insure promptness,” an inscription on the money boxes which used to be

in every tavern. Into these the traveler dropped his coin, and the

staff, as a whole, shared the benefit. This custom still prevails in

some places, but in the United States we give the fee to the particular

individual who serves us.

* * * * *

=WHY= do we say “Uncle Sam” when referring to the United States?

=BECAUSE= the initials “U. S.” were once believed by a few workmen to

refer to “Uncle Sam” Wilson who was government inspector, at Troy, in

1812. When the war began, Elbert Anderson, a New York contractor, bought

a large quantity of beef, pork, and pickles for the army. These were

inspected by Wilson and marked E. A., U. S., meaning Elbert Anderson,

for the United States. After discovering that the letters did not apply

to Wilson, the men still kept up the “Uncle Sam” as a joke. These same

men carried it into the army and from there it got into print. From that

time the term has been used for the United States.

* * * * *

=WHY= do we speak of the “near” and “off” horse?

=BECAUSE= in the days when the driver walked beside the horses his

position was always at the left, with his right arm next the team.

Therefore, in driving a pair, the horse on the left was nearer than the

one on the right. The “near” horse is always the one on the left.

* * * * *

=WHY= do the stars twinkle?

=BECAUSE= their light passes through variously heated and moving

currents of air which act as a refractor. Much twinkling foretells bad

weather, because it denotes that these aerial currents are more

disturbed than usual.

The scrap book, Volume 2, No. 2 · 第 84 / 198 题