AUTUMN WILD FLOWERS.

It is dark and thick, but has a very pleasant flavor, something like

humble-bee honey, as we mentioned last fall, and very different from

either clover or basswood honey.

We have had no buckwheat nearer than two and a half miles, and we

followed the bees one morning all the way there, as our wild flowers

were not then in blossom. We think we can afford, next year, to give

farmers within one and a half miles of us, a dollar per acre to raise

buckwheat. It is true it might prove a failure, but we are used to

failures occasionally.

Many thanks to Mr. Tillinghast, on page 63, and also to yourself, Mr.

Editor. When we commenced here with bees, our locality certainly was

called poor. Bees had ceased to pay, and were dying out; and had we not

been so much discouraged by what bee-keepers told us, we should

probably have commenced sooner. One man purchased a hundred stocks, but

utterly played out the first year. Black bees are now increasing around

us at quite a brisk rate; but that is about all they do.

Mr. Tillinghast says that amount of honey (5,000), in the time, in his

locality, “is simply impossible.” We think he would have done better to

have said, _in his opinion_. We poor mortals very often have a very

imperfect idea of what is possible. After the account was given in our

county paper, that our bees were bringing in two hundred pounds of honey

per day, and that one stock alone gathered forty-three pounds in three

days, it was pronounced utterly impossible; and that if those who told

it would consider, they would see that _it could not be_! And we were

obliged to invite them publicly to come down and sit by one of our hives

all day, weighing it at intervals, if nothing else would convince them,

before they were still.

Counting the number of flower heads that a bee visits is a new idea to

us; but we cannot think our bees visit more than a dozen certainly. One

day in June, when we examined the red clover, we should think a bee

would get a fair load from a single blossom; and many of them were

working in the red clover at the time. The number stated seems as though

the printer had made a mistake with the figures. Nearly ten blossoms in

a minute for a whole hour, and not more than a load then! We agree that

must be poor pasturage.

Nearly every year since we have kept bees has been called, by more or

less unsuccessful ones, the “poorest” season ever known; yet, so far as

honey is concerned, all _we_ ask is--more _just like them_.

The only plant we have ever cultivated for bees is the Alsike clover, of

which we have about half an acre, sown last spring on the snow, and

which has bloomed quite profusely for the last six weeks, but is now

nearly gone. We think our bees kept at least one sentinel to the _square

foot_ of it, to watch for the honey as it collected.

We had a visitor the other day (in fact, we have visitors by the score,

and we are ashamed to say, to our sorrow sometimes). Well, this one for

a while did not think proper to inform us whether he kept bees on the

“brimstone plan” and came to convince us it was the best way, or whether

he was the Editor of the BEE JOURNAL himself (of the latter we were very

sure, as we think we should know _him_ anywhere); but eventually he

taught us some things, and we hope he learned some things from us. His

visit did not last quite twenty-four hours, but he really made us feel

quite lonely, for more than that length of time after he was gone. One

simple thing, that Gallup has often said before, but we did not believe

it, our visitor convinced us of--namely, that rotten wood is ahead of

all tobacco, rags, or anything else, for subduing bees, especially

hybrids, who will sometimes “fight till death” when tobacco is used, but

would turn around and go down between the frames “without ever a word”

under the influence of rotten wood smoke. But don’t do as we did next

day after he left us, and drop fire into the saw-dust. We burnt up a

heavy two-story Langstroth of Italians before we discovered the muss,

and the stream of melted wax and smoking honey that ran out in lava-like

channels was a warning to all Novices.

And then we had some robbing at OUR house. We got about half a dozen

frames of empty comb hastily put in a new hive, and removed the burnt

one, and got the bees to bringing in the honey that had run out (they

wouldn’t eat melted wax); but before they had got it all done, there

arose an “_on_pleasantness” as to _ownership_ that finally mixed itself

into a grand jubilee, in spite of Novice. The burnt hive is patched up,

and the combs and bees are back into it, minus their queen, about forty

pounds of honey, and ten frames of comb of such evenness and beauty,

that some one (who wanted to pick a fuss) said we thought more of them

than of our wife and family.

Our visitor aforementioned says he has never written but one article on

bees, and we think that so richly deserves a place in the Journal, that

we mail it to you.

And now, Mr. Editor, we would say before closing, that in our humble

opinion, the results we have achieved this year, are no nearer what _may

be_ done in scientific bee-culture, than the old brimstone way is to our

present method, and humbly beg to be still considered a

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