conned its ill-favoured features so frequently as I have done. Out with
your secret! Elspeth will be with us forthwith.”
Maurice seemed for some moments undecided how he should act, but at
length, with a look of no little embarrassment, replied,—
“Sweet Lilias, you shall be obeyed. You can only laugh at me; and thanks
to your merry heart, that is a daily pastime of yours.”
“Nay, nay—say on; I will be as grave as Argyle.”
“Know then, that while I waited for you and Elspeth at the bottom of the
glen, a remarkable thing befell me. I had alighted, and while Rupert was
trying to pick a scanty meal among the bent, I flung myself on the
ground, and endeavoured to beguile the time by thinking sometimes of
you, and sometimes of King Charles.”
“How! sir cousin, I am not always the companion of your reveries, it
seems, then? Heigho! to think what a change a single day’s matrimony has
accomplished!”
“Ungenerous Lilias,” said Maurice, taking her hand, “listen to me.
Lifting my head accidentally, I was surprised to perceive a man and
woman walking away at some distance from me. The more attentively I
looked at these individuals, the more uneasy I became, until my terror
was completed by the figures slowly turning round and presenting to me
the identical features of you, dear Lilias, and myself.”
“Maurice, Maurice! you amaze me!”
“Though fully aware of the unearthly nature of these appearances, I
could not resist the desire I felt of following them. I did so, tracing
their silent steps up the glen, until I saw them enter the churchyard
without. I hastened after, but when I too entered the cemetery, the
figures had disappeared!”
The lady’s cheek grew pale as she listened to this narration, for in
those days the belief in such prognostications was universal; and the
time of day when Maurice had seen the wraiths, their retiring motion,
and the fatal spot to which he had traced them, were all indicative of
fast approaching doom. She clung around her husband’s neck for a few
moments in silence, until the deep-seated conviction of safety while
with him, which forms so striking a characteristic of feminine
affection, revived her spirits; and though the tear still hung on her
silken eyelash as she looked up in his face, there was a languid smile
on her cheek as she said,—
“Beshrew you, Maurice, for frightening me so deeply on my wedding-day!
Could you find no other time than this to see bogles?”
“Well said, love,” answered Maurice, who felt no little alarm at seeing
the effect which his story had produced on his wife: “’twas doubtless a
mere delusion.”
“Even should it prove true,” replied Lilias, “we shall at least die
together; and there is a tranquillising influence in that thought,
Maurice, which would go far to make even death agreeable.”
“Let us leave this place,” said Maurice, after the emotion which so
bewitching a confusion excited had in some measure subsided; “I fear
Elspeth will miss us.”
“What then?”
“You know that I have ever distrusted that woman. She and I are as
different from each other as day from darkness. She is a staunch
Covenanter—I a graceless Cavalier. She rails at love-locks, love-songs,
and love-passages—I adore them all. She prays for MacCallummore, and
would fain see his bonnet nod above the crown of King Charles, and the
caps of his merry men;—I would rather see his head frowning on the
Netherbow Port. While she opposed my suit to you, I only hated her; now
that she connives at it—shall I confess it to you?—I fear her.”
“Nay, now you are unjust. While in the lawful exercise of woman’s just
prerogative,—coquetry,—I seemed to balance the contending claims of Sir
Mungo Campbell and yourself for this poor hand, Elspeth doubtlessly
favoured the cause of her kinsman (all Campbell’s being of course
cousins); but our sovereign will once unequivocally declared, she became
all submission, and has not even attempted to impugn the decision which
we, somewhat foolishly perhaps, have pronounced in your favour. Besides,
Maurice,” continued Lilias, leaving off the mock-heroic tone in which
she had hitherto spoken for one more akin to natural feeling, “Elspeth
Campbell was my nurse, has a mother’s affection for me, and therefore
would not, I am confident, engage in any scheme inimical to my
happiness.”
“Still she is a Covenanter, and a Campbell,” replied Maurice, “and as
such, her dearest wish, even for your own sake, must be to see you the
wife of him who is both the one and the other.”
“Well,” rejoined Lilias, colouring highly as she spoke, “that at least
you have put out of her power: and yet I regret that I trusted her not
in that matter. It was a secret for a woman, and a nursing mother.”
“Fear not, she shall know in time. I know, I feel it is unmanly, the
dread I entertain; but I cannot quell it. I wish we had not agreed to
make this Logan House the trysting-place of my gallant friends: my
father’s dwelling had been the safer place.”
“Yes; and so have set my worthy guardian, Gillespie Grumach, and his
obsequious friend Sir Mungo, on our track. Come, come, your alarm is
unbecoming. At dawn we leave Logan House. The madcap disguise which you
have prevailed on me to adopt will prevent any recognition till you have
consigned me to my noble kinswoman of Huntly; and you—but I wrong
you—fear not for yourself.”
“Kindly spoken, my love,—would to Heaven you indeed were in Strathbogie,
and I among the gallant Grahams! But here comes Elspeth, looking as
demure as if she were afraid that the idolatrous sacrifice of the mass,
like the leprosy of old, might still stick to those time-worn walls, and
infect her godly heart. Let us go.”
Lilias looked earnestly on the countenance of her nurse as they met; for
though she had not acknowledged so much to Maurice, her heart had
misgiven her as she listened to his discourse. Whether it might proceed
from the melancholy truth, that suspicion once excited against an
individual cannot be entirely quieted by any innocence whatever, or
whether the countenance of Elspeth really afforded ground for the doubt
of her mistress, we are unable to determine, but certainly the latter
imagined at least that she could detect alarm, solicitude, and fear,
lurking amid the apparent placidity of her nurse’s features.
Nothing was said, however; and the party, remounting their horses,
shortly afterwards arrived at their destination for the night, namely,
the Peel or Tower of Logan House. This edifice, which crowns the summit
of a small knoll or brae on the northern side of Glencorse water, was
one of the many places built for the safety of the population against
any sudden but short-lived attack, and, from the walls, which are still
left, must have been of considerable strength. It was, at the time we
speak of, entire, and consisted of two storeys; the lower being devoted
to the accommodation of the servants of the house, and that of the
family bestial, while the upper was divided into the few apartments then
thought sufficient for the accommodation of the gentles.
As they rode into the courtyard, Maurice was struck by the want of
attendance which the place betrayed. At that day the laudable customs of
the “queen’s old courtier” had not entirely gone into desuetude, and
every holding, however small, was filled with a number of retainers,
that in the present day would be deemed excessive. At Logan House,
however, things were very different. A stripling—half-man,
half-boy—seemed the only representative of male vassalage, and the
woman-servants, though more numerous, did not amount to anything near
the average number which in those days divided amongst themselves, with
commendable chariness, the duties of a household.
The faggots, however, blazed cheerfully in the upper apartment, and food
and wine having been prepared in abundance, Maurice for a moment forgot
his suspicions, and Lilias regained her sprightliness. They conversed
gaily together of days gone by, and of courts and masques and pageants
which they had seen, to the evident discomfort of Elspeth, who not only
thought her presence becoming in her character of nurse, but somewhat
necessary in the existing condition, as she imagined, of the youthful
pair. Maurice soon saw her uneasiness, and wickedly resolved to make it
a means of pastime to himself and Lilias.
“Do you recollect, sweet Lily, when the good King Charles kissed your
cheek in Holyroodhouse, and vowed, on a king’s word, to find a husband
for you?”
“I do; and how a malapert page sounded in my ear that he would save his
Majesty the trouble.”
“And have I not kept my word—ha, lady mine? The great Argyle and all his
men will hardly, I think, undo the links that bind us to each other;”
and inspired, as it seemed, by the pleasant thought, the youth took the
lady’s hand in his, and pressed it warmly and frequently to his lips.
Elspeth looked on in amazement at the familiarity of intercourse in
which the lady indulged her cousin, and which was equally repugnant to
her natural and acquired feelings on the subject.
“Pshaw! you foolish man, desist!” cried Lilias, blushing and laughing at
the same time, when Maurice attempted to substitute her rosy lips for
the hand he had been so fervently kissing. “What will Elspeth think?”
“Think, Lady Lilias!” said Elspeth bitterly; “think! I cannot think; but
I can feel for the impropriety—the sinful levity—into which, for the
first time, I see my mistress fallen.”
The fair neck of Lilias crimsoned as she listened to the taunt. For a
moment a frown gathered on her brow, before which the nurse’s
countenance fell; but it died away in a moment, and, with a beseeching
smile, which lay nestled among rosy blushes, she stretched out her hand
and said,—
“Forgive me, Elspeth, we are married!”
This brief annunciation had a striking effect on the individual to whom
it was addressed. She clasped together her withered hands, and continued
for a few moments gazing wildly in the faces of the startled pair,
seemingly anxious to discover there some contradiction of what she had
just heard; and then uttering a loud long shriek, dashed her face
against the wooden board, and groaned audibly.
The terrified Lilias tried to raise the old woman’s head from the table,
but she for some time resisted the kindly effort. At length, raising her
pale and now haggard features to those of the lady, she exclaimed,—
“Unsay, child of my affection, the dreadful tidings you have told;—tell
me not that I have murdered the daughter of my mistress. Often when the
_taish_ was on me have I seen the dirk in your bosom. Little did I dream
that my own hand should guide it there. Oh! say you are not married.”
Lilias, who knew the violent temper of her nurse, and imagined her
present ravings proceeded from offended pride at not having been made
privy to the marriage, now attempted to soothe her feelings.
“Nay, my dear Elspeth, take not on so; you know Sir Maurice and I have
long loved each other; to-morrow morning he rides to join Montrose, who
has conquered for the king at Tippermuir. I tremble to be left behind,
and have therefore resolved to accompany him; in these circumstances,
was it not fitting that he should have a husband’s title to protect me?
’Twas but this morning we were wedded; and I ever meant to tell you
here.”
“Here, said you?” replied the old woman, shuddering. “But I am
guiltless. You were ordained to be the destruction of each other before
the world was. James Graham will look long and wearily for your coming,
I fear. Hush! the Campbells are about the house; and _he_ is coming to
seek you here.”
“Who?—Sir Mungo Campbell?” said Lilias and her husband, in the same
breath.
“Even he,” replied Elspeth; “he brings the warrant of the Estates to
apprehend Sir Maurice, and has orders from the Marquis of Argyle to
secure your own person.”
“Treacherous, infamous wretch!”—“Cruel, unkind Elspeth!” burst again
simultaneously from the lips of Maurice and his bride.
“Upbraid me not, Lady Lilias; alas! what must fall will fall. Oh, that
you had trusted me. I fondly hoped that Sir Mungo Campbell might yet be
your husband, and that I should see you the proud and happy mistress of
Castle Lorn; but married!—he will water this floor with our blood!”
And again the wretched old woman, overcome with remorse and terror,
shrieked aloud. Then, as if stung by some instantaneous and overpowering
feeling, she hastily quitted the apartment. The betrayed and devoted
pair gazed for a few minutes at each other in silent sadness. There was
more of grief than terror in these mournful looks; for it was for the
calamity of the other that each heart bled. At length the lady sunk,
weeping, into his arms.
“Oh, Maurice, Maurice, bitterly are our fears fulfilled! We are lost!
There is no escape from the bloodhounds who have beset us.”
“Nay, nay, my love,” replied the knight, feigning the tranquillity he
did not feel; “think not so. I must have heard the arrival of the party,
had we been yet surrounded. There still is time to escape from the net
prepared for us. Once on horseback, between the darkness of the night,
and the wild nature of these hills, we may manage to escape.”
Ere Lilias could make answer to this cheering discourse, Elspeth entered
the apartment.
“Haste!” she exclaimed in an emphatic whisper, “a moment yet is left.
Sir Mungo has not arrived. Leave, oh leave, this fearful place!” and she
wrung her hands impatiently.
The lovers lost no time in obeying this invitation. Two large
riding-cloaks were supplied by Elspeth, in order to conceal their forms,
if they should unhappily be met by Sir Mungo; while, still more to
defeat detection, it was agreed that Lilias should mount the nurse’s
pony.
“And you, Elspeth,” said the lady, with a kind-heartedness which no
personal danger could destroy, “what shall become of you?”
“Fear not for me,” replied Elspeth chokingly; “I fear nothing—fly!”
Maurice now led his lady to the open plain, and here saw, with sorrow,
that the moon, which shone dazzlingly bright, would destroy almost every
hope of escaping the recognition of Sir Mungo Campbell, should that
individual meet them; and this was, alas! too soon to happen. They had
only turned the angle of the building, with the intention of taking the
hillward path, when they saw a band of armed men, at the head of whom
stood one whom hatred and fear at once enabled both to pronounce the man
they sought to shun.
“Who comes there?” cried Sir Mungo, harshly.
“Friends to King Charles,” replied Maurice, undauntedly.
“That may well be,” replied Campbell, “and yet deep foes to Scotland.
Sir Maurice Ogilvy, I arrest thee of high treason!”
“Win me, and wear me, Roundhead!” cried the knight; and, throwing off
the cloak which cumbered him, he drew his sword with one hand, while
with the other he plucked Lilias from her seat, and placed her before
him. Then giving the rowel to his horse, he dashed among the astonished
Highlanders, who either fell before, or yielded a passage to the gallant
steed.
A wild yell arose amid the stillness of the night, as the Campbells
perceived the rapid pace at which Maurice rode, and which, if continued
for a few minutes, must soon place him beyond the chance of capture, and
matchlocks and pistols were employed in vain to interrupt his career.
But, alas! Heaven had decreed the triumph of the guilty. Urged to his
utmost speed, Rupert would soon have saved his master, and his yet more
precious load, when, his foot striking against a piece of earthfast
rock, he stumbled—made a futile effort to recover himself—and at last
fell on his side. Sir Maurice instantly sprung to his feet, but Lilias
lay apparently lifeless on the turf. He kneeled down, and raised her in
his arms, but she replied not to his eager questionings. He could feel
no pulse, to tell him of returning life; and to his despair, he
perceived the blood flowing profusely from her white brow.
“She is gone!” cried he, bitterly. “Now, Campbell, for thy heart;” and
as he spoke, he lifted his weapon from the grass. He had hardly regained
it, when he was surrounded by the Highlanders.
“Yield thee, Sir Maurice, or thou diest.”
“Never to one of thy detested clan will Maurice Ogilvy give up his
sword. Send back your murderers, Campbell, and let us settle here our
long arrear of hatred.”
“Once more I bid thee yield.”
“Again do I defy thee.”
“Thy blood be on thy head then. Smite the braggart to the dust.”
The word was barely uttered when the upraised arm of one who stood
behind the youth buried a dirk in his bosom. He reeled to the earth,
tried with dimming eye to scan the features of Lilias as she lay still
prostrate on the ground, and then casting his eyes upwards, murmured
out, “Bear witness, Heaven, I die true to love, and faithful to the
king!” A moment more, and he was silent.
Campbell next proceeded to raise the body of Lilias from the ground. It
seemed as if her deep-rooted aversion to this person was so vital as
even to govern her while in a state of insensibility; for no sooner had
his fingers touched her waist, than she started from the ground, and,
drawing her hands across her eyes, gazed wildly around. A moment
sufficed to show her the cureless ruin which had befallen her hopes and
happiness, and, bursting from the grasp of her hated suitor, and
exclaiming in a voice hoarse in agony, “Stand off, monster! I am his
wife!” she threw herself with reckless violence on the prostrate corpse.
Even the heart of Campbell was touched by her extreme misery, and some
minutes elapsed ere he could give directions for her removal. That was
now needless. In her frantic despair, poor Lilias regarded death as an
enviable blessing; the dagger of Maurice afforded her the ready means of
escaping at once from all her worldly woe, and her cruel captors only
raised her to discover that her heart’s blood was now mingling on the
same turf with that of him who had alone possessed her living love.
On the following morning, the wandering shepherds of the neighbourhood
perceived a new-made grave in the churchyard of Saint Catherine, and a
wretched being in female attire seated beside it. Hers was a grief “too
deep for tears”—a sorrow too mighty for mortal alleviation. She spoke to
no one, replied to no one, but continued, with her head resting on her
lap, to spend the livelong day by the side of the unfortunates whom her
well-meant treachery had stretched so untimely there. As the winter
advanced, she grew weaker and weaker, but still she abstained not from
her daily vigil. Even when, from debility, she was unable to walk, she
prevailed on some one to carry her to the lonely cemetery; and her dying
words to her pitying neighbours were—“Bury me at the feet of Lady
Lilias—remember, at the feet.”—_Edinburgh Literary Gazette._
TRADITIONS OF THE CELEBRATED MAJOR WEIR.
BY ROBERT CHAMBERS, LL.D.
In one of the most ancient streets of Edinburgh, called the West Bow,
stood the house formerly inhabited by Major Weir, whose name is scarcely
more conspicuous in the Criminal Records of Scotland, than it is
notorious in the mouth of popular tradition. The awful tenement was
situated in a small court at the back of the main street, accessible by
a narrow entry leading off to the east, about fifty yards from the top
of the Bow. It was a sepulchral-looking fabric, with a peculiarly
dejected and dismal aspect, as if it were conscious of the bad character
which it bore among the neighbouring houses.
It is now about one hundred and fifty years since Major Weir, an old
soldier of the civil war, and the bearer of some command in the City
Guard of Edinburgh, closed a most puritanical life, by confessing
himself a sorcerer, and being burnt accordingly at the stake. The
scandal in which this involved the Calvinistic party seems to have been
met, on their part, by an endeavour to throw the whole blame upon the
shoulders of Satan; and this conclusion, which was almost justified by
the mystery and singularity of the case, has had the effect of
connecting the criminal’s name inalienably with the demonology of
Scotland.
Sundry strange reminiscences of Major Weir and his house are preserved
among the old people of Edinburgh, and especially by the venerable
gossips of the West Bow. It is said he derived that singular gift of
prayer by which he surprised all his acquaintance, and procured so
sanctimonious a reputation, from his walking-cane! This implement, it
appears, the Evil One, from whom he procured it, had endowed with the
most wonderful properties and powers. It not only inspired him with
prayer, so long as he held it in his hand, but it acted in the capacity
of a Mercury, in so far as it could go an errand, or run a message. Many
was the time it went out to the neighbouring shops for supplies of snuff
to its master! And as the fact was well known, the shopkeepers of the
Bow were not startled at the appearance of so strange a customer.
Moreover, it often “answered the door,” when people came to call upon
the Major, and it had not unfrequently been seen running along before
him, in the capacity of link-boy, as he walked down the Lawnmarket. Of
course, when the Major was burnt, his wooden lieutenant and valet was
carefully burnt with him, though it does not appear in the Justiciary
Records that it was included in the indictment, or that Lord Dirleton
subjected it, in common with its master, to the ceremony of a sentence.
It is also said that the spot on which the Major was burnt,—namely, the
south-east corner of the esplanade on the Castle-Hill,—continued ever
after scathed and incapable of vegetation. But we must beg to suggest
the possibility of this want of verdure being occasioned by the
circumstance of the esplanade being a hard gravel-walk. We are very
unwilling to find scientific reasons for last-century miracles,—to
withdraw the veil from beautiful deceptions,—or to dispel the halo which
fancy may have thrown around the incidents of a former day. But a regard
for truth obliges us to acknowledge, that the same miracle, attributed
to the burning-place of Wishart, at St Andrews, may be accounted for in
a similar way, the spot being now occupied by what the people
thereabouts denominate, in somewhat homely phrase, “a mussel midden.”
For upwards of a century after Major Weir’s death, he continued to be
the bugbear of the Bow, and his house remained uninhabited. His
apparition was frequently seen at night flitting, like a black and
silent shadow, about the purlieus of that singular street. His house,
though known to be deserted by everything human, was sometimes observed
at midnight to be full of lights, and heard to emit strange sounds, as
of dancing, howling, and, what is strangest of all, spinning. It was
believed, too, that every night, when the clock of St Giles tolled
twelve, one of the windows sprung open, and the ghost of a tall woman in
white, supposed to be the Major’s equally terrible sister, came forward,
and bent her long figure thrice over the window, her face every time
touching the wall about three feet down, and then retired, closing the
window after her with an audible clang.
Some people had occasionally seen the Major issue from the low “close,”
at the same hour, mounted on a black horse without a head, and gallop
off in a whirlwind of flame. Nay, sometimes the whole of the inhabitants
of the Bow together were roused from their sleep at an early hour in the
morning, by the sound as of a coach-and-six, first rattling up the
Lawnmarket, and then thundering down the Bow, stopping at the head of
the terrible “close” for a few minutes, and then rattling and thundering
back again,—being neither more nor less than Satan come in one of his
best equipages, to take home to his abode the ghosts of the Major and
his sister, after they had spent a night’s leave of absence in their
terrestrial dwelling. In support of these beliefs, circumstances, of
course, were not awanting. One or two venerable men of the Bow, who had,
perhaps, on the night of the 7th September 1736, popped their
night-capped heads out of their windows, and seen Captain Porteous
hurried down their street to execution, were pointed out by children as
having actually witnessed some of the dreadful doings alluded to. One
worthy, in particular, declared he had often seen coaches parading up
and down the Bow at midnight, drawn by six black horses without heads,
and driven by a coachman of the most hideous appearance, whose flaming
eyes, placed at an immense distance from each other in his forehead, as
they gleamed through the darkness, resembled nothing so much as the
night-lamps of a modern vehicle.
About forty years ago, when the shades of superstition began universally
to give way in Scotland, Major Weir’s house came to be regarded with
less terror by the neighbours, and an attempt was made by the proprietor
to find a person who would be bold enough to inhabit it. Such a person
was procured in William Patullo, a poor man of dissipated habits, who,
having been at one time a soldier and a traveller, had come to disregard
in a great measure the superstitions of his native country, and was now
glad to possess a house upon the low terms offered by the landlord, at
whatever risk. Upon it being known in the town that Major Weir’s house
was about to be re-inhabited, a great deal of curiosity was felt by
people of all ranks as to the result of the experiment; for there was
scarcely a native of the city who had not felt since his boyhood an
intense interest in all that concerned that awful fabric, and yet
remembered the numerous terrible stories which he had heard told
respecting it. Even before entering upon his hazardous undertaking,
William Patullo was looked upon with a flattering sort of interest—an
interest similar to that which we feel respecting a culprit under
sentence of death, a man about to be married, or a regiment on the march
to active conflict. It was the hope of many that he would be the means
of retrieving a valuable possession from the dominion of darkness. But
Satan soon let them know that he does not ever tamely relinquish the
outposts of his kingdom.
On the very first evening after Patullo and his spouse had taken up
their abode in the house, a circumstance took place which effectually
deterred them and all others from ever again inhabiting it. About one in
the morning, as the worthy couple were lying awake in their bed, not
unconscious of a considerable degree of fear, a dim uncertain light
proceeding from the gathered embers of their fire, and all being silent
around them, they suddenly saw a form like that of a calf, but without
the head, come through the lower panel of the door and enter the room. A
spectre more horrible, or more spectre-like conduct, could scarcely have
been conceived. The phantom immediately came forward to the bed; and
setting its fore-feet upon the stock, looked steadfastly in all its
awful headlessness at the unfortunate pair, who were of course almost
ready to die with fright. When it had contemplated them thus for a few
minutes, to their great relief it at length took away its intolerable
person, and slowly retiring, gradually vanished from their sight. As
might be expected, they deserted the house next morning; and from that
time forward, no other attempt was ever made to embank this part of the
world of light from the aggressions of the world of darkness.
* * * * *
In the course of our experience we have met with many houses in “Auld
Reekie” which have the credit of being haunted. There is one at this day
[1829] in Buchanan’s Court, Lawnmarket, in the same “land” in which the
celebrated editor of the _Edinburgh Review_ first saw the light. It is a
flat, and has been shut up from time immemorial. The story goes, that
one night, as preparations were making for a supper party, something
occurred which obliged the family, as well as all the assembled guests,
to retire with precipitation, and lock up the house. From that night to
this it has never once been opened, nor was any of the furniture
withdrawn;—the very goose which was undergoing the process of being
roasted at the time of the dreadful occurrence is still at the fire! No
one knows to whom the house belongs; no one ever inquires after it; no
one living ever saw the inside of it;—it is a condemned house! There is
something peculiarly dreadful about a house under these circumstances.
What sights of horror might present themselves if it were entered! Satan
is the _ultimus hæres_ of all such unclaimed property.
Besides the numberless old houses in Edinburgh that are haunted, there
are many endowed with the simple credit of having been the scenes of
murders and suicides. Some we have met with, containing rooms which had
particular names commemorative of such events, and these names, handed
down as they had been from one generation to another, usually suggested
the remembrance of some dignified Scottish families, probably the former
tenants of the houses.
The closed house in Mary King’s Close (behind the Royal Exchange) is
believed by some to have met with that fate for a very fearful reason.
The inhabitants at a very remote period were, it is said, compelled to
abandon it by the supernatural appearance which took place in it, on the
very first night after they had made it their residence. At midnight, as
the goodman was sitting with his wife by the fire, reading his Bible,
and intending immediately to go to bed, a strange dimness which suddenly
fell upon the light caused him to raise his eyes from the book. He
looked at the candle, and saw it was burning blue. Terror took
possession of his frame. He turned away his eyes from the ghastly
object; but the cure was worse than the disease. Directly before him,
and apparently not two yards off, he saw the head as of a dead person
looking him straight in the face. There was nothing but a head, though
that seemed to occupy the precise situation in regard to the floor which
it might have done had it been supported by a body of the ordinary
stature. The man and his wife fainted with terror. On awaking, darkness
pervaded the room. Presently the door opened, and in came a hand holding
a candle. This advanced and stood—that is, the body supposed to be
attached to the hand stood—beside the table, whilst the terrified pair
saw two or three couples of feet skip along the floor, as if dancing.
The scene lasted a short time, but vanished quite away upon the man
gathering strength to invoke the protection of Heaven. The house was of
course abandoned, and remained ever afterwards shut up.
THE WINDY YULE.
BY JOHN GALT.
It was in the course of the winter after the decease of Bailie M‘Lucre,
that the great loss of lives took place, which, everybody agreed, was
one of the most calamitous things that had for many a year befallen the
town.
Three or four vessels were coming with cargoes of grain from Ireland;
another from the Baltic with Norway deals; and a third from Bristol,
where she had been on a charter for some Greenock merchants.
It happened that, for a time, there had been contrary winds, against
which no vessel could enter the port, and the ships whereof I have been
speaking were all lying together at anchor in the bay, waiting a change
of weather. These five vessels were owned among ourselves, and their
crews consisted of fathers and sons belonging to the place, so that,
both by reason of interest and affection, a more than ordinary concern
was felt for them; for the sea was so rough, that no boat could live in
it to go near them, and we had our fears that the men on board would be
very ill off. Nothing, however, occurred but this natural anxiety, till
the Saturday, which was Yule. In the morning the weather was blasty and
sleety, waxing more and more tempestuous till about midday, when the
wind checked suddenly round from the nor’-east to the sou’-west, and
blew a gale as if the prince of the powers of the air was doing his
utmost to work mischief. The rain blattered, the windows clattered, the
shop-shutters flapped, pigs from the lum-heads came rattling down like
thunder claps, and the skies were dismal both with cloud and carry. Yet,
for all that, there was in the streets a stir and a busy visitation
between neighbours, and every one went to their high windows, to look at
the five poor barks that were warsling against the strong arm of the
elements of the storm and the ocean.
Still the lift gloomed, and the wind roared, and it was as doleful a
sight as ever was seen in any town afflicted with calamity to see the
sailors’ wives, with their red cloaks about their heads, followed by
their hirpling and disconsolate bairns, going one after another to the
kirkyard, to look at the vessels where their helpless bread-winners were
battling with the tempest. My heart was really sorrowful, and full of a
sore anxiety to think of what might happen to the town, whereof so many
were in peril, and to whom no human magistracy could extend the arm of
protection. Seeing no abatement of the wrath of heaven, that howled and
roared around us, I put on my big-coat, and taking my staff in my hand,
having tied down my hat with a silk handkerchief, towards gloaming I
walked likewise to the kirkyard, where I beheld such an assemblage of
sorrow, as few men in a public situation have ever been put to the trial
to witness.
In the lee of the kirk many hundreds of the town were gathered together;
but there was no discourse among them. The major part were sailors’
wives and weans, and at every new thud of the blast, a sob arose, and
the mothers drew their bairns closer in about them, as if they saw the
visible hand of a foe raised to smite them. Apart from the multitude, I
observed three or four young lasses standing behind the Whinnyhill
family’s tomb, and I jaloused that they had joes in the ships; for they
often looked to the bay, with long necks and sad faces, from behind the
monument. A widow woman, one old Mary Weery, that was a lameter, and
dependent on her son, who was on board the _Louping Meg_ (as the Lovely
Peggy was nicknamed at the shore), stood by herself, and every now and
then wrung her hands, crying, with a woeful voice, “The Lord giveth, and
the Lord taketh away; blessed be the name of the Lord;”—but it was
manifest to all that her faith was fainting within her. But of all the
piteous objects there, on that doleful evening, none troubled my
thoughts more than three motherless children, that belonged to the mate
of one of the vessels in the jeopardy. He was an Englishman that had
been settled some years in the town, where his family had neither kith
nor kin; and his wife having died about a month before, the bairns, of
whom the eldest was but nine or so, were friendless enough, though both
my gudewife, and other well-disposed ladies, paid them all manner of
attention till their father would come home. The three poor little
things, knowing that he was in one of the ships, had been often out and
anxious, and they were then sitting under the lee of a headstone, near
their mother’s grave, chittering and creeping closer and closer at every
squall. Never was such an orphan-like sight seen.
When it began to be so dark that the vessels could no longer be
discerned from the churchyard, many went down to the shore, and I took
the three babies home with me, and Mrs Pawkie made tea for them, and
they soon began to play with our own younger children, in blithe
forgetfulness of the storm. Every now and then, however, the eldest of
them, when the shutters rattled and the lum-head roared, would pause in
his innocent daffing, and cower in towards Mrs Pawkie, as if he was
daunted and dismayed by something he knew not what.
Many a one that night walked the sounding shore in sorrow, and fires
were lighted along it to a great extent; but the darkness and the noise
of the raging deep, and the howling wind, never intermitted till about
midnight: at which time a message was brought to me, that it might be
needful to send a guard of soldiers to the beach, for that broken masts
and tackle had come in, and that surely some of the barks had perished.
I lost no time in obeying this suggestion, which was made to me by one
of the owners of the _Louping Meg_; and to show that I sincerely
sympathised with all those in affliction, I rose and dressed myself, and
went down to the shore, where I directed several old boats to be drawn
up by the fires, and blankets to be brought, and cordials to be
prepared, for them that might be spared with life to reach the land; and
I walked the beach with the mourners till daylight.
As the day dawned, the wind began to abate in its violence, and to wear
away from the sou’-west into the norit, but it was soon discovered that
some of the vessels with the corn had perished; for the first thing seen
was a long fringe of tangle and grain along the line of the high-water
mark, and every one strained with greedy and grieved eyes, as the
daylight brightened, to discover which had suffered. But I can proceed
no further with the dismal recital of that doleful morning. Let it
suffice here to be known, that, through the haze, we at last saw three
of the vessels lying on their beam-ends with their masts broken, and the
waves riding like the furious horses of destruction over them. What had
become of the other two was never known; but it was supposed that they
had foundered at their anchors, and that all on board perished.
The day being now Sabbath, and the whole town idle, everybody in a
manner was down on the beach, to help and mourn as the bodies, one after
another, were cast out by the waves. Alas! few were the better of my
provident preparation, and it was a thing not to be described to see,
for more than a mile along the coast, the new-made widows and fatherless
bairns, mourning and weeping over the corpses of those they loved.
Seventeen bodies were, before ten o’clock, carried to the desolated
dwellings of their families; and when old Thomas Pull, the betheral,
went to ring the bell for public worship, such was the universal sorrow
of the town, that Nanse Donsie, an idiot natural, ran up the street to
stop him, crying, in the voice of pardonable desperation, “Wha, in sic a
time, can praise the Lord?”
GRIZEL COCHRANE.
CHAPTER I.
The age which this noble woman adorned with her life and heroic actions
was that gloomy one extending between the Restoration and Revolution
(from 1660 to 1688), when the Scottish nation suffered under a cruel
oppression, on account of their conscientious scruples respecting the
existing forms of Church and State. Three insurrections, more bold than
wise, marked the impatience of the Scots under this bloody rule; but it
was with the last solely that Grizel Cochrane was connected.
Sir John Cochrane of Ochiltree, the father of our heroine, was the
second son of the first Earl of Dundonald, and the ancestor of the
present line of that noble and ingenious family. He was a distinguished
friend of Sidney, Russell, and other illustrious men, who signalised
themselves in England by their opposition to the court; and he had so
long endeavoured in vain to procure some improvement in the national
affairs, that he at length began to despair of his country altogether,
and formed the design of emigrating to America. Having gone to London in
1683, with a view to a colonising expedition to South Carolina, he
became involved in the deliberations of the Whig party, which at that
time tended towards a general insurrection in England and Scotland, for
the purpose of forcing an alteration of the royal councils, and the
exclusion of the Duke of York from the throne. In furtherance of this
plan, Sir John pledged himself to assist the Earl of Argyle in raising
the malcontents in Scotland. This earl was, if not the acknowledged head
of the party in that kingdom, at least the man of highest rank who
espoused its interests.
By the treachery of some of his subordinate agents, this design was
detected prematurely; and while some were unfortunately taken and
executed, among whom were Sidney and Lord Russell, the rest fled from
the kingdom. Of the latter number were the Earl of Argyle, Sir John
Cochrane, and Sir Patrick Hume of Polwarth,—the last a patriot rivalling
Cochrane in talent and purity of motives, and also, like him, destined
to experience the devotedness of a daughter’s love. The fugitives found
safety in Holland, where they remained in peace till the death of
Charles the Second, in February 1685, when the Duke of York, the object
politically of their greatest detestation, became king. It was then
determined to invade Scotland with a small force, to embody the Highland
adherents of Argyle with the west country Presbyterians, and, marching
into England, to raise the people as they moved along, and not rest till
they had produced the desired melioration of the State.
The expedition sailed in May, but the Government was enabled to take
such precautions as, from the very first, proved a complete frustration
to their designs. Argyle lingered timidly in his own country, and
finally, against the advice of Cochrane and Hume, who were his chief
officers, made some unfortunate movements, which ended in the entire
dissolution of his army, and his own capture and death. While this
well-meaning but weak nobleman committed himself to a low disguise, in
the vain hope of effecting his escape, Sir John Cochrane and Sir Patrick
Hume headed a body of 200 men, formed out of the relics of the army, and
bravely resolved, even with that small force, to attempt the
accomplishment of their original intention—namely, a march into England.
They accordingly crossed the Clyde into Renfrewshire, where they
calculated on obtaining some reinforcement. The boats on this occasion
being insufficient to transport the whole at once, the first party,
headed by the two patriots, was obliged to contend, on the opposite bank
of the river, with a large squadron of militia, while the boats returned
for the remainder; after which the united force caused their opponents
to retreat. The militia returned, however, in greater force, and renewed
the assault at a place called Muirdykes, in the parish of Lochwinnoch.
They were now commanded by Lord Ross and a Captain Clellan, and amounted
to two troops, while Sir John Cochrane’s men had decreased to seventy in
number.
In this predicament they were called on by the royal troops to lay down
their arms, and surrender themselves prisoners. But preferring the risk
of death on the field to the tender mercies of a vindictive foe, they
rejected the terms with disdain, and, entering a sheepfold, used its
frail sod walls as a defence against the furious attack of the enemy,
whom, after a keen conflict, in which every man fought hand to hand with
his opponents, they at length succeeded in beating off, with the loss of
their captain and some other men, while Lord Ross was wounded. Cochrane,
however, soon after learned that the enemy was returning with a great
reinforcement, and fearing that he could not much longer defend himself
on the field, retired with his troops to a neighbouring wilderness or
morass, where he dismissed them, with the request that each man would
provide the best way he could for his own safety. For himself, having
received two severe contusions in the body during the engagement, and
being worn out with fatigue, he sought refuge in the house of his uncle,
Mr Gavin Cochrane of Craigmuir, who lived at no great distance from the
place of encounter. This gentleman, however, as it unfortunately
happened, had married a sister of the Captain Clellan killed in the late
battle, and, filled with revenge for the death of her brother, this lady
secretly informed against her guest, who was immediately seized and
removed to Edinburgh, where, after being paraded through the streets,
bound and bareheaded, and conducted by the common hangman, he was lodged
in the Tolbooth on the 3d of July 1685, there to await his trial as a
traitor. The day of trial came, and he was condemned to death, in spite
of the most strenuous exertions of his aged father, the Earl of
Dundonald, who, having received his title from the hands of Charles the
Second, had, from motives of honour, never conspired against him.
Where is the tongue that can express all the secret and varied anguish
that penetrates the yearning heart, when about to leave for ever the
warm precincts of mortality, to quit the loving charities of life, and
to have all the cords which bound it to existence suddenly torn asunder?
Natural strength of mind may suffice to conceal much of this mortal
conflict, or even to hide it altogether from the eye of the careless
observer, but still it is at work within, and grapples in deadly
struggle with the spirit.
Such was the state of Cochrane’s mind on the night of his condemnation,
when left once more to the gloomy solitude of his prison. It was not the
parting stroke of death he feared, however sharp. He was a father,
loving and beloved; and the thoughts of the sorrow his children were
doomed to suffer on his account, wrung his heart, and burning tears,
which his own fate could not have called forth, were shed for them. No
friend or relative had been permitted to see him from the time of his
apprehension; but it was now signified to him, that any of his family
that he desired to communicate with might be allowed to visit him.
Anxious, however, to deprive his enemies of an opportunity of an
accusation against his sons, he immediately conveyed to them his earnest
entreaties, and indeed commands, that they should refrain from availing
themselves of this leave till the night before his execution. This was a
sacrifice which it required his utmost fortitude to make; and it had
left him to a sense of the most desolate loneliness, insomuch that when,
late in the evening, he heard his prison door unlocked, he lifted not
his eyes towards it, imagining that the person who entered could only be
the jailer, who was particularly repulsive in his countenance and
manner. What, then, was his surprise and momentary delight, when he
beheld before him his only daughter, and felt her arms entwining his
neck! Yet, when he looked on her face, and saw the expression it bore of
mute despairing agony, more fearful than the most frantic manifestations
of misery, and marked her pale cheeks, which no longer bloomed with the
tints of health and happiness, and felt the cold dampness of her brow,
he thought himself wrong for having given way for an instant to the joy
her presence had created, and every other sensation fled before the fear
of what might be the consequence to her of this interview. He had no
sooner, however, expressed his feelings on this subject, than she became
sensible that, in order to palliate his misery, she must put a strong
curb upon her own, and in a short time was calm enough to enter into
conversation with her father upon the dismal subject of his present
situation, and to deliver a message from the old earl, her grandfather,
by which he was informed that an appeal had been made from him to the
king, and means taken to propitiate Father Peters, his Majesty’s
confessor, who, it was well known, often dictated to him in matters of
State. It appeared evident, however, by the turn which their discourse
presently took, that neither father nor daughter was at all sanguine in
their hopes from this negotiation. The Earl of Argyle had been executed
but a few days before, as had also several of his principal adherents,
though men of less consequence than Sir John Cochrane; and it was
therefore improbable that he, who had been so conspicuously active in
the insurrection, should be allowed to escape the punishment which it
was now in their power to inflict. Besides all this, the treaty to be
entered into with Father Peters would require some time to adjust, and
meanwhile the arrival of the warrant for execution must every day be
looked for.
Under these circumstances, several days passed, each of which found Miss
Grizel Cochrane an inmate of her father’s prison for as many hours as
she was permitted. During these interviews of the father and daughter,
while heart clung unto heart, they reaped all the consolation which an
undisguised knowledge of the piety and courage of each could bestow.
Still, after such intercourse, the parting scene which they anticipated
seemed more and more dreadful to think of; and, as the daughter looked
on the pale and dejected countenance of her parent, her bosom was
penetrated with the sharpest pangs. The love of her father might be
termed a component part of her nature. She had cherished this filial
love ever since she possessed a consciousness of thought, and it was now
strong and absorbing, in proportion to the danger in which he stood.
Grizel Cochrane was only at that period eighteen years old; but it is
the effect of such perilous times as those in which she lived to sober
the reckless spirit of youth, and make men and women of children. She
had, however, a natural strength of character, that would, on all
extraordinary occasions, have displayed itself without such a tuition,
and which, being now joined with what she conceived the necessity of the
case, rendered her capable of a deed which has caused her history to vie
with that of the most distinguished of heroines.
Ever since her father’s condemnation, her daily and nightly thoughts had
dwelt on the fear of her grandfather’s communication with the king’s
confessor being rendered unavailable, for want of the time necessary for
enabling the friends in London, to whom it was trusted, to make their
application, and she boldly determined to execute a plan, whereby the
arrival of the death warrant would be retarded. A short time, therefore,
before it was expected by the council in Edinburgh, she thought it
necessary, in her visit to her father, to mention that some urgent
affair would prevent her from seeing him again for a few days. Alarmed
at this, and penetrating her design of effecting somewhat in his favour,
he warned her against attempting impossibilities.
“Nothing is impossible to a determined mind,” said she; “and fear
nothing for me.”
“But the inexperience of youth, my child,” he replied, “may involve you
in danger and in blame; and did you but know the characters of those you
must encounter, while vainly pleading for your father’s life, you would
fear, as I do, the sullying of your fair fame.”
“I am a Cochrane, my father!” said the heroic girl—an answer how brief,
but to him how expressive! He could say no more; he beheld in his child,
so young, so beautiful, and so self-devoted, all the virtues of her race
combined, and he felt for the moment that the courage she had prayed for
would be granted to carry her through the undertaking she meditated,
whatever that might be. She felt grateful to her father that he did not
urge her further; but she trembled as she turned, at her departure, to
catch another look of those loved and venerated features; for his eye
appeared to be following her with a parting expression, which seemed to
say it was the last fond look.
CHAPTER II.
At that time horses were used as a mode of conveyance so much more than
carriages, that almost every gentlewoman had her own steed, and Miss
Cochrane, being a skilful rider, was possessed of a well-managed
palfrey, on whose speed and other qualities she had been accustomed to
depend. On the morning after she had bid her father farewell, long ere
the inhabitants of Edinburgh were astir, she found herself many miles on
the road to the Borders. She had taken care to attire herself in a
manner which corresponded with the design of passing herself off for a
young serving-woman journeying on a borrowed horse to the house of her
mother in a distant part of the country; and by only resting at solitary
cottages, where she generally found the family out at work, save perhaps
an old woman or some children, she had the good fortune, on the second
day after leaving Edinburgh, to reach in safety the abode of her old
nurse, who lived on the English side of the Tweed, four miles beyond the
town of Berwick. In this woman she knew she could place implicit
confidence, and to her, therefore, revealed her secret. She was
resolved, she said, to make an attempt to save her father’s life, by
stopping the postman, an equestrian like herself, and forcing him to
deliver up his bags, in which she expected to find the fatal warrant.
Singular as such a determination may appear in a delicate young woman,
especially if we consider that she was aware of the arms always carried
by the man to whose charge the mail was committed, it is nevertheless an
undoubted fact that such was her resolve. In pursuance of this design,
she had brought with her a brace of small pistols, together with a
horseman’s cloak tied up in a bundle, and hung on the crutch of her
saddle; and now borrowed from her nurse the attire of her
foster-brother, which, as he was a slight-made lad, fitted her
reasonably well.
At that period, all those appliances which at this day accelerate the
progress of the traveller were unknown, and the mail from London, which
now arrives in about ten hours, took eight days in reaching the Scottish
capital. Miss Cochrane thus calculated on a delay of sixteen or
seventeen days in the execution of her father’s sentence—a space of time
which she deemed amply sufficient to give a fair trial to the treaty set
on foot for his liberation. She had, by means which it is unnecessary
here to detail, possessed herself of the most minute information with
regard to the places at which the postmen rested on their journey, one
of which was a small public-house, kept by a widow woman, on the
outskirts of the little town of Belford. There the man who received the
bag at Durham was accustomed to arrive about six o’clock in the morning,
and take a few hours’ repose before proceeding farther on his
journey.[19] In pursuance of the plan laid down by Miss Cochrane, she
arrived at this inn about an hour after the man had composed himself to
sleep, in the hope of being able, by the exercise of her wit and
dexterity, to ease him of his charge.
Footnote 19:
Lest it should appear at issue with probability that the postman
should thus “take his ease at his inn,” it may be mentioned, as a fact
defying all question, that this official, at a period much later, used
sometimes to dismount on a muir, near the place here mentioned, and
partake of a game at quoits, or other sports which might be proceeding
by the wayside.
Having put her horse into the stable, which was a duty that devolved on
the guests at this little change-house, from its mistress having no
ostler, she entered the only apartment which the house afforded, and
demanded refreshment.
“Sit down at the end of that table,” said the old woman, “for the best I
have to give you is there already; and be pleased, my bonnie man, to
make as little noise as ye can, for there’s ane asleep in that bed that
I like ill to disturb.”
Miss Cochrane promised fairly; and after attempting to eat some of the
viands, which were the remains of the sleeping man’s meal, she asked for
some cold water.
“What!” said the old dame, as she handed it to her; “ye are a
water-drinker, are ye? It’s but an ill custom for a change-house.”
“I am aware of that,” replied her guest; “and therefore, when in a
public-house, I always pay for it the price of the stronger potation,
which I cannot take.”
“Indeed!—well, that is but just,” said the landlady; “and I think the
more of you for such reasonable conduct.”
“Is the well where you get this water near at hand?” said the young
lady; “for if you will take the trouble to bring me some from it, as
this is rather warm, it shall be considered in the lawing.”
“It is a good bit off,” responded the landlady; “but I cannot refuse to
fetch some for such a civil, discreet lad, and will be as quick as I
can; but, for any sake, take care and don’t meddle with these pistols,”
she continued, pointing to a pair of pistols on the table, “for they are
loaded, and I am always terrified for them.”
Saying this, she disappeared; and Miss Cochrane, who would have
contrived some other errand for her, had the well been near, no sooner
saw the door shut, than she passed, with trembling eagerness, and a
cautious but rapid step, to the place where the man lay soundly
sleeping, in one of those close wooden bedsteads common in the houses of
the poor, the door of which was left half open to admit the air, and
which she opened still wider, in the hope of seeing the mail-bag, and
being able to seize upon it. But what was her dismay when she beheld
only a part of the integument which contained what she would have
sacrificed her life a thousand times to obtain, just peeping out from
below the shaggy head and brawny shoulders of its keeper, who lay in
such a position upon it as to give not the smallest hope of its
extraction without his being aroused from his nap.
A few bitter moments of observation served to convince her that
possession of this treasure must be obtained in some other way; and,
again closing the door of the bed, she approached the pistols, and
having taken them from the holsters, she as quickly as possible drew the
loading, which having secreted, she then returned them to their cases,
and resumed her seat at the foot of the table. She had barely time to
recover from the agitation into which the fear of the man’s awakening
during her recent occupation had thrown her, when the old woman returned
with the water; and having taken a draught, of which she stood much in
need, she settled her account much to her landlady’s content, by paying
for the water the price of a pot of beer. Having then carelessly asked
and ascertained how much longer the other guest was likely to continue
his sleep, she left the house, and mounting her horse, set off at a
trot, in a different direction from that in which she had arrived.
Making a compass of two or three miles, she once more fell into the high
road between Belford and Berwick, where she walked her horse gently on,
awaiting the coming up of the postman. Though all her faculties were now
absorbed in one aim, and the thought of her father’s deliverance still
reigned supreme in her mind, yet she could not help occasionally
figuring to herself the possibility of her tampering with the pistols
being discovered, and their loading replaced, in which case it was more
than likely that her life would be the forfeit of the act she meditated.
A woman’s fears would still intrude, notwithstanding all her heroism,
and the glorious issue which promised to attend the success of her
enterprise. When she at length saw and heard the postman advancing
behind her, the strong necessity of the case gave her renewed courage;
and it was with perfect coolness that, on his coming close up, she
civilly saluted him, put her horse into the same pace with his, and rode
on for some way in his company. He was a strong, thick-set fellow, with
a good-humoured countenance, which did not seem to Miss Cochrane, as she
looked anxiously upon it, to savour much of hardy daring. He rode with
the mail-bags (for there were two—one containing the letters direct from
London, and the other those taken up at the different post-offices on
the road) strapped firmly to his saddle in front, close to the holsters.
After riding a short distance together, Miss Cochrane deemed it time, as
they were nearly half-way between Belford and Berwick, to commence her
operations. She therefore rode nearly close to her companion, and said,
in a tone of determination,—
“Friend, I have taken a fancy for those mail-bags of yours, and I must
have them; therefore, take my advice, and deliver them up quietly, for I
am provided for all hazards. I am mounted, as you see, on a fleet steed;
I carry firearms; and, moreover, am allied with those who are stronger,
though not bolder than myself. You see yonder wood,” she continued,
pointing to one at the distance of about a mile, with an accent and air
which was meant to carry intimidation with it; “again, I say, take my
advice; give me the bags, and speed back the road you came for the
present, nor dare to approach that wood for at least two or three hours
to come.”
There was in such language from a stripling something so surprising that
the man looked on Miss Cochrane for an instant in silent and unfeigned
amazement.
“If you mean, my young master,” said he, as soon as he found his tongue,
“to make yourself merry at my expense, you are welcome. I am no sour
churl to take offence at the idle words of a foolish boy. But if,” he
said, taking one of the pistols from the holster, and turning its muzzle
towards her, “ye are mad enough to harbour one serious thought of such a
matter, I am ready for you. But, methinks, my lad, you seem at an age
when robbing a garden or an old woman’s fruit-stall would befit you
better, if you must turn thief, than taking his Majesty’s mails upon his
own highway, from such a stout man as I am. Be thankful, however, that
you have met with one who will not shed blood if he can help it, and
sheer off before you provoke me to fire.”
“Nay,” said his young antagonist, “I am not fonder of bloodshed than you
are; but if you will not be persuaded, what can I do? for I have told
you a truth, _that mail I must and will have_. So now choose,” she
continued, as she drew one of the small pistols from under her cloak,
and deliberately cocking it, presented it in his face.
“Then your blood be upon your own head,” said the fellow, as he raised
his hand, and fired his pistol, which, however, only flashed in the pan.
Dashing this weapon to the ground, he lost not a moment in pulling out
the other, which he also aimed at his assailant, and fired with the same
result. In a transport of rage and disappointment, the man sprung from
his horse, and made an attempt to seize her; but by an adroit use of her
spurs she eluded his grasp, and placed herself out of his reach.
Meanwhile his horse had moved forward some yards, and to see and seize
the advantage presented by this circumstance was one and the same to the
heroic girl, who, darting towards it, caught the bridle, and having led
her prize off about a hundred yards, stopped while she called to the
thunderstruck postman to remind him of her advice about the wood. She
then put both horses to their speed, and on turning to look at the man
she had robbed, had the pleasure of perceiving that her mysterious
threat had taken effect, and he was now pursuing his way back to
Belford.
Miss Cochrane speedily entered the wood to which she had alluded, and
tying the strange horse to a tree, out of all observation from the road,
proceeded to unfasten the straps of the mail. By means of a sharp
penknife, which set at defiance the appended locks, she was soon
mistress of the contents, and with an eager hand broke open the
Government dispatches, which were unerringly pointed out to her by their
address to the council in Edinburgh, and their imposing weight and broad
seals of office. Here she found not only the warrant for her father’s
death, but also many other sentences inflicting different degrees of
punishment on various delinquents. These, however, it may be readily
supposed, she did not then stop to examine; she contented herself with
tearing them into small fragments, and placing them carefully in her
bosom.
The intrepid girl now mounted her steed, and rode off, leaving all the
private papers as she had found them, imagining—what eventually proved
the case—that they would be discovered ere long, from the hints she had
thrown out about the wood, and thus reach their proper places of
destination. She now made all haste to reach the cottage of her nurse,
where, having not only committed to the flames the fragments of the
dreaded warrant, but also the other obnoxious papers, she quickly
resumed her female garments, and was again, after this manly and daring
action, the simple and unassuming Miss Grizel Cochrane. Leaving the
cloak and pistols behind her, to be concealed by her nurse, she again
mounted her horse, and directed her flight towards Edinburgh, and by
avoiding as much as possible the high road, and resting at sequestered
cottages, as she had done before (and that only twice for a couple of
hours each time), she reached town early in the morning of the next day.
It must now suffice to say that the time gained by the heroic act above
related was productive of the end for which it was undertaken, and that
Sir John Cochrane was pardoned, at the instigation of the king’s
favourite counsellor, who interceded for him in consequence of receiving
a bribe of five thousand pounds from the Earl of Dundonald. Of the
feelings which on this occasion filled the heart of his courageous and
devoted daughter, we cannot speak in adequate terms; and it is perhaps
best at any rate to leave them to the imagination of the reader. The
state of the times was not such for several years as to make it prudent
that her adventure should be publicly known; but after the Revolution,
when the country was at length relieved from persecution and danger, and
every man was at liberty to speak of the trials he had undergone, and
the expedients by which he had mastered them, her heroism was neither
unknown nor unapproved. Miss Cochrane afterwards married Mr Ker of
Moriston, in the county of Berwick; and there can be little doubt that
she proved equally affectionate and amiable as a wife, as she had
already been dutiful and devoted as a daughter.—_Chambers’s Edinburgh
Journal._
THE FATAL PRAYER.
The village of Gourock is situated on the shore of a fine bay, about two
miles from the town of Greenock. I was taken with the pleasantness of
its situation, when one day viewing it at a little distance on the
Greenock road, and sat down on the dyke by the roadside to enjoy the
prospect at my leisure.
Presently an elderly man, of a grave aspect and a maritime appearance,
passing slowly along the road, came and sat down near the same place. I
guessed him to be one of the better class of fishermen, who had
purchased, with the toil of his youth and his manhood, a little
breathing-time to look about him in the evening of his days, ere the
coming of night. After the usual salutations, we fell into discourse
together, and I found him to be a man who had looked well about him in
his pilgrimage, and reasoned on things and feelings—not living as the
brutes that perish. After a pause in the conversation, he remarked, to
my thinking, in a disjointed manner—
“Is it not strange, sir, that the thoughts that sometimes come into the
brain of a man sleeping or waking—like a wind that blows across his
bosom, coming he knows not whence, and going he knows not whither—leave
behind them an impression and a feeling, and become the springs of human
action, and mingle in the thread of human destiny?”
“Strange, indeed,” said I. “What you say has more than once occurred to
me; but being unable to reason satisfactorily on the subject, I set down
altogether such ideas as having no better foundation than the fears and
superstitions of the ignorant. But it seems to me that your remark,
though of a general nature, must have been made in mental reference to
some particular thing; and I would fain crave to know what it is.”
“You are right,” said he; “I was thinking at the moment of something
which has sat, for some days past, like a millstone on my mind: and I
will tell it to you with pleasure.”
So I edged myself closer to him on the stones, that I might hear the
better; and without more ado he began to discourse as follows:
“About six months ago, a wedding took place in the village, and a more
comely and amiable couple never came together. Mr Douglas, though the
son of a poor man, had been an officer in the army,—an ensign, I
believe,—and when his regiment was disbanded, he came to live here on
his half-pay, and whatever little else he might have. Jeanie Stuart at
the time was staying with an uncle, one of our own folk, her parents
having both been taken away from her; and she made up, as far as she
could, for her board, by going in the summer season to sew in the
families that come from the great towns for the sea-bathing. So gentle
she was, and so calm in her deportment, and so fair to look on withal,
that even these nobility of the loom and the sugar-hogshead thought it
no dishonour to have her among them; and unconsciously, as it were, they
treated her just as if she had been of the same human mould with
themselves.
“Well, they soon got acquainted,—our Jeanie and Mr Douglas,—and drew
kindly together; and the end of it was they were married. They lived in
a house there, just beyond the point that you may see forms the opposite
angle of the bay, not far from a place called Kempock; and Mr Douglas
just employed himself, like any of us, in fishing and daundering about,
and mending his nets, and such like. Jeanie was the happy woman now, for
she had aye a mind above the commonality; and, I am bold to say, thought
her stay long enough among these would-be gentry, where she sat many a
wearisome day for no use, and would fain have retired from their
foolishness into the strength and greenness of her own soul. But now she
had a companion and an equal, and indeed a superior; for Mr Douglas had
seen the world, and had read both books and men, and could wile away the
time in discoursing of what he had seen and heard tell of in foreign
lands, among strange people and unknown tongues. And Jeanie listened,
and listened, and thought her husband the first of mankind. She clung to
him as the honeysuckle clings to the tree: his pleasure was her
pleasure—his sorrow was her sorrow—his bare word was her law.
“One day, about two weeks ago, she appeared dull and dispirited, and
complained of a slight headache; on which Mr Douglas advised her to go
to bed and rest herself awhile; which she said she would do; and having
some business in the village he went out. On coming back, however, in
the forenoon, he found her just in the same spot, leaning her head on
her hand; but she told him she was better, and that it was nothing at
all. He then began to get his nets ready, saying he was going out with
some lads of the village to the deep-sea fishing, and would be back the
next day. She looked at him, but said nothing; long and strangely she
looked, as if wondering what he was doing, and not understanding
anything that was going on. But finally when he came to kiss her and bid
her good-bye, she threw her arms round him, and when he would have gone
she held him fast, and her bosom heaved as if her heart would break; but
still she said nothing.
“‘What can be the matter with you, Jeanie?’ said Mr Douglas.
“‘Stay with me to-day,’ said she at last; ‘depart not this night, just
this one night—it is not much to ask—to-morrow you may go where you
please, and I will not be your hindrance a moment.’
“But Mr Douglas was vexed at such folly, and she could answer nothing to
his questions, except that a thought had come into her head, and she
could not help it. So he was resolved to go, and kissing her fondly, he
threw his nets on his shoulders and went away.
“For some minutes after his departure Jeanie did not move from the spot,
but stood looking at the door whence he had gone out, and then began to
tremble all over like the leaf of a tree. At length, coming to herself
with a start, she knelt down, and throwing back her hair from her
forehead, turned her face up towards heaven, and prayed with a loud
voice to the Almighty, that she ‘might have her husband in her arms that
night.’ For some moments she remained motionless and silent in the same
attitude, till at length a sort of brightness, resembling a calm smile,
passed over her countenance like a gleam of sunshine on the smooth sea,
and bending her head low and reverently, she rose up. She then went as
usual about her household affairs, and appeared not anything
discomposed, but as tranquil and happy as if nothing had happened.
“Now the weather was fine and calm in the morning, but towards the
afternoon it came on to blow; and indeed the air had been so sultry all
day, that the seafarers might easily tell there would be a racket of the
elements before long. As the wind, however, had been rather contrary, it
was supposed that the boats could not have got far enough out to be in
the mischief, but would put back when they saw the signs in the sky. But
in the meantime the wind increased, till towards night it blew as hard a
gale as we have seen in these parts for a long time. The ships out
there, at the Tail of the Bank, were driven from their moorings, and two
of them stranded on their beam ends on the other side; every stick and
stitch on the sea made for any port they could find; and as the night
came on in darkness and thunder, it was a scene that might cow even
hearts that had been brought up on the water as if it was their proper
element, and been familiar with the voice of the tempest from their
young days. There was a sad lamenting and murmuring then, among the
women folk especially—them that were kith or kin to the lads on the sea;
and they went to one another’s houses in the midst of the storm and the
rain, and put in their pale faces through the darkness, as if searching
for hope and comfort, and drawing close to one another like a flock of
frightened sheep in their fellowship of grief and fear. But there was
one who stirred not from her house, and who felt no terror at the
shrieking of the night-storm, and sought for no comfort in the
countenance of man—and that was the wife of Mr Douglas. She sometimes,
indeed, listened to the howling of the sea that came by fits on her ear
like the voice of the water-kelpie, and starting would lay down her work
for a moment; but then she remembered the prayer she had prayed to Him
who holds the reins of the tempest in His hands, and who says to the
roaring waters, ‘Be still,’ and they are still—and the glorious balm she
had felt to sink into her heart at that moment of high and holy
communion, even like the dew of heaven on a parched land. So her soul
was comforted, and she said to herself, ‘God is not a man that He can
lie;’ and she rested on His assurance as on a rock, and laughed to scorn
the tremblings of her woman’s bosom. For why? The anchor of her hope was
in heaven, and what earthly storm was so mighty as to remove it? Then
she got up, and put the room in order, and placed her husband’s slippers
to air at the fireside; and stirred up the fuel, and drew in the
arm-chair for her weary and storm-beaten mariner. Then would she listen
at the door, and look out into the night for his coming; but she could
hear no sound save the voice of the waters, and the roar of the tempest,
as it rushed along the deep. She re-entered the house, and walked to and
fro in the room with a restless step, but an unblenched cheek.
“At last the neighbours came to her house, knowing that her husband was
one of those who had gone out that day, and told her that they were
going to walk down towards the Clough, even in the mirk hour, to try if
they could not hear some news of the boats. So she went with them, and
we all walked together along the road—women and men, it might be, some
twenty or thirty of us. But it was remarked, that though she came not
hurriedly nor in fear, yet she had not even thrown her cloak on her
shoulders, to defend her from the night air, but came forth with her
head uncovered, and in her usual raiment of white, like a bride to the
altar. As we passed along, it must have been a strange sight to see so
many pale faces by the red glare of the torches they carried, and to
hear so many human wailings filling up the pauses of the storm; but at
the head of our melancholy procession there was a calm heart and a firm
step, and they were Jeanie’s. Sometimes, indeed, she would look back, as
some cry of womanish foreboding from behind would smite on her ear, and
strange thoughts would crowd into her mind; and once she was heard to
mutter—if her prayer had but saved her husband to bind some other
innocent victim to the mysterious altar of wrath! And she stopped for a
moment, as if in anguish at the wild imagination.
“But now as we drew nearer the rocks where the lighthouse is built,
sounds were heard distinctly on the shore, and we waved the torches in
the air, and gave a great shout, which was answered by known voices—for
they were some of our own people—and our journey was at an end. A number
of us then went on before, and groped our way among the rocks as well as
we could in the darkness; but a woful tale met our ear; for one of the
boats had been shattered to pieces while endeavouring to land there, and
when he went down they were just dragging the body of a comrade, stiff
and stark, from the sea. When the women behind heard of this, there was
a terrible cry of dismay, for no one knew but it might be her own
husband, son, or brother; and some who carried lights dropped them from
fear, and others held them trembling to have the terrors of their hearts
confirmed.
“There was one, however, who stood calm and unmoved by the side of the
dead body. She spoke some words of holy comfort to the women, and they
were silent at her voice. She then stepped lightly forward, and took a
torch from the trembling hand that held it, and bent down with it beside
the corpse. As the light fell one moment on her own fair face, it showed
no signs of womanish feeling at the sight and touch of mortality; a
bright and lovely bloom glowed on her cheek, and a heavenly lustre
beamed in her eye; and as she knelt there, her white garments and long
dark hair floating far on the storm, there was that in her look which
drew the gaze even of that terrified group from the object of their
doubt and dread. The next moment the light fell on the face of the
dead—the torch dropped from her hand, and she fell upon the body of her
husband! _Her prayer was granted._ She held her husband in her arms that
night, and although no struggles of parting life were heard or seen, she
died on his breast.”
When the fisherman had concluded his story—and after some observations
were made by us both, touching the mysterious warning, joined with a
grateful acknowledgment that the stroke of death might be as often dealt
in mercy as in wrath—we shook hands; and asking one another’s names, as
it might so fortune that we should once more, in the course of our
earthly pilgrimage, be within call of one another, the old man and I
parted, going each his several way.—_Literary Melange._
GLENMANNOW, THE STRONG HERDSMAN.
BY WILLIAM BENNET.
Duke James of Queensberry, like others of our nobility and gentry,
resided during a part of the year in London; and on one of his visits to
the metropolis, he and a party of friends happened to have a match at
discus, or, as it is more commonly called, “putting the stone.” Several
adepts happened to be of the party, who boasted much of their superior
strength and adroitness, and after making one of their best throws,
offered to stake a large sum that not one of their companions knew of or
could find a person to match it.
“The throw is certainly a good one,” said the Duke of Queensberry; “yet
I think it were easy to find many champions of sufficient muscle to show
us a much better. I myself have a homely unpractised herdsman in
Scotland, on whose head I will stake the sum you mention, that he shall
throw the quoit fully two yards over the best of you.”
“Done! produce your man!” was the reply of all; and the duke accordingly
lost no time in dispatching a letter to one of his servants at
Drumlanrig, ordering him to set out immediately on its receipt for
Glenmannow, and to come with honest John M‘Call to London without delay.
The duke’s letter with Glenmannow was not less absolute than the order
of an emperor. He wondered, but never thought of demurring; and without
any further preparation than clothing himself in his Sunday’s suit, and
giving Mally his wife a few charges about looking to the hill in his
absence, he assumed his large staff, and departed with the servant for
“Lunnun.”
On his arrival, the duke informed him of the purpose for which he had
been sent, and desired that on the day, and at the hour appointed, he
should make his appearance along with one of his servants, who knew
perfectly the back streets and by-lanes of London, and who, after he
should have decided the bet, would conduct him immediately in safety
from the ground, as it was not improbable that his appearance and
performance might attract a crowd and lead to unpleasant consequences.
When the day arrived, the party assembled and proceeded to the ground,
where, to the duke’s surprise, though not to his terror, his crafty
opponents chose a spot directly in front of a high wall, and at such a
distance that the best of their party should pitch the quoit exactly to
the foot of it; so that their antagonist, to make good the duke’s boast
of “two yards over them,” should be obliged to exceed them those two
yards in height, instead of straight forward distance. This implied such
an effort as amounted in their minds to a physical impossibility; and as
the duke, from having neglected to specify the particular nature of the
ground, could not legally object to this advantage, they looked upon the
victory as already their own.
The quoit chosen was a large ball of lead, and already had the champion
of the party tossed it to the wall, and demanded of the duke to produce
the man appointed to take it up. His grace’s servant, who fully
comprehended the instructions given to him, entered at this crisis with
the ‘buirdly’ and, to them, uncouth Glenmannow. His appearance attracted
no small notice, and even merriment; but the imperturbable object of it
regarded the whole scene with the indifference peculiar to his
character; and, with his mind fixed only upon the great end for which he
was there, requested to be shown the quoit, and the spots from which and
to where it had been thrown. This demand was soon complied with, and
while he assumed his station, with the quoit in his hand, the duke
whispered in his ear the deception which had been practised, and urged
him to exert his whole force in order to render it unavailing.
“Will you throw off your coat? It will give you more freedom,” said his
Grace in conclusion.
“My coat! Na, na; nae coats aff wi’ me for this silly affair,” replied
he. “I thocht it had been some terrible I throw or ither that thae chaps
had made, when I was ca’ed for a’ the way to Lunnun to see to gang ayont
them; but if this be a’, I wadna hae meaned ye to hae done’t yoursel.”
Then poising the ball for a little in his hand, and viewing it with an
air of contempt, “There!” said he, tossing it carelessly from him into
the air, “he that likes may gang and fetch it back.”
The ball, as if shot from the mouth of a cannon, flew on in a straight
line completely over the wall, and alighted on the roof of a house at
some distance beyond it. Its weight and velocity forced it through the
tiles, and with a crash which immediately caused the house to be
evacuated by its inmates, it penetrated also the garret floor, and
rolled upon that of the next storey. An instantaneous hubbub ensued,—the
party staring at each other in silence, and the crowd swearing it was
the devil! but the servant knew his duty, and in a twinkling Glenmannow
was no longer amongst them.
His Grace, after paying for the damage done to the house, conducted the
whole party to his residence, there to discharge their forfeit, and to
gaze upon the prodigy by whom they were vanquished. Glenmannow was well
rewarded for his trouble and loss of time in journeying to London; and,
over and above the immediate bounty of his Grace, he returned to his
honest Mally with a discharge for one year’s rent of the farm in his
pocket.
One summer, during his Grace’s residence at Drumlanrig, his friend the
Duke of Buccleuch, who was at that time colonel of a regiment of
fencibles, happened to be passing between Dumfries and Sanquhar with a
company of his grenadiers; and having made Thornhill a station for the
night, he went and billeted himself upon his Grace of Queensberry, by
whom he was received with a hearty welcome. The two friends deeming one
night’s intercourse too short, and Buccleuch’s marching orders not being
peremptory in regard to time, it was agreed between them that they
should spend the two succeeding days together, and that the soldiers,
during that period, should be distributed among the tenantry around the
castle.
Buccleuch, though a personal stranger to Glenmannow, was no stranger to
his fame; and it was contrived between them, that a few of the
grenadiers should be dispatched to beat up his quarters, and endeavour
to force themselves upon him as his guests. Six of the stoutest were
accordingly selected for this purpose, and after being told the
character of the person to whom they were sent, and the joke which was
intended to follow it, they received a formal billet, and set out for
their destination. Their orders were to enter the house in a seemingly
rough manner, to find fault with everything, to quarrel with Glenmannow,
and endeavour, if possible, to overpower and bind him; but not on any
account to injure either his person or effects in even the slightest
degree. The soldiers, their commander knew, were arch fellows, and would
acquit themselves in the true spirit of their instructions.
In those days few roads, excepting footpaths,—and those frequently too
indistinctly marked to be traced by a stranger,—existed in the interior
parts of the country. The soldiers, therefore, experienced no small
difficulty in marshalling their way around the slope of the huge
Cairnkinnow, in evading bogs and brakes, leaping burns and march dykes,
and in traversing all the heights and hollows which lay between them and
their secluded bourne. But the toils of their journey were more than
compensated by the pleasures of it, for the pilgrim must possess little
of either fancy or feeling, who could wander without delight amid the
wild scenery of that mountainous district. When the top of Glenquhargen
is reached, and the bottom of the Glen of Scaur is beheld far, far
beneath your feet; when the little river, which gives to the glen its
name, is seen, descending from the hills, like an infant commencing the
journey of life, into the long level holm which spreads its bosom to
receive it; when, after descending, the eyes are cast around on its
amphitheatre of Alpine hills, arrayed in “the brightness of green,” and
on the clouds that slumber, or the mists that curl along their summits;
and when the head is thrown backward to contemplate the rocky peak of
Glenquhargen, with the hawk, the gled, and the raven whirling,
screaming, and croaking around it, that individual were dull and
despicable indeed whose spirit would not fly forth and mingle, and
identify itself, as it were, with the grand and the beautiful around
him.
In a truly picturesque situation, on the side of one of the most
northern of those hills, the soldiers beheld the house of Glenmannow. It
was a low, thatchroofed building, with a peat-stack leaning against one
gable, and what might well be denominated a hut, which served for barn,
byre, and stable, attached to the other; while a short way farther up
the hill stood a round bucht, in which, upon occasion, the sturdy tenant
was in the habit of penning his flock. A more modern structure has now
been reared in the immediate vicinity of Glenmannow’s domicile; yet in
the beginning of the present century some vestiges of the ancient one
were still remaining.
It was nearly noon when the party arrived in the “door-step;” yet at
that late hour they found Mally busied in making a quantity of milk
porridge for her own and her husband’s breakfast, who had not yet
returned from his morning visit to the hill. The appearance of soldiers
in so sequestered a spot was to her a matter of scarcely less surprise
than was that of the Spaniards to the simple Indians, on their first
landing upon the shores of the New World. Soldiers, too, are generally
objects of terror in such places, where their names are associated in
the minds of the peasantry only with ideas of oppression and of
slaughter; and at the period referred to, this feeling was in much
greater force than at present. Poor Mally endeavoured as much as
possible to conceal her fears and embarrassment, and with all the
politeness she was mistress of, desired the party to be seated. Her
artifice, however, was far from equalling their penetration: they soon
remarked her timorous side—glances and hesitating manner, as she walked
backward and forward through the house; and they therefore resolved to
divert themselves a little by working upon her prejudices.
“That bayonet of mine,” said one of the fellows, “will never be as clear
again, I am afraid. The blood of that old herd, whom we did away with as
we came, sticks confoundedly to it.”
Mally was at this moment dishing the porridge in two _goans_, one for
herself and another for John, and on hearing this horrible annunciation,
she made a dead pause, and letting go the foot of the pot, suffered it
to fall to its perpendicular with a bang which forced the cleps out of
her hand, and precipitated the whole, with a large quantity of undished
porridge, to the floor.
“If we do any more such tricks to-day,” continued another wag, “I shall
wipe mine well before the blood dries upon it, and then it will not rust
as yours has done.”
Mally, regardless of the porridge she had spilt, now stepped with
cautious, but quick and trembling steps to the door. Before she had
reached the threshold—
“Come,” cried the soldier who had thus spoken, “let us taste this food
which the mistress has been preparing. Good woman, return and give us
spoons. No flinching! We won’t harm you, unless you provoke us to it.
Why do you hesitate? Are you unwilling to part with your victuals? By my
faith! the walk we have had this morning has given us such appetites,
that if you are not active, we shall have a slice off yourself!”
“O mercy!” cried Mally, staring wildly, “hae patience a wee, an I’se gie
ye ocht that’s in the house; but dinna meddle wi’ that goanfu’ o’
porridge, I beseech ye. They’re our John’s; and if he comes frae the
hill, and finds them suppet, he’ll brain some o’ ye, as sure as I’m
livin’.”
She then made for the cupboard, and began to draw from thence bread,
butter, and cheese; but the rogues, on hearing that John was so partial
to his porridge, deemed this opportunity of arousing his ire too
favourable to be lost, and they therefore insisted on being accommodated
with spoons in order to “scart the coggie.” Mally was obliged
reluctantly to hand each a spoon from the wicker-creel which hung in the
corner, and the six fellows were just in the act of devouring the
contents of the goan, when honest Glenmannow made his appearance.
“What’s a’ this?” were his first words, on entering and perceiving such
a bevy of red-coats.
“Why, honest man, we have got a billet upon you,” said one of them.
“A billet! Wha frae?”
“From the Duke of Queensberry, with whom our colonel, the Duke of
Buccleuch, is stopping at present. We are just arrived; it was a deuced
long walk; we were very hungry, and are just making free with your
breakfast, until something better be prepared for us.”
“Ye’re makin’ mair free than welcome, I doubt, my lads. I hae nae
objection, since our juke has sent ye, to gie ye a nicht’s quarters, an’
to let ye live on the best we can afford; but I think ye micht hae haen
mair mense than to fa’ on my parritch that way, like a wheen collies.”
“Like what? Hold your peace, sir,” thundered the whole at once. “We are
upon the king’s service, and have a right to what we please, wherever we
are billeted.”
“For a’ sakes, John, let them alane!” cried Mally, who saw the tempest
that was gathering on her husband’s brow. “We hae plenty o’ meal in the
house, and canna be mickle the waur o’ what they’ll tak for ae day an’
nicht. Ye’se get something else to your breakfast directly.” Then she
went close to his side, and whispered into his ear the fearful
conversation she had heard. Glenmannow, though he never knew what it was
to fear, was of a disposition too quiet and mild not to be easily
pacified, and the soldiers saw with regret his looks beginning to
brighten under the influence of Mally’s eloquence.
“Egad! there’s a fine calf before the window,” cried one of them, whom a
new thought had opportunely struck; “Tom, go out and put a ball through
it. We shall have a fine roast of veal, if this old lady knows how to
manage it.”
“Ye’ll hae a fine roast deevil!” roared Glenmannow, now provoked beyond
sufferance; “I’ll gie ye” ——
“Down, down with him!” cried the whole party at once, springing up, and
endeavouring to surround him. But in this they resembled a posse of
mastiffs attacking some lordly bull, which the enraged animal shakes
from his sides and tramples in the dust. In one instant Glenmannow’s
plaid was flung from him upon the bed; his staff also, which was too
long for use at such close quarters, was relinquished, and seizing by
the collar and thigh the first of the fellows who attacked him, he used
him against the others, both as a weapon and shield, with such fury and
effect, that they were all glad to provide for their safety by an
instant retreat. Fortunately for them, the door chanced to be open, so
that they reached the bent with comparatively little injury. But the
poor fellow who was trussed in Glenmannow’s grasp, and dashed against
this and the other of them with such violence, had his body beaten
almost to a mummy, and kept howling and calling for mercy in a most
lamentable manner. By Glenmannow, however, he was totally unheard,
until, on rushing to the door, his eye chanced to fall upon one of his
own cars placed on end, and leaning against the side of the house.
Tossing the soldier from him upon the grass, he immediately seized this
rude vehicle, and, wrenching from it a limb, cast the huge weapon upon
his shoulder, and bounded off in pursuit of his enemies.
By this time the soldiers had gained a hundred yards in advance, and
were stretching away like greyhounds toward the summit of Glenquhargen.
They were all nimble-footed, and the panic with which they were now
actually seized gave wings to their speed, and rendered a matter of no
regard the rocks and other impediments over which they were flying.
Their pursuer was not more speedy, but much longer winded, and the rage
which then impelled him was not less potent than their terror. He
possessed a fund of physical ability which was almost inexhaustible, and
he had sworn not to drop the pursuit till he had “smashed the hale set,”
so that from the length of the race the poor wights had but a small
chance of safety. At length the top of Glenquhargen, then Cairnkinnow,
and next Gowkthorn, were reached, without any loss or advantage to
either party. From the latter of these places, the ground declines
nearly the whole way to Drumlanrig, and the soldiers, with the start in
their favour, flew on with a glimmering of hope that now they could
scarcely be overtaken. Their hope was realised, but not without such
overstraining as had nearly proved equally fatal with the vengeance from
which they fled. Leaning forward almost to the ground, and staggering
like drunkards from excess of fatigue, they at last reached the western
staircase which leads into the court of the castle. Behind them
Glenmannow rushed on also with abated speed, but with indignation as hot
as ever. He still bore upon his shoulder the ponderous car limb; his
face was literally bathed in perspiration; and the wild expression of
his eyes, and the foam which was beginning to appear at each corner of
his mouth, rendered him a true personification of Giant Madness broken
from his chains.
The two dukes, who had been informed of their approach by some servants
who observed them descending the opposite heights, were waiting to
receive them within the balustrade which runs along that side of the
castle; but on marking the fury of Glenmannow, Duke James deemed it
prudent to retire with the exhausted soldiers until the storm should be
passed; for while his tenant remained in that mood of mind, he dared
not, absolute as was his authority, to come into his presence. His
brother of Buccleuch was therefore left to bear the first brunt of the
salutation, who, on Glenmannow’s approach, called out, “What is the
matter? What is to do?” Glenmannow, without regarding this interrogatory
further than by darting upon him a wild and fierce look, sprang up
stairs, and rushed past him into the court of the castle. But here his
progress was stopped; for among the several doors which lead from thence
to every part of the castle, he knew not by which his enemies had
entered. One, however, was known to him, and along that passage he
rapidly hastened, until he at length arrived in the kitchen. There he
was equally at fault, and there his pursuit was ended; for the smiles of
the sonsy cook, and the fondlements of the various servants who thronged
around him, succeeded in restoring his mind to a degree of calmness and
repose. The cook eased his shoulder of the car limb, with the intention
of repaying herself for the trouble by using it as fuel; others divested
him of his bonnet; and all, with many words, prevailed upon him at last
to assume a chair. After a moment’s silence, in which he seemed to be
lost in reflection, “Ay, ay,” said he, “I see through a’ this noo. It
has been a trick o’ the juke’s makin’ up.” Then, with a serious air, he
added, “But it was dangerous though; for if I had gotten a haud o’ thae
chaps, wha kens what I might hae done!”
The duke, on being informed of this change wrought upon his tenant, and
having learnt from the soldiers the way in which he had been deprived of
his breakfast, ordered him a plentiful refreshment, and afterwards sent
for him into the presence of himself and of Buccleuch. The breach
between them was speedily healed; and Glenmannow, nothing poorer for his
race, returned shortly afterwards with a servant on horseback, who was
dispatched to convey to headquarters the poor grenadier who had been so
roughly handled in the affray.
Mally, with a humanity and forgiveness which the soldier had little
right to expect, had succeeded in removing him from the spot where he
was cast down, into the house, and having there laid him upon a bed,
tended him with such kindness and care, that, by the time of
Glenmannow’s return, he was so far recovered as to be able to sit upon
the horse sent to remove him. Glenmannow, after Mally had wrapped round
him a pair of blankets, bore him out in his arms, and placed him behind
the servant, who in this manner conducted him in safety to Drumlanrig.
This is the last exploit of a remarkable kind which I have been able to
glean respecting Glenmannow. He lived to a pretty long age, yet his life
was abridged within its natural period by imprudently taxing his great
strength beyond its actual capability. A high dyke was in the course of
being built, from the heights on the left of the Nith into the channel
of the river, about four miles above Drumlanrig, on the way to Sanquhar,
and in order to resist the force of the current, the largest stones that
could be moved were built into the dyke at its termination. One in
particular, which lay near the place, was deemed excellently fitted for
that purpose, but its weight rendered it unmanageable. Glenmannow
undertook to lift it into its place, and in reality did so; but in the
effort he injured his breast and spine, and brought on a lingering
disorder, of which he died in less than a twelvemonth afterwards, in the
year 1705. I am not aware of his having left any descendants to
perpetuate and spread his name; one thing at least is certain, that in
the present day none such are to be found in that district which was the
principal scene of his exploits, and where still is cherished to such a
degree his singular yet honest renown.—_Traits of Scottish Life, and
Pictures of Scenes and Character._
MY GRANDMOTHER’S PORTRAIT.
BY DANIEL GORRIE.
In picture galleries, or in private apartments, portraits seldom receive
much attention from visitors, unless they happen to have known the
originals, or to be aware that the pictures are the productions of
distinguished artists. And yet, whether we have known the originals or
not, and apart altogether from the general artistic merit of the works,
there are many portraits which have a wonderful effect in giving the
mind a reflective and inquisitive turn. Portraits of this description
may occasionally be seen in retired country houses of modest dimensions,
where one need scarcely expect to find specimens of the highest class of
art. Faces we may there observe, silently depending from the walls, on
which strongly-pronounced character is depicted in spite of every
artistic defect, and through the deep lines of which the record of a
stirring or painful life seems to struggle earnestly for utterance.
People are too much in the habit of regarding every person as
commonplace and uninteresting who has not managed somehow to make a
noise in the world; but in these “counterfeit presentments” of men and
women who have died in comparative obscurity, known only to their own
circle of friends, we may see much that strangely moves our hearts, and
makes us long to learn what their history has been.
Let the reader look in fancy on that old portrait hanging before me
there on the wall. To me it is no dead picture, but rather does it seem
the living embodiment of a maternal grandmother—a heroic old dame, who
never lost heart whatever might betide, and of whom that image is now
almost the sole remaining relic. Even a stranger could scarcely fail to
note with curious interest that small round face with nose and chin
attenuated by years—those peering eyes, where a twinkle of youth yet
breaks through the dim of eld—that wrinkled brow, shaded with a brown
frontage-braid of borrowed hair—and that compact little head, encased in
a snow-white cap with its broad band of black ribbon. The least skilful
artist could hardly have failed in depicting the features; but the old
familiar expression is also there, preserved as in amber, and the aged
face is pleasantly blended in my mind with memories of early days.
Detached incidents in her life, which she was fond of frequently
relating to her grandchildren, who eagerly clustered around her,
listening to the oft-told tale, recur to me with considerable freshness
after the lapse of many years.
At the time when that portrait was taken, Mrs Moffat—as I shall name
her—was well-nigh eighty years of age. For about the half of that period
she had led a widowed life. Her husband, who witnessed many stirring
scenes on sea and shore, had been a surgeon in the Royal Navy, and she
was left “passing rich with forty pounds a year” of government pension.
There was one remarkable incident in his history to which she frequently
recurred. Samuel Moffat obtained an appointment as surgeon on board the
ill-fated _Royal George_; but before the time set apart for her leaving
port, he found that the smell of the fresh paint of the new vessel
created a feeling of nausea, which would have rendered him unfit for
duty; and by his good fortune in getting transferred, on this account,
to another man-of-war, he escaped the sad fate that befell so many
hapless victims—
When Kempenfelt went down
With twice four hundred men.
A striking incident of this kind naturally made a deep impression on his
own mind, and it also formed a prominent reminiscence in the memory of
his faithful partner during the long remainder of her life.
The earlier period of Mrs Moffat’s widowhood was passed in Edinburgh;
but when death and marriage had scattered her family, she followed one
of her married daughters to the country, and took up her abode in a neat
poplar-shaded cottage on the outskirts of a quiet village, situated in a
fertile and beautiful valley of the county that lies cradled in the
twining arms of the Forth and the Tay. That cottage, with its garden
behind, and pretty flower-borders in front, and with its row of poplar
and rowan-trees, through which the summer breeze murmured so pleasantly,
comes up vividly before my mind’s eye at this moment. Beautiful as of
yore the valley smiles around, with its girdling ridges belted with
woods, and dotted with pleasant dwellings; and away to westward,
shutting in the peaceful scene from the tumult of the great world, rise
the twin Lomond hills, glorious at morn and eve, when bathed in the
beams of the rising and setting sun. The good old lady, who had spent a
large portion of her life in “Auld Reekie,” when narrow Bristo Street
and Potterrow and the adjoining courts were inhabited by the better
class of citizens, took kindly to the country cottage, and she was fond
of the garden and flowers. With a basket on her arm, she trotted about
the garden, apparently very busy, but doing little after all. In autumn,
after a gusty night, one of her first morning occupations was to gather
up the fallen ruddy apples, which she preserved for the special
gratification of her grandchildren. Many a time and oft were they
debarred from touching the red berries of the rowan-trees, which look as
tempting in children’s eyes as did the forbidden fruit in those of
Mother Eve. The girls were even enjoined not to make necklaces of these
clustering red deceivers.
In that retired village there were, in those days, a good many
well-to-do people, who had not found it very difficult to make money out
of a generous soil. The different families lived on very sociable terms,
and during the winter season there were rounds of tea-parties, winding
up with cold suppers and hot toddy. Teetotalism was a thing unknown in
that district and in those days, though I shall do the good folks the
justice of saying that they knew the virtues of moderation. To all those
winter gatherings of the local gentry, Mrs Moffat invariably received an
invitation. They could not do without her, relishing as they did her
ready wit and hearty good-humour. She was, in sooth, the life of every
party. On such occasions she displayed all the artless buoyancy of
youth, as if she had never endured the agonies of bereavement, or borne
the burdens of life. She was then the very image of “Old Delight,” and
her aged face renewed its youth in the sunshine of joy. Some of the
knowing lairds tried by bantering and otherwise to draw her out, and her
quick cutting repartees were followed by explosions of mirth. It seemed
marvellous that such a well of sunny mirth should be encased in that
tiny frame. Indeed, it was nothing unusual for the hearty old lady to
treat the company to a “canty” song at these village parties, and
touches of melody still lingered about the cracks of her voice. When
bothered overmuch to sing another song after she had already done
enough, she generally met the request with a solitary stanza to this
effect:—
There was a wee mannie an’ a wee wifie,
And they lived in a vinegar bottle;
“And O,” says the wee mannie to the wee wifie,
“Wow, but oor warld is little, is little!
Wow, but oor warld is little!”
Rare encounters of wit and amusing banter occasionally took place
between her and a strange eccentric humorist of a lawyer of the old
school, who frequently visited the village from a neighbouring country
town. Old Bonthron was the name by which he was familiarly known.
It may readily be imagined that, when old Mr Bonthron and Mrs Moffat met
in the same company, the fun would grow “fast and furious,” and such
certainly was the case. I have seen the hearty old humorist take the
equally hearty old lady on his knee, and dandle her there like a child,
greatly to their own delight and to the infinite amusement of the
company. There will be less genial and boisterous mirth now-a-days, I
should imagine, in that sequestered village.
Such was Mrs Moffat in her lightsome hours, when friends met friends;
but her grandchildren were as much delighted with her when, in graver
mood, she recalled early recollections, told them pleasant little
stories, and narrated graphically what to her were eventful incidents in
her life.
I can still remember some of the pleasant pictures she gave us of her
early days. She was born in the town of Dalkeith, which is beautiful for
situation, being planted in the midst of the richest woodland scenery,
and she imprinted in our hearts vivid impressions of the delighted
feelings with which, in the days of her girlhood, she looked through the
gate of the Duke’s great park, and saw the long winding avenue and the
greensward traversed by nibbling sheep, and the magnificent trees whose
“shadowing shroud” might cover a goodly company at their rural feast in
the noontide of a summer’s day. She described the rustic seats and
summer-houses on the banks of a brook, that wandered at its own sweet
will through the wooded grounds—regions and resorts of joyance, where
the children of the town, through the kindness of the then reigning Duke
of Buccleuch, were permitted to spend the livelong summer’s day, thus
enabling them to store their memories with pleasing recollections, which
might come back upon them in their declining days, like visions of
beauty from lands of old romance. There was a pathetic story about a
family of larks that had their nest in the Duke’s Park, which she
recited to us over and over again, by way of inculcating the virtue of
treating kindly all the creatures of God. Her story was, that some of
the young rascals of Dalkeith had caught the mother-bird in the nest,
and had carried off her and the whole family of young ones at one fell
swoop. The male bird, thus deprived at once of mate and family, took up
his melancholy station near the nest, and mourned his loss with
plaintive pipe for two days, at the end of which time the broken-hearted
warbler died. This affecting incident, told with much seriousness and
feeling, was not unproductive of good effect upon the young listeners.
Cities and towns being still to us mysteries of which we had only a
vague conception, it pleased us much to hear her tell how the bells of
Dalkeith tolled children to bed, and how little boys walked through the
streets at night, calling “Hot pies for supper!” It struck us that at
whatever hour the bell tolled, we should have liked to remain out of bed
till the pies went round.
On winter evenings, beside the good old lady’s cottage fire, she was
often constrained to recount her famous voyage to London, in which she
wellnigh suffered shipwreck. The war-vessel on board of which her
husband acted as surgeon had arrived in the Thames. He could not then
obtain leave of absence, and as they had not met for many long months,
she determined—protracted as the passage then was from Leith to
London—to make an effort to see her husband, and to visit the great
metropolis. Steamers had not, at that period, come into existence, and
the clipper-smacks that traded between Leith and London, and took a few
venturesome passengers on their trips, dodged along the Scotch and
English coasts for days and weeks, thus making a lengthened voyage of
what is now a brief and pleasant sail. It was considered a bold and
hazardous undertaking, in those days, for any lady to proceed alone on
such a voyage. This, however, she did, as she was gifted with a
wonderful amount of pluck, leaving her family in the charge of some
friends till she returned.
The vessel had scarcely left the Firth of Forth, and got out into the
open sea, when the weather underwent a bad turn, and soon they had to
encounter all the fury of a severe storm, which caused many shipwrecks
along the whole eastern seaboard. With a kind of placid contentment—nay,
even with occasional glee—would she describe the protracted miseries and
hardships they endured, having run short of supplies, and every hour
expecting the vessel to founder. It was three weeks after leaving Leith
until the smack was, as she described it, towed up the Thames like a
dead dog, without either mast or bowsprit—a hapless and helpless hulk.
However, she managed to see her husband, and the happiness of the
meeting would be considered a good equivalent for the mishaps of the
voyage. She saw, in the great metropolis, the then Prince of Wales—the
“First Gentleman in Europe,” and used to relate, with considerable gusto
(old ladies being more rough-and-ready then than now), how the Prince,
as he was riding in St James’s Park, overheard a hussar in the crowd
exclaiming, “He’s a d——d handsome fellow!” and immediately lifting his
hat, his Royal Highness replied, “Thank you, my lad; but you put too
much spice in your compliments!” That London expedition was a red-letter
leaf in Mrs Moffat’s biography, and it was well thumbed by us juveniles.
Her return voyage was comparatively comfortable, and much more rapid;
but she never saw her husband again, as he died at sea, and was
consigned to the deep.
Even more interesting than the London trip were all the stories and
incidents connected with her only son—our uncle who _ought_ to have
been, but who was dead before any of us were born. Through the kindness
and influence of Admiral Greig of the Russian navy, he obtained a
commission in the Russian service at an unusually early age—Russia and
Britain being at that time in close alliance. Neither the Russian navy
nor army was in the best condition, and the Emperor was very desirous to
obtain the services of British officers, Scotsmen being preferred. Mrs
Moffat loved her son with all the warmth of her kindly nature, and when
he had been about a year or two in the Russian service, the news spread
through Edinburgh one day, that a Russian man-of-war was coming up the
Firth to Leith roads. I have heard the good lady relate the eventful
incidents of that day with glistening eyes and tremulous voice.
The tidings were conveyed to her by friends who knew that she had some
reason to be interested in the news. She had received no communication
from her son for some time, as the mails were then very irregular, and
letters often went amissing; and, filled with the hope that he might be
on board the Russian vessel that was approaching the roads, she
immediately hurried off for Leith, whither crowds of people were already
repairing, as a Russian war-vessel in the Forth was as great a rarity
then as it is now. Before she arrived at the pier, the vessel had
anchored in the roads, and the pier, neither so long nor so commodious
as it is now, was thronged with people pressing onwards to get a sight
of the stranger ship. Nothing daunted by the crowd, Mrs Moffat squeezed
herself forward, at the imminent risk of being seriously crushed. A
gentleman who occupied a “coigne of vantage,” out of the stream of the
crowd, observed this slight-looking lady pressing forward with great
eagerness. He immediately hailed her, and asked, as she appeared very
much interested, if she expected any one, or had any friends on board.
She replied that she half expected her son to be with the vessel. The
gentleman, who was to her a total stranger, but who must have been a
gentleman every inch, immediately took her under his protection, and
having a telescope in his hand, he made observations, and reported
progress.
One of the ship’s boats had been let down, and he told her that he
observed officers in white uniform rapidly descending. Mrs Moffat’s
eagerness and anxiety were now on the increase. The boat put off from
the ship, propelled by sturdy and regular strokes, cutting the water
into foam, which sparkled in the sunshine. When the boat had approached
midway between the ship and the shore, Mrs Moffat asked her protector if
he could distinguish one officer apparently younger than the others.
“Yes,” he replied; “there is one who seems scarcely to have passed from
boyhood to manhood.”
Her eager impatience, with hope and fear alternating in her heart,
seemed now to agitate her whole frame, and the bystanders, seeing her
anxiety, appeared also to share in her interest.
At last the boat, well filled with officers, shot alongside the pier,
the crowd rushing and cheering, as it sped onward to the upper
landing-place. It was with great difficulty that the gentleman could
restrain the anxious mother from dashing into the rushing stream of
people. When the crowd had thinned off a little, they made their way up
the pier, and found that the officers had all left the boat and gone
into the Old Ship Inn—probably because they had no desire of being
mobbed. Mrs Moffat immediately went to the inn, and requested an
attendant to ask if one of the officers belonged to Scotland, and if so,
to be good enough to mention his name.
“Yes—Moffat!” was the cheery response, and in a short time mother and
son were locked in each other’s arms in the doorway of the Old Ship.
With a glee, not unmingled with tender regrets, she used to tell how,
when she and the spruce young officer were proceeding up Leith Walk
together to Edinburgh, an old woman stopped them, and, clapping him
kindly on the shoulder, said—“Ay, my mannie, ye’ll be a captain yet!”
This prophecy of the old woman certainly met its fulfilment.
After staying a few days in the old home near the Meadows, young Moffat
again took his departure, never more to see his affectionate mother, or
the bald crown of Arthur Seat rising by the side of the familiar Firth.
He joined the army (changes of officers from the navy to the army being
then frequent in the Russian service), and reenacted his part honourably
in many memorable scenes. Still do I remember the tender and tearful
care with which his old mother opened up the yellow letters, with their
faded ink-tracings, which contained descriptions of the part he played
in harassing the French, during their disastrous retreat after the
burning of Moscow. One of these letters, I recollect, commenced
thus—“Here we are, driving the French before us like a flock of sheep;”
and in others he gave painful descriptions of their coming up to small
parties of French soldiers who were literally glued by the extreme frost
to the ground—quite stiff and dead, but still in a standing attitude,
and leaning on their muskets. Poor wretches! that was their sole reward
for helping to whet the appetite of an insatiable ambition. In those
warlike times, young Moffat grew into favour, and gained promotion. He
received a gold-hilted sword from the Emperor for distinguished service,
but he succumbed to fatigue, and died on foreign soil. The gold-headed
sword and his epaulets, which he had bequeathed to a favourite sister,
fell into the hands of harpies in London, and to this day have never
reached Scotland.
In the quiet village Mrs Moffat spent her declining days in peace and
sweet content, and she now sleeps in the village churchyard, till the
last spring that visits the world shall waken inanimate dust to immortal
life.
THE BAPTISM.
BY PROFESSOR WILSON.