THE SPANISH NUN.

Why is it that _Adventures_ are so generally repulsive to people of

meditative minds? It is for the same reason that any other want of law,

that any other anarchy is repulsive. Floating passively from action to

action, as helplessly as a withered leaf surrendered to the breath of

winds, the human spirit (out of which comes all grandeur of human

motions) is exhibited in mere _Adventures_, as either entirely laid

asleep, or as acting only by lower organs that regulate the _means_,

whilst the _ends_ are derived from alien sources, and are imperiously

predetermined. It is a case of exception, however, when even amongst

such adventures the agent reacts upon his own difficulties and

necessities by a temper of extraordinary courage, and a mind of

premature decision. Further strength arises to such an exception, if

the very moulding accidents of the life, if the very external coercions

are themselves unusually romantic. They may thus gain a separate

interest of their own. And, lastly, the whole is locked into validity

of interest, even for the psychological philosopher, by complete

authentication of its truth. In the case now brought before him, the

reader must not doubt; for no memoir exists, or personal biography,

that is so trebly authenticated by proofs and attestations direct and

collateral. From the archives of the Royal Marine at Seville, from the

autobiography or the heroine, from contemporary chronicles, and from

several official sources scattered in and out of Spain, some of them

ecclesiastical, the amplest proofs have been drawn, and may yet be

greatly extended, of the extraordinary events here recorded. M. de

Ferrer, a Spaniard of much research, and originally incredulous as to

the facts, published about seventeen years ago a selection from the

leading documents, accompanied by his _palinode_ as to their accuracy.

His materials have been since used for the basis of more than one

narrative, not inaccurate, in French, German and Spanish journals of

high authority. It is seldom the case that French writers err by

prolixity. They _have_ done so in this case. The present narrative,

which contains no sentence derived from any foreign one, has the great

advantage of close compression; my own pages, after equating the size,

being as 1 to 3 of the shortest continental form. In the mode of

narration, I am vain enough to flatter myself that the reader will find

little reason to hesitate between us. Mine at least, weary nobody;

which is more than can be always said for the continental versions.

On a night in the year 1592, (but which night is a secret liable to 365

answers,) a Spanish '_son of somebody_,' [Footnote: _i.e._ 'Hidalgo']

in the fortified town of St. Sebastian, received the disagreeable

intelligence from a nurse, that his wife had just presented him with a

daughter. No present that the poor misjudging lady could possibly have

made him was so entirely useless for any purpose of his. He had three

daughters already, which happened to be more by 2+1 than _his_

reckoning assumed as a reasonable allowance of daughters. A

supernumerary son might have been stowed away; but daughters in excess

were the very nuisance of Spain. He did, therefore, what in such cases

every proud and lazy Spanish gentleman was apt to do--he wrapped the

new little daughter, odious to his paternal eyes, in a pocket

handkerchief; and then, wrapping up his own throat with a good deal

more care, off he bolted to the neighboring convent of St. Sebastian,

not merely of that city, but also (amongst several convents) the one

dedicated to that saint. It is well that in this quarrelsome world we

quarrel furiously about tastes; since agreeing too closely about the

objects to be liked and appropriated would breed much more fighting

than is bred by disagreeing. That little human tadpole, which the old

toad of a father would not suffer to stay ten minutes in his house,

proved as welcome at the nunnery of St. Sebastian as she was odious

elsewhere. The superior of the convent was aunt, by the mother's side,

to the new-born stranger. She, therefore, kissed and blessed the little

lady. The poor nuns, who were never to have any babies of their own,

and were languishing for some amusement, perfectly doated on this

prospect of a wee pet. The superior thanked the hidalgo for his very

splendid present. The nuns thanked him each and all; until the old

crocodile actually began to cry and whimper sentimentally at what he

now perceived to be excess of munificence in himself. Munificence,

indeed, he remarked, was his foible next after parental tenderness.

What a luxury it is sometimes to a cynic that there go two words to a

bargain. In the convent of St. Sebastian all was gratitude; gratitude

(as aforesaid) to the hidalgo from all the convent for his present,

until at last the hidalgo began to express gratitude to _them_ for

their gratitude to _him_. Then came a rolling fire of thanks to

St. Sebastian; from the superior, for sending a future saint; from the

nuns, for sending such a love of a plaything; and, finally, from papa,

for sending such substantial board and well-bolted lodgings, 'from

which,' said the malicious old fellow, 'my pussy will never find her

way out to a thorny and dangerous world.' Won't she? I suspect, son of

somebody, that the next time you see 'pussy,' which may happen to be

also the last, will not be in a convent of any kind. At present, whilst

this general rendering of thanks was going on, one person only took no

part in them. That person was 'pussy,' whose little figure lay quietly

stretched out in the arms of a smiling young nun, with eyes nearly

shut, yet peering a little at the candles. Pussy said nothing. It's of

no great use to say much, when all the world is against you. But if St.

Sebastian had enabled her to speak out the whole truth, pussy

_would_ have said: 'So, Mr. Hidalgo, you have been engaging

lodgings for me; lodgings for life. Wait a little. We'll try that

question, when my claws are grown a little longer.'

Disappointment, therefore, was gathering ahead. But for the present

there was nothing of the kind. That noble old crocodile, papa, was not

in the least disappointed as regarded _his_ expectation of having

no anxiety to waste, and no money to pay, on account of his youngest

daughter. He insisted on his right to forget her; and in a week

_had_ forgotten her, never to think of her again but once. The

lady superior, as regarded _her_ demands, was equally content, and

through a course of several years; for, as often as she asked pussy if

she would be a saint, pussy replied that she would, if saints were

allowed plenty of sweetmeats. But least of all were the nuns

disappointed. Everything that they had fancied possible in a human

plaything fell short of what pussy realized in racketing, racing, and

eternal plots against the peace of the elder nuns. No fox ever kept a

hen-roost in such alarm as pussy kept the dormitory of the senior

sisters; whilst the younger ladies were run off their legs by the

eternal wiles, and had their chapel gravity discomposed, even in

chapel, by the eternal antics of this privileged little kitten.

The kitten had long ago received a baptismal name, which was Kitty;

this is Catharine, or Kate, or _Hispanice_ Catalina. It was a good

name, as it recalled her original name of pussy. And, by the way, she

had also an ancient and honorable surname, viz., _De Erauso_, which is

to this day a name rooted in Biscay. Her father, the _hidalgo_, was a

military officer in the Spanish service, and had little care whether

his kitten should turn out a wolf or a lamb, having made over the fee

simple of his own interest in the little Kate to St. Sebastian, 'to

have and to hold,' so long as Kate should keep her hold of this present

life. Kate had no apparent intention to let slip that hold, for she was

blooming as a rose-bush in June, tall and strong as a young cedar. Yet,

notwithstanding this robust health and the strength of the convent

walls, the time was drawing near when St. Sebastian's lease in Kate

must, in legal phrase, 'determine;' and any _chateaux en Espagne_, that

the Saint might have built on the cloisteral fidelity of his pet

Catalina, must suddenly give way in one hour, like many other vanities

in our own days of Spanish bonds and promises. After reaching her tenth

year, Catalina became thoughtful, and not very docile. At times she was

even headstrong and turbulent, so that the gentle sisterhood of St.

Sebastian, who had no other pet or plaything in the world, began to

weep in secret--fearing that they might have been rearing by mistake

some future tigress--for as to infancy, _that_, you know, is playful

and innocent even in the cubs of a tigress. But _there_ the ladies were

going too far. Catalina was impetuous and aspiring, but not cruel. She

was gentle, if people would let her be so. But woe to those that took

liberties with _her_! A female servant of the convent, in some

authority, one day, in passing up the aisle to matins, _wilfully_ gave

Kate a push; and in return, Kate, who never left her debts in arrear,

gave the servant for a keepsake a look which that servant carried with

her in fearful remembrance to her grave. It seemed as if Kate had

tropic blood in her veins, that continually called her away to the

tropics. It was all the fault of that 'blue rejoicing sky,' of those

purple Biscayan mountains, of that tumultuous ocean, which she beheld

daily from the nunnery gardens. Or, if only half of it was _their_

fault, the other half lay in those golden tales, streaming upwards even

into the sanctuaries of convents, like morning mists touched by

earliest sunlight, of kingdoms overshadowing a new world which had been

founded by her kinsmen with the simple aid of a horse and a lance. The

reader is to remember that this is no romance, or at least no fiction,

that he is reading; and it is proper to remind the reader of real

romances in Ariosto or our own Spenser, that such martial ladies as the

_Marfisa_, or _Bradamant_ of the first, and _Britomart_ of the other,

were really not the improbabilities that modern society imagines. Many

a stout man, as you will soon see, found that Kate, with a sabre in

hand, and well mounted, was but too serious a fact.

The day is come--the evening is come--when our poor Kate, that had for

fifteen years been so tenderly rocked in the arms of St. Sebastian and

his daughters, and that henceforth shall hardly find a breathing space

between eternal storms, must see her peaceful cell, must see the holy

chapel, for the last time. It was at vespers, it was during the

chanting of the vesper service, that she finally read the secret signal

for her departure, which long she had been looking for. It happened

that her aunt, the Lady Principal, had forgotten her breviary. As this

was in a private 'scrutoire, she did not choose to send a servant for

it, but gave the key to her niece. The niece, on opening the

'scrutoire, saw, with that rapidity of eye-glance for the one thing

needed in any great emergency, which ever attended her through life,

that _now_ was the moment for an attempt which, if neglected,

might never return. There lay the total keys, in one massive

_trousseau_, of that fortress impregnable even to armies from

without. Saint Sebastian! do you see what your pet is going to do? And

do it she will, as sure as your name is St. Sebastian. Kate went back

to her aunt with the breviary and the key; but taking good care to

leave that awful door, on whose hinge revolved her whole life,

unlocked. Delivering the two articles to the Superior, she complained

of a headache--[Ah, Kate! what did you know of headaches, except now

and then afterwards from a stray bullet, or so?]--upon which her aunt,

kissing her forehead, dismissed her to bed. Now, then, through three-

fourths of an hour Kate will have free elbow-room for unanchoring her

boat, for unshipping her oars, and for pulling ahead right out of St.

Sebastian's cove into the main ocean of life.

Catalina, the reader is to understand, does not belong to the class of

persons in whom chiefly I pretend to an interest. But everywhere one

loves energy and indomitable courage. I, for my part, admire not, by

preference, anything that points to this world. It is the child of

reverie and profounder sensibility who turns _away_ from the world as

hateful and insufficient, that engages _my_ interest: whereas Catalina

was the very model of the class fitted for facing this world, and who

express their love to it by fighting with it and kicking it from year

to year. But, always, what is best in its kind one admires, even though

the kind be disagreeable. Kate's advantages for her _role_ in this life

lay in four things, viz., in a well-built person, and a particularly

strong wrist; 2d, in a heart that nothing could appal; 3d, in a

sagacious head, never drawn aside from the _hoc age_ [from the instant

question of life] by any weakness of imagination; 4th, in a tolerably

thick skin--not literally, for she was fair and blooming, and decidedly

handsome, having such a skin as became a young woman of family in

northernmost Spain. But her sensibilities were obtuse as regarded

_some_ modes of delicacy, _some_ modes of equity, _some_ modes of the

world's opinion, and _all_ modes whatever of personal hardship. Lay a

stress on that word _some_--for, as to delicacy, she never lost sight

of the kind which peculiarly concerns her sex. Long afterwards she told

the Pope himself, when confessing without disguise her sad and infinite

wanderings to the paternal old man (and I feel convinced of her

veracity), that in this respect, even then, at middle age, she was as

pure as is a child. And, as to equity, it was only that she substituted

the equity of camps for the polished (but often more iniquitous) equity

of courts and towns. As to the third item--the world's opinion--I don't

know that you need lay a stress on _some_; for, generally speaking,

_all_ that the world did, said, or thought, was alike contemptible in

her eyes, in which, perhaps, she was not so _very_ far wrong. I must

add, though at the cost of interrupting the story by two or three more

sentences, that Catalina had also a fifth advantage, which sounds

humbly, but is really of use in a world, where even to fold and seal a

letter adroitly is not the least of accomplishments. She was a _handy_

girl. She could turn her hand to anything, of which I will give you two

memorable instances. Was there ever a girl in this world but herself

that cheated and snapped her fingers at that awful Inquisition, which

brooded over the convents of Spain, that did this without collusion

from outside, trusting to nobody, but to herself, and what? to one

needle, two hanks of thread, and a very inferior pair of scissors? For,

that the scissors were bad, though Kate does not say so in her memoirs,

I knew by an _a priori_ argument, viz., because _all_ scissors were bad

in the year 1607. Now, say all decent logicians, from a universal to a

particular _valet consequentia_, _all_ scissors were bad: _ergo_,

_some_ scissors were bad. The second instance of her handiness will

surprise you even more:--She once stood upon a scaffold, under sentence

of death--[but, understand, on the evidence of false witnesses]. Jack

Ketch was absolutely tying the knot under her ear, and the shameful man

of ropes fumbled so deplorably, that Kate (who by much nautical

experience had learned from another sort of 'Jack' how a knot _should_

be tied in this world,) lost all patience with the contemptible artist,

told him she was ashamed of him, took the rope out of his hand, and

tied the knot irreproachably herself. The crowd saluted her with a

festal roll, long and loud, of _vivas_; and this word _viva_ of good

augury--but stop; let me not anticipate.

From this sketch of Catalina's character, the reader is prepared to

understand the decision of her present proceeding. She had no time to

lose: the twilight favored her; but she must get under hiding before

pursuit commenced. Consequently she lost not one of her forty-five

minutes in picking and choosing. No _shilly-shally_ in Kate. She

saw with the eyeball of an eagle what was indispensable. Some little

money perhaps to pay the first toll-bar of life: so, out of four

shillings in Aunty's purse, she took one. You can't say _that_ was

exorbitant. Which of us wouldn't subscribe a shilling for poor Katy to

put into the first trouser pockets that ever she will wear? I remember

even yet, as a personal experience, that when first arrayed, at four

years old, in nankeen trousers, though still so far retaining

hermaphrodite relations of dress as to wear a petticoat above my

trousers, all my female friends (because they pitied me, as one that

had suffered from years of ague) filled my pockets with half-crowns, of

which I can render no account at this day. But what were my poor

pretensions by the side of Kate's? Kate was a fine blooming girl of

fifteen, with no touch of ague, and, before the next sun rises, Kate

shall draw on her first trousers, and made by her own hand; and, that

she may do so, of all the valuables in Aunty's repository she takes

nothing beside the shilling, _quantum sufficit_ of thread, one

stout needle, and (as I told you before, if you would please to

remember things) one bad pair of scissors. Now she was ready; ready to

cast off St. Sebastian's towing-rope; ready to cut and run for port

anywhere. The finishing touch of her preparations was to pick out the

proper keys: even there she showed the same discretion. She did do no

gratuitous mischief. She did not take the wine-cellar key, which would

have irritated the good father confessor; she took those keys only that

belonged to _her_, if ever keys did; for they were the keys that

locked her out from her natural birthright of liberty. 'Show me,' says

the Romish Casuist, 'her right in law to let herself out of that

nunnery.' 'Show us,' we reply, '_your_ right to lock her in.'

Right or wrong, however, in strict casuistry, Kate was resolved to let

herself out; and _did_ so; and, for fear any man should creep in whilst

vespers lasted, and steal the kitchen grate, she locked her old friends

_in_. Then she sought a shelter. The air was not cold. She hurried into

a chestnut wood, and upon withered leaves slept till dawn. Spanish diet

and youth leaves the digestion undisordered, and the slumbers light.

When the lark rose, up rose Catalina. No time to lose, for she was

still in the dress of a nun, and liable to be arrested by any man in

Spain. With her _armed_ finger, [aye, by the way, I forgot the thimble;

but Kate did _not_]--she set to work upon her amply-embroidered

petticoat. She turned it wrong side out; and with the magic that only

female hands possess, she had soon sketched and finished a dashing pair

of Wellington trousers. All other changes were made according to the

materials she possessed, and quite sufficiently to disguise the two

main perils--her sex, and her monastic dedication. What was she to do

next. Speaking of Wellington trousers would remind _us_, but could

hardly remind _her_, of Vittoria, where she dimly had heard of some

maternal relative. To Vittoria, therefore, she bent her course; and,

like the Duke of Wellington, but arriving more than two centuries

earlier, [though _he_ too is an early riser,] she gained a great

victory at that place. She had made a two days' march, baggage far in

the rear, and no provisions but wild berries; she depended for anything

better, as light-heartedly as the Duke, upon attacking, sword in hand,

storming her dear friend's entrenchments, and effecting a lodgment in

his breakfast-room, should he happen to have one. This amiable

relative, an elderly man, had but one foible, or perhaps one virtue in

this world; but _that_ he had in perfection,--it was pedantry. On that

hint Catalina spoke: she knew by heart, from the services of the

convent, a few Latin phrases. Latin!--Oh, but _that_ was charming; and

in one so young! The grave Don owned the soft impeachment; relented at

once, and clasped the hopeful young gentleman in the Wellington

trousers to his _uncular_ and rather angular breast. In this house the

yarn of life was of a mingled quality. The table was good, but that was

exactly what Kate cared little about. The amusement was of the worst

kind. It consisted chiefly in conjugating Latin verbs, especially such

as were obstinately irregular. To show him a withered frost-bitten

verb, that wanted its preterite, wanted its supines, wanted, in fact,

everything in this world, fruits or blossoms, that make a verb

desirable, was to earn the Don's gratitude for life. All day long he

was marching and countermarching his favorite brigades of verbs--verbs

frequentative, verbs inceptive, verbs desiderative--horse, foot, and

artillery; changing front, advancing from the rear, throwing out

skirmishing parties, until Kate, not given to faint, must have thought

of such a resource, as once in her life she had thought so seasonably

of a vesper headache. This was really worse than St. Sebastian's. It

reminds one of a French gayety in Thiebault or some such author, who

describes a rustic party, under equal despair, as employing themselves

in conjugating the verb _s'ennuyer,--Je m'ennuie, tu t'ennuies, il

s'ennuit; nous nous ennuyons_, &c.; thence to the imperfect--_Je

m'ennuyois, tu t'ennuyois_, &c.; thence to the imperative--_Qu'il

s'ennuye_, &c.; and so on through the whole melancholy conjugation.

Now, you know, when the time comes that, _nous nous ennuyons_, the best

course is, to part. Kate saw _that_; and she walked off from the Don's

[of whose amorous passion for defective verbs one would have wished to

know the catastrophe], and took from his mantel-piece rather move

silver than she had levied on her aunt. But the Don also was a

relative; and really he owed her a small cheque on his banker for

turning out on his field-days. A man, if he _is_ a kinsman, has no

right to bore one _gratis_.

From Vittoria, Kate was guided by a carrier to Valladolid. Luckily, as

it seemed at first, but it made little difference in the end, here, at

Valladolid, were the King and his Court. Consequently, there was plenty

of regiments and plenty of regimental bands. Attracted by one of these,

Catalina was quietly listening to the music, when some street ruffians,

in derision of the gay colors and the form of her forest-made costume--

[rascals! one would like to have seen what sort of trousers _they_

would have made with no better scissors!]--began to pelt her with

stones. Ah, my friends, of the genus _blackguard_, you little know

who it is that you are selecting for experiments. This is the one

creature of fifteen in all Spain, be the other male or female, whom

nature, and temper, and provocation have qualified for taking the

conceit out of you. This she very soon did, laying open a head or two

with a sharp stone, and letting out rather too little than too much of

bad Valladolid blood. But mark the constant villany of this world.

Certain Alguazils--very like some other Alguazils that I know nearer

home--having stood by quietly to see the friendless stranger insulted

and assaulted, now felt it their duty to apprehend the poor nun for

murderous violence: and had there been such a thing as a treadmill in

Valladolid, Kate was booked for a place on it without further inquiry.

Luckily, injustice does not _always_ prosper. A gallant young

cavalier, who had witnessed from his windows the whole affair, had seen

the provocation, and admired Catalina's behavior--equally patient at

first and bold at last--hastened into the street, pursued the officers,

forced them to release their prisoner, upon stating the circumstances

of the case, and instantly offered Catalina a situation amongst his

retinue. He was a man of birth and fortune; and the place offered, that

of an honorary page, not being at all degrading even to a 'daughter of

somebody,' was cheerfully accepted. Here Catalina spent a happy month.

She was now splendidly dressed in dark blue velvet, by a tailor that

did not work within the gloom of a chestnut forest. She and the young

cavalier, Don Francisco de Cardenas, were mutually pleased, and had

mutual confidence. All went well--when one evening, but, luckily, not

until the sun had been set so long as to make all things indistinct,

who should march into the ante-chamber of the cavalier but that sublime

of crocodiles, _Papa_, that we lost sight of fifteen years ago,

and shall never see again after this night. He had his crocodile tears

all ready for use, in working order, like a good industrious fire-

engine. It was absolutely to Catalina herself that he advanced; whom,

for many reasons, he could not be supposed to recognise--lapse of

years, male attire, twilight, were all against him. Still, she might

have the family countenance; and Kate thought he looked with a

suspicious scrutiny into her face, as he inquired for the young Don. To

avert her own face, to announce him to Don Francisco, to wish him on

the shores of that ancient river for crocodiles, the Nile, furnished

but one moment's work to the active Catalina. She lingered, however, as

her place entitled her to do, at the door of the audience chamber. She

guessed already, but in a moment she _heard_ from papa's lips what

was the nature of his errand. His daughter Catharine, he informed the

Don, had eloped from the convent of St. Sebastian, a place rich in

delight. Then he laid open the unparalleled ingratitude of such a step.

Oh, the unseen treasure that had been spent upon that girl! Oh, the

untold sums of money that he had sunk in that unhappy speculation! The

nights of sleeplessness suffered during her infancy! The fifteen years

of solicitude thrown away in schemes for her improvement! It would have

moved the heart of a stone. The _hidalgo_ wept copiously at his

own pathos. And to such a height of grandeur had he carried his Spanish

sense of the sublime, that he disdained to mention the pocket-

handkerchief which he had left at St. Sebastian's fifteen years ago, by

way of envelope for 'pussy,' and which, to the best of pussy's

knowledge, was the one sole memorandum of papa ever heard of at St.

Sebastian's. Pussy, however, saw no use in revising and correcting the

text of papa's remembrances. She showed her usual prudence, and her

usual incomparable decision. It did not appear, as yet, that she would

be reclaimed, or was at all suspected for the fugitive by her father.

For it is an instance of that singular fatality which pursued Catalina

through life, that, to her own astonishment, (as she now collected from

her father's conference,) nobody had traced her to Valladolid, nor had

her father's visit any connection with suspicious travelling in that

direction. The case was quite different. Strangely enough, her street

row had thrown her into the one sole household in all Spain that had an

official connection with St. Sebastian's. That convent had been founded

by the young cavalier's family; and, according to the usage of Spain,

the young man (as present representative of his house) was the

responsible protector of the establishment. It was not to the Don, as

harborer of his daughter, but to the Don, as _ex officio_ visitor

of the convent, that the hidalgo was appealing. Probably Kate might

have staid safely some time longer. Yet, again, this would but have

multiplied the clues for tracing her; and, finally, she would too

probably have been discovered; after which, with all his youthful

generosity, the poor Don could not have protected her. Too terrific was

the vengeance that awaited an abettor of any fugitive nun; but, above

all, if such a crime were perpetrated by an official mandatory of the

church. Yet, again, so far it was the more hazardous course to abscond,

that it almost revealed her to the young Don as the missing daughter.

Still, if it really _had_ that effect, nothing at present obliged

him to pursue her, as might have been the case a few weeks later. Kate

argued (I dare say) rightly, as she always did. Her prudence whispered

eternally, that safety there was none for her, until she had laid the

Atlantic between herself and St. Sebastian's. Life was to be for

_her_ a Bay of Biscay; and it was odds but she had first embarked

upon this billowy life from the literal Bay of Biscay. Chance ordered

otherwise. Or, as a Frenchman says with eloquent ingenuity, in

connection with this story, 'Chance is but the _pseudonyme_ of God

for those particular cases which he does not subscribe openly with his

own sign manual.' She crept up stairs to her bed-room. Simple are the

travelling preparations of those that, possessing nothing, have no

imperials to pack. She had Juvenal's qualification for carolling gaily

through a forest full of robbers; for she had nothing to lose but a

change of linen, that rode easily enough under her left arm, leaving

the right free for answering any questions of impertinent customers. As

she crept down stairs, she heard the Crocodile still weeping forth his

sorrows to the pensive ear of twilight, and to the sympathetic Don

Francisco. Now, it would not have been filial or lady-like for Kate to

do what I am going to suggest; but what a pity that some gay brother

page had not been there to turn aside into the room, armed with a

roasted potato, and, taking a sportsman's aim, to have lodged it in the

Crocodile's abominable mouth. Yet, what an anachronism! There

_were_ no roasted potatoes in Spain at that date, and very few in

England. But anger drives a man to say anything.

Catalina had seen her last of friends and enemies in Valladolid. Short

was her time there; but she had improved it so far as to make a few of

both. There was an eye or two in Valladolid that would have glared with

malice upon her, had she been seen by _all_ eyes in that city, as

she tripped through the streets in the dusk; and eyes there were that

would have softened into tears, had they seen the desolate condition of

the child, or in vision had seen the struggles that were before her.

But what's the use of wasting tears upon our Kate? Wait till to-morrow

morning at sunrise, and see if she is particularly in need of pity.

What now should a young lady do--I propose it as a subject for a prize

essay--that finds herself in Valladolid at nighfall, having no letters

of introduction, not aware of any reason great or small for preferring

any street in general, except so far as she knows of some reason for

avoiding one or two streets in particular? The great problem I have

stated, Kate investigated as she went along; and she solved it with the

accuracy with which she ever applied to _practical_ exigencies.

Her conclusion was--that the best door to knock at in such a case was

the door where there was no need to knock at all, as being unfastened,

and open to all comers. For she argued that within such a door there

would be nothing to steal, so that, at least, you could not be mistaken

in the ark for a thief. Then, as to stealing from _her_, they

might do that if they could.

Upon these principles, which hostile critics will in vain endeavor to

undermine, she laid her hand upon what seemed a rude stable door. Such

it proved. There was an empty cart inside, certainly there was, but you

couldn't take _that_ away in your pocket; and there were five

loads of straw, but then of those a lady could take no more than her

_reticule_ would carry, which perhaps was allowed by the courtesy

of Spain. So Kate was right as to the difficulty of being challenged

for a thief. Closing the door as gently as she had opened it, she

dropped her person, dressed as she was, upon the nearest heap of straw.

Some ten feet further were lying two muleteers, honest and happy

enough, as compared with the lords of the bed-chamber then in

Valladolid: but still gross men, carnally deaf from eating garlic and

onions, and other horrible substances. Accordingly, they never heard

her, nor were aware, until dawn, that such a blooming person existed.

But she was aware of _them_, and of their conversation. They were

talking of an expedition for America, on the point of sailing under Don

Ferdinand de Cordova. It was to sail from some Andalusian port. That

was the very thing for _her_. At daylight she woke, and jumped up,

needing no more toilet than the birds that already were singing in the

gardens, or than the two muleteers, who, good, honest fellows, saluted

the handsome boy kindly--thinking no ill at his making free with

_their_ straw, though no leave had been asked.

With these philo-garlic men Kate took her departure. The morning was

divine: and leaving Valladolid with the transports that befitted such a

golden dawn, feeling also already, in the very obscurity of her exit,

the pledge of her escape; she cared no longer for the Crocodile, or for

St. Sebastian, or (in the way of fear) for the protector of St.

Sebastian, though of _him_ she thought with some tenderness; so

deep is the remembrance of kindness mixed with justice. Andalusia she

reached rather slowly; but many months before she was sixteen years

old, and quite in time for the expedition. St. Lucar being the port of

rendezvous for the Peruvian expedition, thither she went. All comers

were welcome on board the fleet; much more a fine young fellow like

Kate. She was at once engaged as a mate; and _her_ ship, in

particular, after doubling Cape Horn without loss, made the coast of

Peru. Paita was the port of her destination. Very near to this port

they were, when a storm threw them upon a coral reef. There was little

hope of the ship from the first, for she was unmanageable, and was not

expected to hold together for twenty-four hours. In this condition,

with death before their faces, mark what Kate did; and please to

remember it for her benefit, when she does any other little thing that

angers you. The crew lowered the long-boat. Vainly the captain

protested against this disloyal desertion of a king's ship, which might

yet perhaps be run on shore, so as to save the stores. All the crew, to

a man, deserted the captain. You may say _that_ literally; for the

single exception was _not_ a man, being our bold-hearted Kate. She

was the only sailor that refused to leave her captain, or the king of

Spain's ship. The rest pulled away for the shore, and with fair hopes

of reaching it. But one half-hour told another tale: just about that

time came a broad sheet of lightning, which, through the darkness of

evening, revealed the boat in the very act of mounting like a horse

upon an inner reef, instantly filling, and throwing out the crew, every

man of whom disappeared amongst the breakers. The night which succeeded

was gloomy for both the representatives of his Catholic Majesty. It

cannot be denied by the greatest of philosophers, that the muleteer's

stable at Valladolid was worth twenty such ships, though the stable was

_not_ insured against fire, and the ship _was_ insured against the sea

and the wind by some fellow that thought very little of his

engagements. But what's the use of sitting down to cry? That was never

any trick of Catalina's. By daybreak, she was at work with an axe

in her hand. I knew it, before ever I came to this place, in her

memoirs. I felt, as sure as if I had read it, that when day broke, we

should find Kate hard at work. Thimble or axe, trousers or raft, all

one to _her_.

The Captain, though true to his duty, seems to have desponded. He gave

no help towards the raft. Signs were speaking, however, pretty loudly

that he must do something; for notice to quit was now served pretty

liberally. Kate's raft was ready; and she encouraged the captain to

think that it would give both of them something to hold by in swimming,

if not even carry double. At this moment, when all was waiting for a

start, and the ship herself was waiting for a final lurch, to say

_Good-bye_ to the King of Spain, Kate went and did a thing which

some misjudging people will object to. She knew of a box laden with

gold coins, reputed to be the King of Spain's, and meant for

contingencies in the voyage out. This she smashed open with her axe,

and took a sum equal to one hundred guineas English; which, having well

secured in a pillow-case, she then lashed firmly to the raft. Now this,

you know, though not _flotsam_, because it would not float, was

certainly, by maritime law, '_jetsom_.' It would be the idlest of

scruples to fancy that the sea or a shark had a better right to it than

a philosopher, or a splendid girl who showed herself capable of writing

a very fair 8vo, to say nothing of her decapitating in battle several

of the king's enemies, and recovering the king's banner. No sane

moralist would hesitate to do the same thing under the same

circumstances, on board an English vessel, though the First Lord of the

Admiralty should be looking on. The raft was now thrown into the sea.

Kate jumped after it, and then entreated the captain to follow her. He

attempted it; but, wanting her youthful agility, he struck his head

against a spar, and sank like lead, giving notice below that his ship

was coming. Kate mounted the raft, and was gradually washed ashore, but

so exhausted, as to have lost all recollection. She lay for hours until

the warmth of the sun revived her. On sitting up, she saw a desolate

shore stretching both ways--nothing to eat, nothing to drink, but

fortunately the raft and the money had been thrown near her; none of

the lashings having given way--only what is the use of a guinea amongst

tangle and sea-gulls? The money she distributed amongst her pockets,

and soon found strength to rise and march forward. But which _was_

forward? and which backward? She knew by the conversation of the

sailors that Paita must be in the neighborhood; and Paita, being a

port, could not be in the inside of Peru, but, of course, somewhere on

its outside--and the outside of a maritime land must be the shore; so

that, if she kept the shore, and went far enough, she could not fail of

hitting her foot against Paita at last, in the very darkest night,

provided only she could first find out which was _up_ and which

was _down_; else she might walk her shoes off, and find herself

six thousand miles in the wrong. Here was an awkward case, all for want

of a guide-post. Still, when one thinks of Kate's prosperous horoscope,

that after so long a voyage, _she_ only, out of the total crew,

was thrown on the American shore, with one hundred and five pounds in

her purse of clear gain on the voyage, a conviction arises that she

_could_ not guess wrongly. She might have tossed up, having coins

in her pocket, _heads or tails_? but this kind of sortilege was

then coming to be thought irreligious in Christendom, as a Jewish and a

Heathen mode of questioning the dark future. She simply guessed,

therefore; and very soon a thing happened which, though adding nothing

to strengthen her guess as a true one, did much to sweeten it if it

should prove a false one. On turning a point of the shore, she came

upon a barrel of biscuit washed ashore from the ship. Biscuit is about

the best thing I know, but it is the soonest spoiled; and one would

like to hear counsel on one puzzling point, why it is that a touch of

water utterly ruins it, taking its life, and leaving a _caput

mortuum_ corpse! Upon this _caput_ Kate breakfasted, though

_her_ case was worse than mine; for any water that ever plagued

_me_ was always fresh; now _hers_ was a present from the

Pacific ocean. She, that was always prudent, packed up some of the

Catholic king's biscuit, as she had previously packed up far too little

of his gold. But in such cases a most delicate question occurs,

pressing equally on medicine and algebra. It is this: if you pack up

too much, then, by this extra burthen of salt provisions, you may

retard for days your arrival at fresh provisions; on the other hand, if

you pack up too little, you may never arrive at all. Catalina hit the

_juste milieu;_ and about twilight on the second day, she found

herself entering Paita, without having had to swim any river in her

walk.

The first thing, in such a case of distress, which a young lady does,

even if she happens to be a young gentleman, is to beautify her dress.

Kate always attended to _that_, as we know, having overlooked her

in the chestnut wood. The man she sent for was not properly a tailor,

but one who employed tailors, he himself furnishing the materials. His

name was Urquiza, a fact of very little importance to us in 1847, if it

had stood only at the head and foot of Kate's little account. But

unhappily for Kate's _début_ on this vast American stage, the case

was otherwise. Mr. Urquiza had the misfortune (equally common in the

old world and the new) of being a knave; and also a showy specious

knave. Kate, who had prospered under sea allowances of biscuit and

hardship, was now expanding in proportions. With very little vanity or

consciousness on that head, she now displayed a really fine person;

and, when drest anew in the way that became a young officer in the

Spanish service, she looked [Footnote: _'She looked,' etc_. If

ever the reader should visit Aix-la-Chapelle, he will probably feel

interest enough in the poor, wild impassioned girl, to look out for a

picture of her in that city, and the only one known _certainly_ to

be authentic. It is in the collection of Mr. Sempeller. For some time

it was supposed that the best (if not the only) portrait of her lurked

somewhere in Italy. Since the discovery of the picture at Aix-la-

Chapelle, that notion has been abandoned. But there is great reason to

believe that, both in Madrid and Rome, many portraits of her must have

been painted to meet the intense interest which arose in her history

subsequently amongst all the men of rank, military or ecclesiastical,

whether in Italy or Spain. The date of these would range between

sixteen and twenty-two years from, the period which we have now reached

(1608.)] the representative picture of a Spanish _caballador_. It

is strange that such an appearance, and such a rank, should have

suggested to Urquiza the presumptuous idea of wishing that Kate might

become his clerk. He _did_, however wish it; for Kate wrote a

beautiful hand; and a stranger thing is, that Kate accepted his

proposal. This might arise from the difficulty of moving in those days

to any distance in Peru. The ship had been merely bringing stores to

the station of Paita; and no corps of the royal armies was readily to

be reached, whilst something must be done at once for a livelihood.

Urquiza had two mercantile establishments, one at Trujillo, to which he

repaired in person, on Kate's agreeing to undertake the management of

the other in Paita. Like the sensible girl, that we have always found

her, she demanded specific instructions for her guidance in duties so

new. Certainly she was in a fair way for seeing life. Telling her beads

at St. Sebastian's, manoeuvreing irregular verbs at Vittoria, acting as

gentleman-usher at Valladolid, serving his Spanish Majesty round Cape

Horn, fighting with storms and sharks off the coast of Peru, and now

commencing as book-keeper or _commis_ to a draper at Paita, does

she not justify the character that I myself gave her, just before

dismissing her from St. Sebastian's, of being a 'handy' girl? Mr.

Urquiza's instructions were short, easy to be understood, but rather

comic; and yet, which is odd, they led to tragic results. There were

two debtors of the shop, (_many_, it is to be hoped, but two

meriting his affectionate notice,) with respect to whom he left the

most opposite directions. The one was a very handsome lady; and the

rule as to _her_ was, that she was to have credit unlimited,

strictly unlimited. That was plain. The other customer, favored by Mr.

Urquiza's valedictory thoughts, was a young man, cousin to the handsome

lady, and bearing the name of Reyes. This youth occupied in Mr.

Urquiza's estimate the same hyperbolical rank as the handsome lady, but

on the opposite side of the equation. The rule as to _him_ was--

that he was to have _no_ credit; strictly none. In this case,

also, Kate saw no difficulty; and when she came to know Mr. Reyes a

little, she found the path of pleasure coinciding with the path of

duty. Mr. Urquiza could not be more precise in laying down the rule

than Kate was in enforcing it. But in the other case a scruple arose.

_Unlimited_ might be a word, not of Spanish law, but of Spanish

rhetoric; such as '_Live a thousand years_,' which even annuity

offices hear, and perhaps utter, without a pang. Kate, therefore, wrote

to Trujillo, expressing her honest fears, and desiring to have more

definite instructions. These were positive. If the lady chose to send

for the entire shop, her account was to be debited instantly with

_that_. She had, however, as yet, not sent for the shop, but she

began to manifest strong signs of sending for the shop _man_. Upon

the blooming young Biscayan had her roving eye settled; and she was in

a course of making up her mind to take Kate for a sweetheart. Poor Kate

saw this with a heavy heart. And, at the same time that she had a

prospect of a tender friend more than she wanted, she had become

certain of an extra enemy that she wanted quite as little. What she had

done to offend Mr. Reyes, Kate could not guess, except as to the matter

of the credit; but then, in that, she only executed her instructions.

Still Mr. Reyes was of opinion that there were two ways of executing

orders: but the main offence was unintentional on Kate's part. Reyes,

though as yet she did not know it, had himself been a candidate for the

situation of clerk; and intended probably to keep the equation

precisely as it was with respect to the allowance of credit, only to

change places with the handsome lady--keeping _her_ on the

negative side, himself on the affirmative--an arrangement that you know

could have made no sort of pecuniary difference to Urquiza.

Thus stood matters, when a party of strolling players strolled into

Paita. Kate, as a Spaniard, being one held of the Paita aristocracy,

was expected to attend. She did so; and there also was the malignant

Reyes. He came and seated himself purposely so as to shut out Kate from

all view of the stage. She, who had nothing of the bully in her nature,

and was a gentle creature when her wild Biscayan blood had not been

kindled by insult, courteously requested him to move a little; upon

which Reyes remarked that it was not in his power to oblige the clerk

as to that, but that he _could_ oblige him by cutting his throat.

The tiger that slept in Catalina wakened at once. She seized him, and

would have executed vengeance on the spot, but that a party of young

men interposed to part them. The next day, when Kate (always ready to

forget and forgive) was thinking no more of the row, Reyes passed; by

spitting at the window, and other gestures insulting to Kate, again he

roused her Spanish blood. Out she rushed, sword in hand--a duel began

in the street, and very soon Kate's sword had passed into the heart of

Reyes. Now that the mischief was done, the police were, as usual, all

alive for the pleasure of avenging it. Kate found herself suddenly in a

strong prison, and with small hopes of leaving it, except for

execution. The relations of the dead man were potent in Paita, and

clamorous for justice, so that the _corregidor_, in a case where

he saw a very poor chance of being corrupted by bribes, felt it his

duty to be sublimely incorruptible. The reader knows, however, that,

amongst the relatives of the deceased bully, was that handsome lady,

who differed as much from her cousin in her sentiments as to Kate, as

she did in the extent of her credit with Mr. Urquiza. To _her_

Kate wrote a note; and, using one of the Spanish King's gold coins for

bribing the jailor, got it safely delivered. That, perhaps, was

unnecessary; for the lady had been already on the alert, and had

summoned Urquiza from Trujillo. By some means, not very luminously

stated, and by paying proper fees in proper quarters, Kate was smuggled

out of the prison at nightfall, and smuggled into a pretty house in the

suburbs. Had she known exactly the footing she stood on as to the law,

she would have been decided. As it was, she was uneasy, and jealous of

mischief abroad; and, before supper, she understood it all. Urquiza

briefly informed his clerk, that it would be requisite for him to marry

the handsome lady. But why? Because, said Urquiza, after talking for

hours with the _corregidor_, who was infamous for obstinacy, he

had found it impossible to make him 'hear reason,' and release the

prisoner, until this compromise of marriage was suggested. But how

could public justice be pacified for the clerk's unfortunate homicide

of Reyes, by a female cousin of the deceased man engaging to love,

honor, and obey the clerk for life? Kate could not see her way through

this logic. 'Nonsense, my friend,' said Urquiza, 'you don't comprehend.

As it stands, the affair is a murder, and hanging the penalty. But, if

you marry into the murdered man's house, then it becomes a little

family murder, all quiet and comfortable amongst ourselves. What has

the _corregidor_ to do with that? or the public either? Now, let

me introduce the bride.' Supper entered at that moment, and the bride

immediately after. The thoughtfulness of Kate was narrowly observed,

and even alluded to, but politely ascribed to the natural anxieties of

a prisoner, and the very imperfect state of liberation even yet from

prison _surveillance_. Kate had, indeed, never been in so trying a

situation before. The anxieties of the farewell night at St. Sebastian

were nothing to this; because, even if she had failed _then_, a

failure might not have been always irreparable. It was but to watch and

wait. But now, at this supper table, she was not more alive to the

nature of the peril than she was to the fact, that if, before the night

closed, she did not by some means escape from it, she never

_would_ escape with life. The deception as to her sex, though

resting on no motive that pointed to these people, or at all concerned

them, would be resented as if it had. The lady would resent the case as

a mockery; and Urquiza would lose his opportunity of delivering himself

from an imperious mistress. According to the usages of the times and

country, Kate knew that in twelve hours she would be assassinated.

People of infirmer resolution would have lingered at the supper table,

for the sake of putting off the evil moment of final crisis. Not so

Kate. She had revolved the case on all its sides in a few minutes, and

had formed her resolution. This done, she was as ready for the trial at

one moment as another; and, when the lady suggested that the hardships

of a prison must have made repose desirable, Kate assented, and

instantly rose. A sort of procession formed, for the purpose of doing

honor to the interesting guest, and escorting him in pomp to his

bedroom. Kate viewed it much in the same light as the procession to

which for some days she had been expecting an invitation from the

_corregidor_. Far ahead ran the servant-woman as a sort of

outrider. Then came Urquiza, like a Pasha of two tails, who granted two

sorts of credit, viz. unlimited and none at all, bearing two wax-

lights, one in each hand, and wanting only cymbals and kettle-drums to

express emphatically the pathos of his Castilian strut. Next came the

bride, a little in advance of the clerk, but still turning obliquely

towards him, and smiling graciously into his face. Lastly, bringing up

the rear, came the prisoner--our Kate--the nun, the page, the mate, the

clerk, the homicide, the convict; and, for this day only, by particular

desire, the bridegroom elect.

It was Kate's fixed opinion, that, if for a moment she entered any

bedroom having obviously no outlet, her fate would be that of an ox

once driven within the shambles. Outside, the bullock might make some

defence with his horns; but once in, with no space for turning, he is

muffled and gagged. She carried her eye, therefore, like a hawk's,

steady, though restless, for vigilant examination of every angle she

turned. Before she entered any bedroom, she was resolved to reconnoiter

it from the doorway, and, in case of necessity, show fight at once,

before entering--as the best chance, after all, where all chances were

bad. Everything ends; and at last the procession reached the bedroom

door, the outrider having filed off to the rear. One glance sufficed to

satisfy Kate that windows there were none, and, therefore, no outlet

for escape. Treachery appeared even in _that_; and Kate, though

unfortunately without arms, was now fixed for resistance. Mr. Urquiza

entered first--'Sound the trumpets! Beat the drums!' There were, as we

know already, no windows; but a slight interruption to Mr. Urquiza's

pompous tread showed that there were steps downwards into the room.

Those, thought Kate, will suit me even better. She had watched the

unlocking of the bedroom door--she had lost nothing--she had marked

that the key was left in the lock. At this moment, the beautiful lady,

as one acquainted with the details of the house, turning with the air

of a gracious monitress, held out her fair hand to guide Kate in

careful descent of the steps. This had the air of taking out Kate to

dance; and Kate, at that same moment, answering to it by the gesture of

a modern waltzer, threw her arm behind the lady's waist, hurled her

headlong down the steps right against Mr. Urquiza, draper and

haberdasher; and then, with the speed of lightning, throwing the door

_home_ within its architrave, doubly locked the creditor and

debtor into the rat-trap which they had prepared for herself.

The affrighted out-rider fled with horror: she already knew that the

clerk had committed one homicide; a second would cost him still less

thought; and thus it happened that egress was left easy. But, when out

and free once more in the bright starry night, which way should Kate

turn? The whole city would prove but a rat-trap for her, as bad as Mr.

Urquiza's, if she was not off before morning. At a glance she

comprehended that the sea was her only chance. To the port she fled.

All was silent. Watchmen there were none. She jumped into a boat. To

use the oars was dangerous, for she had no means of muffling them. But

she contrived to hoist a sail, pushed off with a boat-hook, and was

soon stretching across the water for the mouth of the harbor before a

breeze light but favorable. Having cleared the difficulties of exit she

lay down, and unintentionally fell asleep. When she awoke the sun had

been up three or four hours; all was right otherwise; but had she not

served as a sailor, Kate would have trembled upon finding that, during

her long sleep of perhaps seven or eight hours, she had lost sight of

land; by what distance she could only guess; and in what direction, was

to some degree doubtful. All this, however, seemed a great advantage to

the bold girl, throwing her thoughts back on the enemies she had left

behind. The disadvantage was--having no breakfast, not even damaged

biscuit; and some anxiety naturally arose as to ulterior prospects a

little beyond the horizon of breakfast. But who's afraid? As sailors

whistle for a wind, Catalina really had but to whistle for anything

with energy, and it was sure to come. Like Caesar to the pilot of

Dyrrhachium, she might have said, for the comfort of her poor timorous

boat, (though destined soon to perish,) '_Catalinam vehis, et

fortunas ejus_.' Meantime, being very doubtful as to the best course

for sailing, and content if her course did but lie offshore, she

'carried on,' as sailors say, under easy sail, going, in fact, just

whither and just how the Pacific breezes suggested in the gentlest of

whispers. _All right behind_, was Kate's opinion; and, what was

better, very soon she might say, _all right ahead:_ for some hour

or two before sunset, when dinner was for once becoming, even to Kate,

the most interesting of subjects for meditation, suddenly a large ship

began to swell upon the brilliant atmosphere. In those latitudes, and

in those years, any ship was pretty sure to be Spanish: sixty years

later the odds were in favor of its being an English buccaneer; which

would have given a new direction to Kate's energy. Kate continued to

make signals with a handkerchief whiter than the crocodile's of Ann.

Dom. 1592, else it would hardly have been noticed. Perhaps, after all,

it would not, but that the ship's course carried her very nearly across

Kate's. The stranger lay-to for her. It was dark by the time Kate

steered herself under the ship's quarter; and _then_ was seen an

instance of this girl's eternal wakefulness. Something was painted on

the stern of her boat, she could not see _what;_ but she judged

that it would express some connection with the port that she had just

quitted. Now it was her wish to break the chain of traces connecting

her with such a scamp as Urquiza; since else, through his commercial

correspondence, he might disperse over Peru a portrait of herself by no

means flattering. How should she accomplish this? It was dark; and she

stood, as you may see an Etonian do at times, rocking her little boat

from side to side, until it had taken in water as much as might be

agreeable. Too much it proved for the boat's constitution, and the boat

perished of dropsy--Kate declining to tap it. She got a ducking

herself; but what cared she? Up the ship's side she went, as gaily as

ever, in those years when she was called pussy, she had raced after the

nuns of St. Sebastian; jumped upon deck, and told the first lieutenant,

when he questioned her about her adventures, quite as much truth as any

man, under the rank of admiral, had a right to expect.

This ship was full of recruits for the Spanish army, and bound to

Concepcion. Even in that destiny was an iteration, or repeating

memorial of the significance that ran through Catalina's most casual

adventures. She had enlisted amongst the soldiers; and, on reaching

port, the very first person who came off from shore was a dashing young

military officer, whom at once by his name and rank, (though she had

never consciously seen him,) she identified as her own brother. He was

splendidly situated in the service, being the Governor-General's

secretary, besides his rank as a cavalry officer; and, his errand on

board being to inspect the recruits, naturally, on reading in the roll

one of them described as a Biscayan, the ardent young man came up with

high-bred courtesy to Catalina, took the young recruit's hand with

kindness, feeling that to be a compatriot at so great a distance was to

be a sort of relative, and asked with emotion after old boyish

remembrances. There was a scriptural pathos in what followed, as if it

were some scene of domestic re-union, opening itself from patriarchal

ages. The young officer was the eldest son of the house, and had left

Spain when Catalina was only three years old. But, singularly enough,

Catalina it was, the little wild cat that he yet remembered seeing at

St. Sebastian's, upon whom his earliest inquiries settled. 'Did the

recruit know his family, the De Erausos?' O yes, every body knew

_them_. 'Did the recruit know little Catalina?' Catalina smiled,

as she replied that she did; and gave such an animated description of

the little fiery wretch, as made the officer's eye flash with gratified

tenderness, and with certainty that the recruit was no counterfeit

Biscayan. Indeed, you know, if Kate couldn't give a good description of

'Pussy,' who could? The issue of the interview was--that the officer

insisted on Kate's making a home of his quarters. He did other services

for his unknown sister. He placed her as a trooper in his own regiment,

and favored her in many a way that is open to one having authority. But

the person, after all, that did most to serve our Kate, was Kate. War

was then raging with Indians, both from Chili and Peru. Kate had always

done her duty in action; but at length, in the decisive battle of

Puren, there was an opening for doing something more. Havoc had been

made of her own squadron: most of the officers were killed, and the

standard was carried off. Kate gathered around her a small party--

galloped after the Indian column that was carrying away the trophy--

charged--saw all her own party killed--but (in spite of wounds on her

face and shoulder) succeeded in bearing away the recovered standard.

She rode up to the general and his staff; she dismounted; she rendered

up her prize; and fainted away, much less from the blinding blood, than

from the tears of joy which dimmed her eyes, as the general, waving his

sword in admiration over her head, pronounced our Kate on the spot an

_Alferez_, [Footnote: _Alferez_. This rank in the Spanish

army is, or was, on a level with the modern _sous-lieutenant_ of

France.] or standard-bearer, with a commission from the King of Spain

and the Indies. Bonny Kate! Noble Kate! I would there were not two

centuries laid between us, so that I might have the pleasure of kissing

thy fair hand.

Kate had the good sense to see the danger of revealing her sex, or her

relationship, even to her own brother. The grasp of the Church never

relaxed, never 'prescribed,' unless freely and by choice. The nun, if

discovered, would have been taken out of the horse-barracks, or the

dragoon-saddle. She had the firmness, therefore, for many years, to

resist the sisterly impulses that sometimes suggested such a

confidence. For years, and those years the most important of her life--

the years that developed her character--she lived undetected as a

brilliant cavalry officer under her brother's patronage. And the

bitterest grief in poor Kate's whole life, was the tragical (and, were

it not fully attested, one might say the ultra-scenical,) event that

dissolved their long connection. Let me spend a word of apology on poor

Kate's errors. We all commit many; both you and I, reader. No, stop;

that's not civil. You, reader, I know, are a saint; I am _not_,

though very near it. I _do_ err at long intervals; and then I

think with indulgence of the many circumstances that plead for this

poor girl. The Spanish armies of that day inherited, from the days of

Cortez and Pizarro, shining remembrances of martial prowess, and the

very worst of ethics. To think little of bloodshed, to quarrel, to

fight, to gamble, to plunder, belonged to the very atmosphere of a

camp, to its indolence, to its ancient traditions. In your own defence,

you were obliged to do such things. Besides all these grounds of evil,

the Spanish army had just there an extra demoralization from a war with

savages--faithless and bloody. Do not think, I beseech you, too much,

reader, of killing a man. That word '_kill_' is sprinkled over

every page of Kate's own autobiography. It ought not to be read by the

light of these days. Yet, how if a man that she killed were----? Hush!

It was sad; but is better hurried over in a few words. Years after this

period, a young officer one day dining with Kate, entreated her to

become his second in a duel. Such things were every-day affairs.

However, Kate had reasons for declining the service, and did so. But

the officer, as he was sullenly departing, said--that, if he were

killed, (as he thought he _should_ be,) his death would lie at

Kate's door. I do not take _his_ view of the case, and am not

moved by his rhetoric or his logic. Kate _was_, and relented. The

duel was fixed for eleven at night, under the walls of a monastery.

Unhappily the night proved unusually dark, so that the two principals

had to tie white handkerchiefs round their elbows, in order to descry

each other. In the confusion they wounded each other mortally. Upon

that, according to a usage not peculiar to Spaniards, but extending (as

doubtless the reader knows) for a century longer to our own countrymen,

the two seconds were obliged in honor to do something towards avenging

their principals. Kate had her usual fatal luck. Her sword passed sheer

through the body of her opponent: this unknown opponent falling dead,

had just breath left to cry out, 'Ah, villain, you have killed me,' in

a voice of horrific reproach; and the voice was the voice of her

brother!

The monks of the monastery, under whose silent shadows this murderous

duel had taken place, roused by the clashing of swords and the angry

shouts of combatants, issued out with torches to find one only of the

four officers surviving. Every convent and altar had a right of asylum

for a short period. According to the custom, the monks carried Kate,

insensible with anguish of mind, to the sanctuary of their chapel.

There for some days they detained her; but then, having furnished her

with a horse and some provisions, they turned her adrift. Which way

should the unhappy fugitive turn? In blindness of heart she turned

towards the sea. It was the sea that had brought her to Peru; it was

the sea that would perhaps carry her away. It was the sea that had

first showed her this land and its golden hopes; it was the sea that

ought to hide from her its fearful remembrances. The sea it was that

had twice spared her life in extremities; the sea it was that might now

if it chose, take back the bauble that it had spared in vain.

Narrative and Miscellaneous Papers — Volume 1 · 第 4 / 7 题