ANTISTROPHE IV

_Chor._ We are undone, undone!

We suffer, prince, unlooked-for outrages,

_Her._ Full many princes, heirs of great Ægyptos,

Ye soon shall see. Take courage; ye shall have

No cause to speak of anarchy as there.

_Enter_ KING _followed by his_ Bodyguard

_King._ Ho there! What dost thou? and with what intent

Dost thou so outrage this Pelasgic land?

Dost think thou comest to a town of women? 890

Too haughty thou, a stranger 'gainst Hellenes,

And, sinning much, hast nothing done aright.

_Her._ What sin against the right have I then done?

_King._ First, thou know'st not how stranger-guest should act.

_Her._ How so? When I, but finding what I lost....

_King._ Whom among us dost thou then patrons call?

_Her._ Hermes the Searcher, chiefest patron mine.[263]

_King._ Thou, Gods invoking, honourest not the Gods.

_Her._ The Gods of Neilos are the Gods I worship.

_King._ Ours then are nought, if I thy meaning catch. 900

_Her._ These girls I'll lead, if no one rescues them.

_King._ Lay hand on them, and soon thou'lt pay the cost.

_Her._ I hear a word in no wise hospitable.

_King._ Who rob the Gods I welcome not as guests.

_Her._ I then will tell Ægyptos' children this.

_King._ This threat is all unheeded in my mind.

_Her._ But that I, knowing all, may speak it plain,

(For it is meet a herald should declare

Each matter clearly,) what am I to say?

By whom have I been robbed of that fair band

Of women whom I claim as kindred? Nay, 910

But it is Ares that shall try this cause,

And not with witnesses, nor money down,

Settling the matter, but there first must fall

Full many a soldier, and of many a life

The rending in convulsive agony.

_King._ Why should I tell my name? In time thou'lt know it,

Thou and thy fellow-travellers. But these maidens,

With their consent and free choice of their wills,

Thou may'st lead off, if godly speech persuade them:

But this decree our city's men have made

With one consent, that we to force yield not

This company of women. Here the nail 920

Is driven tight home to keep its place full firm;[264]

These things are written not on tablets only,

[Nor signed and sealed in folds of byblos-rolls;]

Thou hear'st them clearly from a tongue that speaks

With full, free speech. Away, away, I say:

And with all speed from out my presence haste.

_Her._ It is thy will then a rash war to wage:

May strength and victory on our males attend!

[_Exit_

_King._ Nay, thou shall find the dwellers of this land

Are also males, and drink not draughts of ale 930

From barley brewed.[265] [_To the Suppliants._] But ye, and your

attendants,

Take courage, go within the fencèd city,

Shut in behind its bulwark deep of towers;

Yea, many houses to the State belong,

And I a palace own not meanly built,

If ye prefer to live with many others

In ease and plenty: or if that suits better,

Ye may inhabit separate abodes.

Of these two offers that which pleases best

Choose for yourselves, and I as your protector, 940

And all our townsmen, will defend the pledge

Which our decree has given you. Why wait'st thou

For any better authorised than these?

_Chor._ For these thy good deeds done may'st thou in good,

All good, abound, great chief of the Pelasgi!

But kindly send to us

Our father Danaos, brave and true of heart,

To counsel and direct.

His must the first decision be where we

Should dwell, and where to find

A kindly home; for ready is each one

To speak his word of blame 'gainst foreigners. 950

But may all good be ours!

And so with fair repute and speech of men,

Free from all taint of wrath,

So place yourselves, dear handmaids, in the land,

As Danaos hath for each of us assigned

Dowry of handmaid slaves.

_Enter_ DANAOS _followed by_ Soldiers

_Dan._ My children, to the Argives ye should pray,

And sacrifice, and full libations pour,

As to Olympian Gods, for they have proved,

With one consent, deliverers: and they heard

*All that I did towards those cousins there, 960

*Those lovers hot and bitter. And they gave

To me as followers these that bear the spear,

That I might have my meed of honour due,

And might not die by an assassin's hand

A death unlooked-for, and thus leave the land

A weight of guilt perpetual: and 'tis fit

That one who meets such kindness should return,

*From his heart's depths, a nobler gratitude;

And add ye this to all already written,

Your father's many maxims of true wisdom,

That we, though strangers, may in time be known; 970

For as to aliens each man's tongue is apt

For evil, and spreads slander thoughtlessly;

But ye, I charge you, see ye shame me not,

With this your life's bloom drawing all men's eyes.

The goodly vintage is full hard to watch,

All men and beasts make fearful havoc of it,

Nay, birds that fly, and creeping things of earth;

And Kypris offers fruitage, dropping ripe,

*As prey to wandering lust, nor lets it stay;[266]

And on the goodly comeliness of maidens 980

Each passer-by, o'ercome with hot desire,

Darts forth the amorous arrows of the eye.

And therefore let us suffer nought of this,

Through which our ship has ploughed such width of sea,

Such width of trouble; neither let us work

Shame to ourselves, and pleasure to our foes.

This twofold choice of home is open to you:

[Pelasgos offers his, the city theirs,]

To dwell rent-free. Full easy terms are these:

Only, I charge you, keep your father's precepts,

Prizing as more than life your chastity. 990

_Chor._ May the high Gods that on Olympos dwell

Bless us in all things; but for this our vintage

Be of good cheer, my father; for unless

The counsels of the Gods work strange device,

I will not leave my spirit's former path.

Æschylos Tragedies and Fragments · 第 229 / 507 题