CHAP. XXIII.

THEN Jesus spake to the multitudes and to his disciples, (2)saying, The

scribes and Pharisees are seated on the chair of Moses; (3)all things

therefore which they prescribe for you to observe, observe and

practise; but do not according to their works, for they say, yet do not

practise. (4)For they bind burdens grievous, and difficultly borne, and

lay them on men's shoulders; but they will not move them with a finger

of their own. (5)And all their works they do to be seen of men: they

make their phylacteries broad, and deepen the fringes of their

garments, (6)and love the principal couch at suppers, and the chief

seats in the synagogues, (7)and salutations in the places of public

concourse, and to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. (8)But be not ye

called Rabbi, for one is your leader, the Messiah; and ye all are

brethren. (9)And call no man your father upon earth; for one is your

father, who is in heaven. (10)And be not called leaders; for one is

your leader, the Messiah. (11)But he who is greatest among you shall be

your servant. (12)For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and

whosoever abaseth himself shall be exalted.

(13)Wo unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! because ye shut up

the kingdom of heaven from men; for ye yourselves enter not in, and

those who were coming in, ye suffer not to enter. (14)Wo unto you,

scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye devour widows' houses, and

for a pretence make long prayers: wherefore ye shall receive greater

condemnation. (15)Wo unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for

ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte; and when he is gained,

ye make him doubly more the child of hell than yourselves. (16)Wo unto

you ye blind guides! who say, Whosoever shall swear by the temple, it

is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the gold of the temple, it is

binding. (17)Ye fools and blind! for which is the greater, the gold, or

the temple which consecrates the gold? (18)And again, Whosoever shall

swear by the altar, it is nothing; but whosoever shall swear by the

gift that is upon it, it is binding. (19)Ye fools and blind! which is

the greater, the gift, or the altar which consecrates the gift?

(20)Whosoever therefore sweareth by the altar, sweareth by it, and by

all things that are upon it. (21)And whosoever sweareth by the temple,

sweareth by it, and by him also who dwelleth in it. (22)So he that

sweareth by heaven, sweareth by the throne of God, and by him who is

seated upon it.

(23)Wo unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye pay tithes

of mint, and anise, and cummin, and have neglected the weightier

precepts of the law, judgment, and mercy, and fidelity: these thing

ought ye to have done, and not to leave the others undone. (24)Ye blind

guides! who strain out a gnat, but gulp down a camel. (25)Wo unto you,

scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye cleanse the outside of the

cup, and of the dish, but within they are full of rapacity and

intemperance. (26)Thou blind Pharisee! cleanse first the inside of the

cup and dish, that their outside may become clean also. (27)Wo unto

you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye resemble tombs

whitewashed, which outwardly indeed appear specious, but within are

full of dead men's bones, and all manner of impurity. (28)And just so,

ye without indeed appear to men righteous, but within ye are full of

hypocrisy and iniquity. (29)Wo unto you, scribes and Pharisees,

hypocrites! for ye build the tombs of the prophets, and adorn the

sepulchres of the just, (30)and say, If we had been in the days of our

fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the

prophets. (31)Wherefore ye bear a testimony to yourselves, that ye are

the children of those who killed the prophets. (32)Fill ye up then the

measure of your fathers. (33)Ye serpents, ye broods of vipers! how can

ye escape from the damnation of hell? (34)Therefore, behold, I am

sending to you prophets, and wise men, and scribes; and some of them ye

shall kill, and crucify; and some of them ye shall scourge in your

synagogues, and persecute from city to city: (35)that upon you may come

all the righteous blood which hath been poured out upon the earth, from

the blood of the righteous Abel, to the blood of Zachariah, son of

Barachiah, whom ye slew between the temple and the altar. (36)Verily I

say unto you, All these things shall come on this generation.

(37)O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, that killest the prophets, and stonest

those who were sent unto thee, how often would I have gathered thy

children to me, as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye

would not? (38)Behold, your habitation is left unto you desolate.

(39)For I tell you, Ye shall henceforth no more see me, until ye say,

Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord.

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