M., SEPTEMBER 27, 1915

I was casually wandering through the streets; stopped to read the

daily bulletins, and there was my name.

It happened the third day of my stay here. As my machines had not yet

arrived, the Captain loaned me a Fokker. I was told to be ready at

nine o'clock, as the others were to protect the Kaiser, who was

breakfasting in a nearby castle. As I wanted to get acquainted with my

machine, I went up at a quarter of nine. I was up about three or four

minutes when I saw bombs bursting and three or four enemy 'planes

flying toward M. I quickly tried to climb to their altitude. This, of

course, always takes some time, and by that time the enemy was over

M., unloading their bombs on the railroad station. Luckily they hit

nothing. After they had all dropped their bombs (there were now ten of

them) they turned to go home. I was now about at their altitude, so I

started for them. One of the biplanes saw me--it seems they go along

to protect the others--and he attacked me from above. Since it is very

hard to fire at an opponent who is above you, I let him have a few

shots and turned away. That was all the Frenchman wanted, so he

turned back. I again attacked the squadron and soon succeeded in

getting in range of the lowest of them. I did not fire till I was

within a hundred meters, to avoid attracting unnecessary attention. My

opponent was frightened and tried to escape. I was right behind him

all the while, and kept filling him with well-aimed shots. My only

worry was the others, who heard the shots and came to their comrade's

rescue. I had to hurry. I noticed I was having some success, because

the Frenchman started to glide to earth. Finally, both of us had

dropped from 2,500 meters to 1,200. I kept firing at him from behind,

as well as I could. In the meantime, however, two of his friends had

arrived and sent me several friendly greetings. That isn't very

comfortable, and to add to it all, I was without a map above a strange

territory and did not know where I was any longer. As my opponent kept

flying lower and his companions followed, I had to assume I was behind

the enemy's line. Therefore, I ceased my attack and soon, owing to my

speed and lack of desire to follow on the part of the French, I left

them far behind. Now I had to find my way back. I flew north, and

after a time got back to the district around M., which was familiar to

me from my days at the officers' school. When I got back I only knew

what I have told, and could report only a battle and not a victory.

By aid of a map I found I had been over P. à M. In the afternoon the

report came that the infantry on the heights of ---- had seen a

biplane "flutter" to earth. The artillery positively reported that the

biplane I had fired on had fallen behind the enemy's barbed-wire

entanglements. They said the pilot had been dragged to the trenches,

dead or severely wounded. Then our artillery had fired at the 'plane

and destroyed it. I can only explain the thing this way: I wounded the

pilot during the fight; he had tried to glide to earth and land behind

his own lines; shortly before landing he lost consciousness or control

of his machine; then he "fluttered" to earth; _i.e._, fell. This was

the fourth one.

An Aviator's Field Book Being the field reports of Oswald Bölcke, from August 1, 1914 to October 28, 1916 · 第 48 / 112 题