XVI

_Stanza 2._—These lines are exceedingly mysterious, as, indeed, is the

whole poem. I have looked for an explanation of them in other editions

of Hafiz, but have found little more than a bare translation of the

Persian words. For the meaning of this stanza, see Introduction, p. 56.

Sidreh and Tuba are two trees in the Garden of Paradise. The former is

the abode of the angel Gabriel. Concerning the latter Sale says: “They

fable that it stands in the palace of Mahommad, though a branch of it

will reach to the house of every true believer; that it will be laden

with pomegranates, grapes, dates, and other fruits of surprising

bigness, and of tastes unknown to mortals. So that if a man desire to

eat of any particular kind of fruit, it will immediately be presented to

him; or if he choose flesh, birds ready dressed will be set before him,

according to his wish. They add that the boughs of this tree will

spontaneously bend down to the hand of the person who would gather of

its fruits, and that it will supply the blessed not only with food, but

also with silken garments and beasts to ride on, ready saddled and

bridled and adorned with rich trappings, which will burst forth from its

fruits; and that this tree is so large that a person mounted on the

fleetest horse would not be able to gallop from one end of its shade to

the other in a hundred years.”—_Introduction to the Koran._

_Stanza 4._—He means either _facilis descensus Averni_, or, more

probably, that a great number of those upon whom the orthodox look

askance will be found to have equal claim to reward, since the

distinction between Sufi and orthodox is in fact nothing.

_Stanza 5._—“The lovers of wine”—that is to say the Sufis, who will be

equally indifferent whether he comes to them with or without trailing

clouds of human approbation, since they will judge of his worth by a

different standard.

Poems from the Divan of Hafiz · 第 57 / 80 题