How the Military Salute came

“I can’t seem to get the real snap into the salute that Sergeant

Jim does,” said the boy named Billy. “He drills me on it every

time I see him. But try as I may I can’t seem to get the style

into it, and I’ve just got to learn it before I go into Scout

camp; want to spring it on the fellows.”

“Sergeant Jim didn’t learn it in a lesson or two, either,” said

Somebody. “He had it literally drilled into him. So don’t get

discouraged, Billy.”

“I’m not discouraged; I’m going to get it,” said the boy named

Billy. “Sergeant Jim says that when he first went into the

service he just hated the salute. But after a while when he began

to know what it meant, he didn’t mind it. What does it mean? Why

should a soldier salute an officer? An officer’s no better than a

soldier, is he?”

“Depends on how you look at it,” said Somebody quietly. “The

officer occupies a higher position and the salute is a matter of

courtesy--like saying ‘Good morning,’ to your mother, or the boy

next door.”

“It is also a matter of discipline, isn’t it?” asked Big Sister.

“It has grown to be that, of course,” answered Somebody. “But

it first came into being because the soldiers who were called

the ‘Free Men of Europe’ were allowed to carry arms, while the

slaves or serfs and poorer classes were not. When one military

man met another it was customary for him to raise his arm to show

that he had no weapon in it, and that the meeting was friendly.

The slaves and serfs, not being allowed to carry weapons, passed

without salute. But so imitative are we all that it was not long

before everybody was saluting everybody else, which did not

suit the aristocratic army men, who then resolved to make their

salute so hard to learn that it could not be imitated without

real military service, so that an outsider using it would brand

himself as a commoner by his incorrect manner of saluting.”

“And so that’s how it became,” said the boy named Billy. “Well,

I may not be a soldier, but I am going to _get it_ if Sergeant

Jim’s patience holds out.”

“You may not be a soldier, but you are a soldier’s grandson,”

said Somebody. “And all of your people have been soldiers when

there was any need to fight for the Stars and Stripes.”

“I’ll be right there when the Grand Old Flag needs me,” said the

boy named Billy. “And when I’m needed, I’m going to be a captain,

so I’ve just got to get this salute right.”

“You’ll have to watch your step in more ways than one,” said Big

Sister; “to be an officer in Uncle Sam’s Army means that you must

be very well educated, a real gentleman, able to train your men,

keep discipline, and make yourself popular with them.

“You should see them drill at West Point, Billy. They know, these

fine, clean young men, that some day they will be officers in

Uncle Sam’s army so they are earnest--quick to learn and accept

the teaching of experienced instructors. Strict mental and

physical discipline is necessary to make first rate officers.”

“Leave it to me,” said the boy named Billy, drawing himself up

and putting real snap into the salute. “I’m going to be what

Sergeant Jim calls a ‘regular.’”

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