DUNYASHA. [To YASHA] Still, it must be nice to live abroad.

YASHA. Yes, certainly. I cannot differ from you there. [Yawns and lights

a cigar.]

EPIKHODOV. That is perfectly natural. Abroad everything is in full

complexity.

YASHA. That goes without saying.

EPIKHODOV. I’m an educated man, I read various remarkable books, but I

cannot understand the direction I myself want to go--whether to live

or to shoot myself, as it were. So, in case, I always carry a revolver

about with me. Here it is. [Shows a revolver.]

CHARLOTTA. I’ve done. Now I’ll go. [Slings the rifle] You, Epikhodov,

are a very clever man and very terrible; women must be madly in love

with you. Brrr! [Going] These wise ones are all so stupid. I’ve nobody

to talk to. I’m always alone, alone; I’ve nobody at all... and I don’t

know who I am or why I live. [Exit slowly.]

EPIKHODOV. As a matter of fact, independently of everything else, I must

express my feeling, among other things, that fate has been as pitiless

in her dealings with me as a storm is to a small ship. Suppose, let

us grant, I am wrong; then why did I wake up this morning, to give an

example, and behold an enormous spider on my chest, like that. [Shows

with both hands] And if I do drink some kvass, why is it that there is

bound to be something of the most indelicate nature in it, such as a

beetle? [Pause] Have you read Buckle? [Pause] I should like to trouble

you, Avdotya Fedorovna, for two words.

DUNYASHA. Say on.

EPIKHODOV. I should prefer to be alone with you. [Sighs.]

DUNYASHA. [Shy] Very well, only first bring me my little cloak.... It’s

by the cupboard. It’s a little damp here.

EPIKHODOV. Very well... I’ll bring it.... Now I know what to do with my

revolver. [Takes guitar and exits, strumming.]

YASHA. Two-and-twenty troubles! A silly man, between you and me and the

gatepost. [Yawns.]

DUNYASHA. I hope to goodness he won’t shoot himself. [Pause] I’m so

nervous, I’m worried. I went into service when I was quite a little

girl, and now I’m not used to common life, and my hands are white, white

as a lady’s. I’m so tender and so delicate now; respectable and afraid

of everything.... I’m so frightened. And I don’t know what will happen

to my nerves if you deceive me, Yasha.

YASHA. [Kisses her] Little cucumber! Of course, every girl must respect

herself; there’s nothing I dislike more than a badly behaved girl.

DUNYASHA. I’m awfully in love with you; you’re educated, you can talk

about everything. [Pause.]

YASHA. [Yawns] Yes. I think this: if a girl loves anybody, then that

means she’s immoral. [Pause] It’s nice to smoke a cigar out in the open

air.... [Listens] Somebody’s coming. It’s the mistress, and people with

her. [DUNYASHA embraces him suddenly] Go to the house, as if you’d been

bathing in the river; go by this path, or they’ll meet you and will

think I’ve been meeting you. I can’t stand that sort of thing.

DUNYASHA. [Coughs quietly] My head’s aching because of your cigar.

[Exit. YASHA remains, sitting by the shrine. Enter LUBOV ANDREYEVNA,

GAEV, and LOPAKHIN.]

LOPAKHIN. You must make up your mind definitely--there’s no time to

waste. The question is perfectly plain. Are you willing to let the land

for villas or no? Just one word, yes or no? Just one word!

LUBOV. Who’s smoking horrible cigars here? [Sits.]

GAEV. They built that railway; that’s made this place very handy. [Sits]

Went to town and had lunch... red in the middle! I’d like to go in now

and have just one game.

LUBOV. You’ll have time.

LOPAKHIN. Just one word! [Imploringly] Give me an answer!

GAEV. [Yawns] Really!

LUBOV. [Looks in her purse] I had a lot of money yesterday, but there’s

very little to-day. My poor Varya feeds everybody on milk soup to

save money, in the kitchen the old people only get peas, and I spend

recklessly. [Drops the purse, scattering gold coins] There, they are all

over the place.

YASHA. Permit me to pick them up. [Collects the coins.]

LUBOV. Please do, Yasha. And why did I go and have lunch there?... A

horrid restaurant with band and tablecloths smelling of soap.... Why

do you drink so much, Leon? Why do you eat so much? Why do you talk so

much? You talked again too much to-day in the restaurant, and it wasn’t

at all to the point--about the seventies and about decadents. And to

whom? Talking to the waiters about decadents!

LOPAKHIN. Yes.

GAEV. [Waves his hand] I can’t be cured, that’s obvious.... [Irritably

to YASHA] What’s the matter? Why do you keep twisting about in front of

me?

YASHA. [Laughs] I can’t listen to your voice without laughing.

GAEV. [To his sister] Either he or I...

LUBOV. Go away, Yasha; get out of this....

YASHA. [Gives purse to LUBOV ANDREYEVNA] I’ll go at once. [Hardly able

to keep from laughing] This minute.... [Exit.]

LOPAKHIN. That rich man Deriganov is preparing to buy your estate. They

say he’ll come to the sale himself.

LUBOV. Where did you hear that?

LOPAKHIN. They say so in town.

GAEV. Our Yaroslav aunt has promised to send something, but I don’t know

when or how much.

LOPAKHIN. How much will she send? A hundred thousand roubles? Or two,

perhaps?

LUBOV. I’d be glad of ten or fifteen thousand.

LOPAKHIN. You must excuse my saying so, but I’ve never met such

frivolous people as you before, or anybody so unbusinesslike and

peculiar. Here I am telling you in plain language that your estate will

be sold, and you don’t seem to understand.

LUBOV. What are we to do? Tell us, what?

LOPAKHIN. I tell you every day. I say the same thing every day. Both the

cherry orchard and the land must be leased off for villas and at once,

immediately--the auction is staring you in the face: Understand! Once

you do definitely make up your minds to the villas, then you’ll have as

much money as you want and you’ll be saved.

LUBOV. Villas and villa residents--it’s so vulgar, excuse me.

GAEV. I entirely agree with you.

LOPAKHIN. I must cry or yell or faint. I can’t stand it! You’re too much

for me! [To GAEV] You old woman!

GAEV. Really!

LOPAKHIN. Old woman! [Going out.]

LUBOV. [Frightened] No, don’t go away, do stop; be a dear. Please.

Perhaps we’ll find some way out!

LOPAKHIN. What’s the good of trying to think!

LUBOV. Please don’t go away. It’s nicer when you’re here.... [Pause]

I keep on waiting for something to happen, as if the house is going to

collapse over our heads.

GAEV. [Thinking deeply] Double in the corner... across the middle....

LUBOV. We have been too sinful....

LOPAKHIN. What sins have you committed?

GAEV. [Puts candy into his mouth] They say that I’ve eaten all my

substance in sugar-candies. [Laughs.]

LUBOV. Oh, my sins.... I’ve always scattered money about without holding

myself in, like a madwoman, and I married a man who made nothing but

debts. My husband died of champagne--he drank terribly--and to my

misfortune, I fell in love with another man and went off with him, and

just at that time--it was my first punishment, a blow that hit me right

on the head--here, in the river... my boy was drowned, and I went away,

quite away, never to return, never to see this river again...I shut my

eyes and ran without thinking, but _he_ ran after me... without pity,

without respect. I bought a villa near Mentone because _he_ fell ill

there, and for three years I knew no rest either by day or night; the

sick man wore me out, and my soul dried up. And last year, when they

had sold the villa to pay my debts, I went away to Paris, and there

he robbed me of all I had and threw me over and went off with another

woman. I tried to poison myself.... It was so silly, so shameful....

And suddenly I longed to be back in Russia, my own land, with my little

girl.... [Wipes her tears] Lord, Lord be merciful to me, forgive me my

sins! Punish me no more! [Takes a telegram out of her pocket] I had

this to-day from Paris.... He begs my forgiveness, he implores me to

return.... [Tears it up] Don’t I hear music? [Listens.]

GAEV. That is our celebrated Jewish band. You remember--four violins, a

flute, and a double-bass.

LUBOV So it still exists? It would be nice if they came along some

evening.

LOPAKHIN. [Listens] I can’t hear.... [Sings quietly] “For money will the

Germans make a Frenchman of a Russian.” [Laughs] I saw such an awfully

funny thing at the theatre last night.

LUBOV. I’m quite sure there wasn’t anything at all funny. You oughtn’t

to go and see plays, you ought to go and look at yourself. What a grey

life you lead, what a lot you talk unnecessarily.

LOPAKHIN. It’s true. To speak the straight truth, we live a silly life.

[Pause] My father was a peasant, an idiot, he understood nothing, he

didn’t teach me, he was always drunk, and always used a stick on me. In

point of fact, I’m a fool and an idiot too. I’ve never learned anything,

my handwriting is bad, I write so that I’m quite ashamed before people,

like a pig!

LUBOV. You ought to get married, my friend.

LOPAKHIN. Yes... that’s true.

LUBOV. Why not to our Varya? She’s a nice girl.

LOPAKHIN. Yes.

LUBOV. She’s quite homely in her ways, works all day, and, what matters

most, she’s in love with you. And you’ve liked her for a long time.

LOPAKHIN. Well? I don’t mind... she’s a nice girl. [Pause.]

GAEV. I’m offered a place in a bank. Six thousand roubles a year.... Did

you hear?

LUBOV. What’s the matter with you! Stay where you are....

[Enter FIERS with an overcoat.]

FIERS. [To GAEV] Please, sir, put this on, it’s damp.

GAEV. [Putting it on] You’re a nuisance, old man.

FIERS It’s all very well.... You went away this morning without telling

me. [Examining GAEV.]

LUBOV. How old you’ve grown, Fiers!

FIERS. I beg your pardon?

LOPAKHIN. She says you’ve grown very old!

FIERS. I’ve been alive a long time. They were already getting ready

to marry me before your father was born.... [Laughs] And when the

Emancipation came I was already first valet. Only I didn’t agree with

the Emancipation and remained with my people.... [Pause] I remember

everybody was happy, but they didn’t know why.

LOPAKHIN. It was very good for them in the old days. At any rate, they

used to beat them.

FIERS. [Not hearing] Rather. The peasants kept their distance from the

masters and the masters kept their distance from the peasants, but now

everything’s all anyhow and you can’t understand anything.

GAEV. Be quiet, Fiers. I’ve got to go to town tomorrow. I’ve been

promised an introduction to a General who may lend me money on a bill.

LOPAKHIN. Nothing will come of it. And you won’t pay your interest,

don’t you worry.

LUBOV. He’s talking rubbish. There’s no General at all.

[Enter TROFIMOV, ANYA, and VARYA.]

GAEV. Here they are.

ANYA. Mother’s sitting down here.

LUBOV. [Tenderly] Come, come, my dears.... [Embracing ANYA and VARYA] If

you two only knew how much I love you. Sit down next to me, like that.

[All sit down.]

LOPAKHIN. Our eternal student is always with the ladies.

TROFIMOV. That’s not your business.

LOPAKHIN. He’ll soon be fifty, and he’s still a student.

TROFIMOV. Leave off your silly jokes!

LOPAKHIN. Getting angry, eh, silly?

TROFIMOV. Shut up, can’t you.

LOPAKHIN. [Laughs] I wonder what you think of me?

TROFIMOV. I think, Ermolai Alexeyevitch, that you’re a rich man,

and you’ll soon be a millionaire. Just as the wild beast which eats

everything it finds is needed for changes to take place in matter, so

you are needed too.

[All laugh.]

VARYA. Better tell us something about the planets, Peter.

LUBOV ANDREYEVNA. No, let’s go on with yesterday’s talk!

TROFIMOV. About what?

GAEV. About the proud man.

TROFIMOV. Yesterday we talked for a long time but we didn’t come to

anything in the end. There’s something mystical about the proud man, in

your sense. Perhaps you are right from your point of view, but if you

take the matter simply, without complicating it, then what pride can

there be, what sense can there be in it, if a man is imperfectly made,

physiologically speaking, if in the vast majority of cases he is coarse

and stupid and deeply unhappy? We must stop admiring one another. We

must work, nothing more.

GAEV. You’ll die, all the same.

TROFIMOV. Who knows? And what does it mean--you’ll die? Perhaps a man

has a hundred senses, and when he dies only the five known to us are

destroyed and the remaining ninety-five are left alive.

LUBOV. How clever of you, Peter!

LOPAKHIN. [Ironically] Oh, awfully!

TROFIMOV. The human race progresses, perfecting its powers.

Everything that is unattainable now will some day be near at hand and

comprehensible, but we must work, we must help with all our strength

those who seek to know what fate will bring. Meanwhile in Russia only

a very few of us work. The vast majority of those intellectuals whom I

know seek for nothing, do nothing, and are at present incapable of hard

work. They call themselves intellectuals, but they use “thou” and “thee”

to their servants, they treat the peasants like animals, they learn

badly, they read nothing seriously, they do absolutely nothing, about

science they only talk, about art they understand little. They are

all serious, they all have severe faces, they all talk about important

things. They philosophize, and at the same time, the vast majority

of us, ninety-nine out of a hundred, live like savages, fighting and

cursing at the slightest opportunity, eating filthily, sleeping in the

dirt, in stuffiness, with fleas, stinks, smells, moral filth, and so

on... And it’s obvious that all our nice talk is only carried on to

distract ourselves and others. Tell me, where are those créches we hear

so much of? and where are those reading-rooms? People only write novels

about them; they don’t really exist. Only dirt, vulgarity, and Asiatic

plagues really exist.... I’m afraid, and I don’t at all like serious

faces; I don’t like serious conversations. Let’s be quiet sooner.

LOPAKHIN. You know, I get up at five every morning, I work from

morning till evening, I am always dealing with money--my own and other

people’s--and I see what people are like. You’ve only got to begin to

do anything to find out how few honest, honourable people there are.

Sometimes, when I can’t sleep, I think: “Oh Lord, you’ve given us huge

forests, infinite fields, and endless horizons, and we, living here,

ought really to be giants.”

LUBOV. You want giants, do you?... They’re only good in stories, and

even there they frighten one. [EPIKHODOV enters at the back of the stage

playing his guitar. Thoughtfully:] Epikhodov’s there.

ANYA. [Thoughtfully] Epikhodov’s there.

GAEV. The sun’s set, ladies and gentlemen.

TROFIMOV. Yes.

GAEV [Not loudly, as if declaiming] O Nature, thou art wonderful, thou

shinest with eternal radiance! Oh, beautiful and indifferent one, thou

whom we call mother, thou containest in thyself existence and death,

thou livest and destroyest....

VARYA. [Entreatingly] Uncle, dear!

ANYA. Uncle, you’re doing it again!

TROFIMOV. You’d better double the red into the middle.

GAEV. I’ll be quiet, I’ll be quiet.

[They all sit thoughtfully. It is quiet. Only the mumbling of FIERS is

heard. Suddenly a distant sound is heard as if from the sky, the sound

of a breaking string, which dies away sadly.]

LUBOV. What’s that?

LOPAKHIN. I don’t know. It may be a bucket fallen down a well somewhere.

But it’s some way off.

GAEV. Or perhaps it’s some bird... like a heron.

TROFIMOV. Or an owl.

LUBOV. [Shudders] It’s unpleasant, somehow. [A pause.]

FIERS. Before the misfortune the same thing happened. An owl screamed

and the samovar hummed without stopping.

GAEV. Before what misfortune?

FIERS. Before the Emancipation. [A pause.]

LUBOV. You know, my friends, let’s go in; it’s evening now. [To ANYA]

You’ve tears in your eyes.... What is it, little girl? [Embraces her.]

ANYA. It’s nothing, mother.

TROFIMOV. Some one’s coming.

[Enter a TRAMP in an old white peaked cap and overcoat. He is a little

drunk.]

TRAMP. Excuse me, may I go this way straight through to the station?

GAEV. You may. Go along this path.

TRAMP. I thank you from the bottom of my heart. [Hiccups] Lovely

weather.... [Declaims] My brother, my suffering brother.... Come out on

the Volga, you whose groans... [To VARYA] Mademoiselle, please give a

hungry Russian thirty copecks....

[VARYA screams, frightened.]

LOPAKHIN. [Angrily] There’s manners everybody’s got to keep!

LUBOV. [With a start] Take this... here you are.... [Feels in her purse]

There’s no silver.... It doesn’t matter, here’s gold.

TRAMP. I am deeply grateful to you! [Exit. Laughter.]

VARYA. [Frightened] I’m going, I’m going.... Oh, little mother, at home

there’s nothing for the servants to eat, and you gave him gold.

LUBOV. What is to be done with such a fool as I am! At home I’ll give

you everything I’ve got. Ermolai Alexeyevitch, lend me some more!...

LOPAKHIN. Very well.

LUBOV. Let’s go, it’s time. And Varya, we’ve settled your affair; I

congratulate you.

VARYA. [Crying] You shouldn’t joke about this, mother.

LOPAKHIN. Oh, feel me, get thee to a nunnery.

GAEV. My hands are all trembling; I haven’t played billiards for a long

time.

LOPAKHIN. Oh, feel me, nymph, remember me in thine orisons.

LUBOV. Come along; it’ll soon be supper-time.

VARYA. He did frighten me. My heart is beating hard.

LOPAKHIN. Let me remind you, ladies and gentlemen, on August 22 the

cherry orchard will be sold. Think of that!... Think of that!...

[All go out except TROFIMOV and ANYA.]

ANYA. [Laughs] Thanks to the tramp who frightened Barbara, we’re alone

now.

TROFIMOV. Varya’s afraid we may fall in love with each other and won’t

get away from us for days on end. Her narrow mind won’t allow her to

understand that we are above love. To escape all the petty and deceptive

things which prevent our being happy and free, that is the aim and

meaning of our lives. Forward! We go irresistibly on to that bright star

which burns there, in the distance! Don’t lag behind, friends!

ANYA. [Clapping her hands] How beautifully you talk! [Pause] It is

glorious here to-day!

TROFIMOV. Yes, the weather is wonderful.

ANYA. What have you done to me, Peter? I don’t love the cherry orchard

as I used to. I loved it so tenderly, I thought there was no better

place in the world than our orchard.

TROFIMOV. All Russia is our orchard. The land is great and beautiful,

there are many marvellous places in it. [Pause] Think, Anya, your

grandfather, your great-grandfather, and all your ancestors were

serf-owners, they owned living souls; and now, doesn’t something human

look at you from every cherry in the orchard, every leaf and every

stalk? Don’t you hear voices...? Oh, it’s awful, your orchard is

terrible; and when in the evening or at night you walk through the

orchard, then the old bark on the trees sheds a dim light and the old

cherry-trees seem to be dreaming of all that was a hundred, two hundred

years ago, and are oppressed by their heavy visions. Still, at any

rate, we’ve left those two hundred years behind us. So far we’ve gained

nothing at all--we don’t yet know what the past is to be to us--we only

philosophize, we complain that we are dull, or we drink vodka. For it’s

so clear that in order to begin to live in the present we must first

redeem the past, and that can only be done by suffering, by strenuous,

uninterrupted labour. Understand that, Anya.

ANYA. The house in which we live has long ceased to be our house; I

shall go away. I give you my word.

TROFIMOV. If you have the housekeeping keys, throw them down the well

and go away. Be as free as the wind.

ANYA. [Enthusiastically] How nicely you said that!

TROFIMOV. Believe me, Anya, believe me! I’m not thirty yet, I’m young,

I’m still a student, but I have undergone a great deal! I’m as hungry

as the winter, I’m ill, I’m shaken. I’m as poor as a beggar, and where

haven’t I been--fate has tossed me everywhere! But my soul is always my

own; every minute of the day and the night it is filled with unspeakable

presentiments. I know that happiness is coming, Anya, I see it

already....

ANYA. [Thoughtful] The moon is rising.

[EPIKHODOV is heard playing the same sad song on his guitar. The moon

rises. Somewhere by the poplars VARYA is looking for ANYA and calling,

“Anya, where are you?”]

TROFIMOV. Yes, the moon has risen. [Pause] There is happiness, there it

comes; it comes nearer and nearer; I hear its steps already. And if we

do not see it we shall not know it, but what does that matter? Others

will see it!

THE VOICE OF VARYA. Anya! Where are you?

TROFIMOV. That’s Varya again! [Angry] Disgraceful!

ANYA. Never mind. Let’s go to the river. It’s nice there.

TROFIMOV Let’s go. [They go out.]

THE VOICE OF VARYA. Anya! Anya!

Curtain.

ACT THREE

[A reception-room cut off from a drawing-room by an arch. Chandelier

lighted. A Jewish band, the one mentioned in Act II, is heard playing

in another room. Evening. In the drawing-room the grand rond is being

danced. Voice of SIMEONOV PISCHIN “Promenade a une paire!” Dancers

come into the reception-room; the first pair are PISCHIN and CHARLOTTA

IVANOVNA; the second, TROFIMOV and LUBOV ANDREYEVNA; the third, ANYA and

the POST OFFICE CLERK; the fourth, VARYA and the STATION-MASTER, and

so on. VARYA is crying gently and wipes away her tears as she dances.

DUNYASHA is in the last pair. They go off into the drawing-room,

PISCHIN shouting, “Grand rond, balancez:” and “Les cavaliers à genou

et remerciez vos dames!” FIERS, in a dress-coat, carries a tray with

seltzer-water across. Enter PISCHIN and TROFIMOV from the drawing-room.]

PISCHIN. I’m full-blooded and have already had two strokes; it’s hard

for me to dance, but, as they say, if you’re in Rome, you must do as

Rome does. I’ve got the strength of a horse. My dead father, who liked

a joke, peace to his bones, used to say, talking of our ancestors,

that the ancient stock of the Simeonov-Pischins was descended from that

identical horse that Caligula made a senator.... [Sits] But the trouble

is, I’ve no money! A hungry dog only believes in meat. [Snores and wakes

up again immediately] So I... only believe in money....

TROFIMOV. Yes. There is something equine about your figure.

PISCHIN. Well... a horse is a fine animal... you can sell a horse.

[Billiard playing can be heard in the next room. VARYA appears under the

arch.]

TROFIMOV. [Teasing] Madame Lopakhin! Madame Lopakhin!

VARYA. [Angry] Decayed gentleman!

TROFIMOV. Yes, I am a decayed gentleman, and I’m proud of it!

VARYA. [Bitterly] We’ve hired the musicians, but how are they to be

paid? [Exit.]

TROFIMOV. [To PISCHIN] If the energy which you, in the course of your

life, have spent in looking for money to pay interest had been used

for something else, then, I believe, after all, you’d be able to turn

everything upside down.

PISCHIN. Nietzsche... a philosopher... a very great, a most celebrated

man... a man of enormous brain, says in his books that you can forge

bank-notes.

TROFIMOV. And have you read Nietzsche?

PISCHIN. Well... Dashenka told me. Now I’m in such a position, I

wouldn’t mind forging them... I’ve got to pay 310 roubles the day after

to-morrow... I’ve got 130 already.... [Feels his pockets, nervously]

I’ve lost the money! The money’s gone! [Crying] Where’s the money?

[Joyfully] Here it is behind the lining... I even began to perspire.

[Enter LUBOV ANDREYEVNA and CHARLOTTA IVANOVNA.]

LUBOV. [Humming a Caucasian dance] Why is Leonid away so long? What’s he

doing in town? [To DUNYASHA] Dunyasha, give the musicians some tea.

TROFIMOV. Business is off, I suppose.

LUBOV. And the musicians needn’t have come, and we needn’t have got up

this ball.... Well, never mind.... [Sits and sings softly.]

CHARLOTTA. [Gives a pack of cards to PISCHIN] Here’s a pack of cards,

think of any one card you like.

PISCHIN. I’ve thought of one.

CHARLOTTA. Now shuffle. All right, now. Give them here, oh my dear

Mr. Pischin. _Ein, zwei, drei_! Now look and you’ll find it in your

coat-tail pocket.

PISCHIN. [Takes a card out of his coat-tail pocket] Eight of spades,

quite right! [Surprised] Think of that now!

CHARLOTTA. [Holds the pack of cards on the palm of her hand. To

TROFIMOV] Now tell me quickly. What’s the top card?

TROFIMOV. Well, the queen of spades.

CHARLOTTA. Right! [To PISCHIN] Well now? What card’s on top?

PISCHIN. Ace of hearts.

CHARLOTTA. Right! [Claps her hands, the pack of cards vanishes] How

lovely the weather is to-day. [A mysterious woman’s voice answers her,

as if from under the floor, “Oh yes, it’s lovely weather, madam.”] You

are so beautiful, you are my ideal. [Voice, “You, madam, please me very

much too.”]

STATION-MASTER. [Applauds] Madame ventriloquist, bravo!

PISCHIN. [Surprised] Think of that, now! Delightful, Charlotte

Ivanovna... I’m simply in love....

CHARLOTTA. In love? [Shrugging her shoulders] Can you love? _Guter

Mensch aber schlechter Musikant_.

TROFIMOV. [Slaps PISCHIN on the shoulder] Oh, you horse!

CHARLOTTA. Attention please, here’s another trick. [Takes a shawl from a

chair] Here’s a very nice plaid shawl, I’m going to sell it.... [Shakes

it] Won’t anybody buy it?

PISCHIN. [Astonished] Think of that now!

CHARLOTTA. _Ein, zwei, drei_.

[She quickly lifts up the shawl, which is hanging down. ANYA is standing

behind it; she bows and runs to her mother, hugs her and runs back to

the drawing-room amid general applause.]

LUBOV. [Applauds] Bravo, bravo!

CHARLOTTA. Once again! _Ein, zwei, drei_!

[Lifts the shawl. VARYA stands behind it and bows.]

PISCHIN. [Astonished] Think of that, now.

CHARLOTTA. The end!

[Throws the shawl at PISCHIN, curtseys and runs into the drawing-room.]

PISCHIN. [Runs after her] Little wretch.... What? Would you? [Exit.]

LUBOV. Leonid hasn’t come yet. I don’t understand what he’s doing so

long in town! Everything must be over by now. The estate must be sold;

or, if the sale never came off, then why does he stay so long?

VARYA. [Tries to soothe her] Uncle has bought it. I’m certain of it.

TROFIMOV. [Sarcastically] Oh, yes!

VARYA. Grandmother sent him her authority for him to buy it in her name

and transfer the debt to her. She’s doing it for Anya. And I’m certain

that God will help us and uncle will buy it.

LUBOV. Grandmother sent fifteen thousand roubles from Yaroslav to buy

the property in her name--she won’t trust us--and that wasn’t even

enough to pay the interest. [Covers her face with her hands] My fate

will be settled to-day, my fate....

TROFIMOV. [Teasing VARYA] Madame Lopakhin!

VARYA. [Angry] Eternal student! He’s already been expelled twice from

the university.

LUBOV. Why are you getting angry, Varya? He’s teasing you about

Lopakhin, well what of it? You can marry Lopakhin if you want to, he’s a

good, interesting man.... You needn’t if you don’t want to; nobody wants

to force you against your will, my darling.

VARYA. I do look at the matter seriously, little mother, to be quite

frank. He’s a good man, and I like him.

LUBOV. Then marry him. I don’t understand what you’re waiting for.

VARYA. I can’t propose to him myself, little mother. People have been

talking about him to me for two years now, but he either says nothing,

or jokes about it. I understand. He’s getting rich, he’s busy, he can’t

bother about me. If I had some money, even a little, even only a hundred

roubles, I’d throw up everything and go away. I’d go into a convent.

TROFIMOV. How nice!

VARYA. [To TROFIMOV] A student ought to have sense! [Gently, in tears]

How ugly you are now, Peter, how old you’ve grown! [To LUBOV ANDREYEVNA,

no longer crying] But I can’t go on without working, little mother. I

want to be doing something every minute.

[Enter YASHA.]

YASHA. [Nearly laughing] Epikhodov’s broken a billiard cue! [Exit.]

VARYA. Why is Epikhodov here? Who said he could play billiards? I don’t

understand these people. [Exit.]

LUBOV. Don’t tease her, Peter, you see that she’s quite unhappy without

that.

TROFIMOV. She takes too much on herself, she keeps on interfering in

other people’s business. The whole summer she’s given no peace to me or

to Anya, she’s afraid we’ll have a romance all to ourselves. What has it

to do with her? As if I’d ever given her grounds to believe I’d stoop to

such vulgarity! We are above love.

LUBOV. Then I suppose I must be beneath love. [In agitation] Why isn’t

Leonid here? If I only knew whether the estate is sold or not! The

disaster seems to me so improbable that I don’t know what to think, I’m

all at sea... I may scream... or do something silly. Save me, Peter. Say

something, say something.

TROFIMOV. Isn’t it all the same whether the estate is sold to-day or

isn’t? It’s been all up with it for a long time; there’s no turning

back, the path’s grown over. Be calm, dear, you shouldn’t deceive

yourself, for once in your life at any rate you must look the truth

straight in the face.

LUBOV. What truth? You see where truth is, and where untruth is, but

I seem to have lost my sight and see nothing. You boldly settle all

important questions, but tell me, dear, isn’t it because you’re young,

because you haven’t had time to suffer till you settled a single one

of your questions? You boldly look forward, isn’t it because you cannot

foresee or expect anything terrible, because so far life has been hidden

from your young eyes? You are bolder, more honest, deeper than we are,

but think only, be just a little magnanimous, and have mercy on me. I

was born here, my father and mother lived here, my grandfather too,

I love this house. I couldn’t understand my life without that cherry

orchard, and if it really must be sold, sell me with it! [Embraces

TROFIMOV, kisses his forehead]. My son was drowned here.... [Weeps] Have

pity on me, good, kind man.

TROFIMOV. You know I sympathize with all my soul.

LUBOV. Yes, but it ought to be said differently, differently.... [Takes

another handkerchief, a telegram falls on the floor] I’m so sick at

heart to-day, you can’t imagine. Here it’s so noisy, my soul shakes at

every sound. I shake all over, and I can’t go away by myself, I’m afraid

of the silence. Don’t judge me harshly, Peter... I loved you, as if you

belonged to my family. I’d gladly let Anya marry you, I swear it, only

dear, you ought to work, finish your studies. You don’t do anything,

only fate throws you about from place to place, it’s so odd.... Isn’t it

true? Yes? And you ought to do something to your beard to make it grow

better [Laughs] You are funny!

TROFIMOV. [Picking up telegram] I don’t want to be a Beau Brummel.

LUBOV. This telegram’s from Paris. I get one every day. Yesterday and

to-day. That wild man is ill again, he’s bad again.... He begs for

forgiveness, and implores me to come, and I really ought to go to Paris

to be near him. You look severe, Peter, but what can I do, my dear, what

can I do; he’s ill, he’s alone, unhappy, and who’s to look after

him, who’s to keep him away from his errors, to give him his medicine

punctually? And why should I conceal it and say nothing about it; I love

him, that’s plain, I love him, I love him.... That love is a stone round

my neck; I’m going with it to the bottom, but I love that stone and

can’t live without it. [Squeezes TROFIMOV’S hand] Don’t think badly of

me, Peter, don’t say anything to me, don’t say...

TROFIMOV. [Weeping] For God’s sake forgive my speaking candidly, but

that man has robbed you!

LUBOV. No, no, no, you oughtn’t to say that! [Stops her ears.]

TROFIMOV. But he’s a wretch, you alone don’t know it! He’s a petty

thief, a nobody....

LUBOV. [Angry, but restrained] You’re twenty-six or twenty-seven, and

still a schoolboy of the second class!

TROFIMOV. Why not!

LUBOV. You ought to be a man, at your age you ought to be able to

understand those who love. And you ought to be in love yourself, you

must fall in love! [Angry] Yes, yes! You aren’t pure, you’re just a

freak, a queer fellow, a funny growth...

TROFIMOV. [In horror] What is she saying!

LUBOV. “I’m above love!” You’re not above love, you’re just what our

Fiers calls a bungler. Not to have a mistress at your age!

TROFIMOV. [In horror] This is awful! What is she saying? [Goes quickly

up into the drawing-room, clutching his head] It’s awful... I can’t

stand it, I’ll go away. [Exit, but returns at once] All is over between

us! [Exit.]

LUBOV. [Shouts after him] Peter, wait! Silly man, I was joking! Peter!

[Somebody is heard going out and falling downstairs noisily. ANYA and

VARYA scream; laughter is heard immediately] What’s that?

[ANYA comes running in, laughing.]

ANYA. Peter’s fallen downstairs! [Runs out again.]

LUBOV. This Peter’s a marvel.

[The STATION-MASTER stands in the middle of the drawing-room and recites

“The Magdalen” by Tolstoy. He is listened to, but he has only delivered

a few lines when a waltz is heard from the front room, and the

recitation is stopped. Everybody dances. TROFIMOV, ANYA, VARYA, and

LUBOV ANDREYEVNA come in from the front room.]

LUBOV. Well, Peter... you pure soul... I beg your pardon... let’s dance.

[She dances with PETER. ANYA and VARYA dance. FIERS enters and stands

his stick by a side door. YASHA has also come in and looks on at the

dance.]

YASHA. Well, grandfather?

FIERS. I’m not well. At our balls some time back, generals and barons

and admirals used to dance, and now we send for post-office clerks and

the Station-master, and even they come as a favour. I’m very weak. The

dead master, the grandfather, used to give everybody sealing-wax when

anything was wrong. I’ve taken sealing-wax every day for twenty years,

and more; perhaps that’s why I still live.

YASHA. I’m tired of you, grandfather. [Yawns] If you’d only hurry up and

kick the bucket.

FIERS. Oh you... bungler! [Mutters.]

[TROFIMOV and LUBOV ANDREYEVNA dance in the reception-room, then into

the sitting-room.]

LUBOV. _Merci_. I’ll sit down. [Sits] I’m tired.

[Enter ANYA.]

ANYA. [Excited] Somebody in the kitchen was saying just now that the

cherry orchard was sold to-day.

LUBOV. Sold to whom?

ANYA. He didn’t say to whom. He’s gone now. [Dances out into the

reception-room with TROFIMOV.]

YASHA. Some old man was chattering about it a long time ago. A stranger!

FIERS. And Leonid Andreyevitch isn’t here yet, he hasn’t come. He’s

wearing a light, _demi-saison_ overcoat. He’ll catch cold. Oh these

young fellows.

LUBOV. I’ll die of this. Go and find out, Yasha, to whom it’s sold.

YASHA. Oh, but he’s been gone a long time, the old man. [Laughs.]

LUBOV. [Slightly vexed] Why do you laugh? What are you glad about?

YASHA. Epikhodov’s too funny. He’s a silly man. Two-and-twenty troubles.

LUBOV. Fiers, if the estate is sold, where will you go?

FIERS. I’ll go wherever you order me to go.

LUBOV. Why do you look like that? Are you ill? I think you ought to go

to bed....

FIERS. Yes... [With a smile] I’ll go to bed, and who’ll hand things

round and give orders without me? I’ve the whole house on my shoulders.

YASHA. [To LUBOV ANDREYEVNA] Lubov Andreyevna! I want to ask a favour of

you, if you’ll be so kind! If you go to Paris again, then please take

me with you. It’s absolutely impossible for me to stop here. [Looking

round; in an undertone] What’s the good of talking about it, you see for

yourself that this is an uneducated country, with an immoral population,

and it’s so dull. The food in the kitchen is beastly, and here’s this

Fiers walking about mumbling various inappropriate things. Take me with

you, be so kind!

[Enter PISCHIN.]

PISCHIN. I come to ask for the pleasure of a little waltz, dear lady....

[LUBOV ANDREYEVNA goes to him] But all the same, you wonderful woman,

I must have 180 little roubles from you... I must.... [They dance] 180

little roubles.... [They go through into the drawing-room.]

YASHA. [Sings softly] “Oh, will you understand

My soul’s deep restlessness?”

[In the drawing-room a figure in a grey top-hat and in baggy check

trousers is waving its hands and jumping about; there are cries of

“Bravo, Charlotta Ivanovna!”]

DUNYASHA. [Stops to powder her face] The young mistress tells me to

dance--there are a lot of gentlemen, but few ladies--and my head

goes round when I dance, and my heart beats, Fiers Nicolaevitch; the

Post-office clerk told me something just now which made me catch my

breath. [The music grows faint.]

FIERS. What did he say to you?

DUNYASHA. He says, “You’re like a little flower.”

YASHA. [Yawns] Impolite.... [Exit.]

DUNYASHA. Like a little flower. I’m such a delicate girl; I simply love

words of tenderness.

FIERS. You’ll lose your head.

[Enter EPIKHODOV.]

EPIKHODOV. You, Avdotya Fedorovna, want to see me no more than if I was

some insect. [Sighs] Oh, life!

DUNYASHA. What do you want?

EPIKHODOV. Undoubtedly, perhaps, you may be right. [Sighs] But,

certainly, if you regard the matter from the aspect, then you, if I may

say so, and you must excuse my candidness, have absolutely reduced me to

a state of mind. I know my fate, every day something unfortunate happens

to me, and I’ve grown used to it a long time ago, I even look at my fate

with a smile. You gave me your word, and though I...

DUNYASHA. Please, we’ll talk later on, but leave me alone now. I’m

meditating now. [Plays with her fan.]

EPIKHODOV. Every day something unfortunate happens to me, and I, if I

may so express myself, only smile, and even laugh.

[VARYA enters from the drawing-room.]

VARYA. Haven’t you gone yet, Simeon? You really have no respect for

anybody. [To DUNYASHA] You go away, Dunyasha. [To EPIKHODOV] You play

billiards and break a cue, and walk about the drawing-room as if you

were a visitor!

EPIKHODOV. You cannot, if I may say so, call me to order.

VARYA. I’m not calling you to order, I’m only telling you. You just walk

about from place to place and never do your work. Goodness only knows

why we keep a clerk.

EPIKHODOV. [Offended] Whether I work, or walk about, or eat, or play

billiards, is only a matter to be settled by people of understanding and

my elders.

VARYA. You dare to talk to me like that! [Furious] You dare? You mean

that I know nothing? Get out of here! This minute!

EPIKHODOV. [Nervous] I must ask you to express yourself more delicately.

VARYA. [Beside herself] Get out this minute. Get out! [He goes to the

door, she follows] Two-and-twenty troubles! I don’t want any sign of you

here! I don’t want to see anything of you! [EPIKHODOV has gone out; his

voice can be heard outside: “I’ll make a complaint against you.”] What,

coming back? [Snatches up the stick left by FIERS by the door] Go...

go... go, I’ll show you.... Are you going? Are you going? Well, then

take that. [She hits out as LOPAKHIN enters.]

LOPAKHIN. Much obliged.

VARYA. [Angry but amused] I’m sorry.

LOPAKHIN. Never mind. I thank you for my pleasant reception.

VARYA. It isn’t worth any thanks. [Walks away, then looks back and asks

gently] I didn’t hurt you, did I?

LOPAKHIN. No, not at all. There’ll be an enormous bump, that’s all.

VOICES FROM THE DRAWING-ROOM. Lopakhin’s returned! Ermolai Alexeyevitch!

PISCHIN. Now we’ll see what there is to see and hear what there is to

hear... [Kisses LOPAKHIN] You smell of cognac, my dear, my soul. And

we’re all having a good time.

[Enter LUBOV ANDREYEVNA.]

LUBOV. Is that you, Ermolai Alexeyevitch? Why were you so long? Where’s

Leonid?

LOPAKHIN. Leonid Andreyevitch came back with me, he’s coming....

LUBOV. [Excited] Well, what? Is it sold? Tell me?

LOPAKHIN. [Confused, afraid to show his pleasure] The sale ended up at

four o’clock.... We missed the train, and had to wait till half-past

nine. [Sighs heavily] Ooh! My head’s going round a little.

[Enter GAEV; in his right hand he carries things he has bought, with his

left he wipes away his tears.]

LUBOV. Leon, what’s happened? Leon, well? [Impatiently, in tears] Quick,

for the love of God....

GAEV. [Says nothing to her, only waves his hand; to FIERS, weeping]

Here, take this.... Here are anchovies, herrings from Kertch....

I’ve had no food to-day.... I have had a time! [The door from the

billiard-room is open; the clicking of the balls is heard, and YASHA’S

voice, “Seven, eighteen!” GAEV’S expression changes, he cries no more]

I’m awfully tired. Help me change my clothes, Fiers.

[Goes out through the drawing-room; FIERS after him.]

PISCHIN. What happened? Come on, tell us!

LUBOV. Is the cherry orchard sold?

LOPAKHIN. It is sold.

LUBOV. Who bought it?

LOPAKHIN. I bought it.

[LUBOV ANDREYEVNA is overwhelmed; she would fall if she were not

standing by an armchair and a table. VARYA takes her keys off her belt,

throws them on the floor, into the middle of the room and goes out.]

LOPAKHIN. I bought it! Wait, ladies and gentlemen, please, my head’s

going round, I can’t talk.... [Laughs] When we got to the sale,

Deriganov was there already. Leonid Andreyevitch had only fifteen

thousand roubles, and Deriganov offered thirty thousand on top of the

mortgage to begin with. I saw how matters were, so I grabbed hold of

him and bid forty. He went up to forty-five, I offered fifty-five. That

means he went up by fives and I went up by tens.... Well, it came to

an end. I bid ninety more than the mortgage; and it stayed with me. The

cherry orchard is mine now, mine! [Roars with laughter] My God, my God,

the cherry orchard’s mine! Tell me I’m drunk, or mad, or dreaming....

[Stamps his feet] Don’t laugh at me! If my father and grandfather rose

from their graves and looked at the whole affair, and saw how their

Ermolai, their beaten and uneducated Ermolai, who used to run barefoot

in the winter, how that very Ermolai has bought an estate, which is

the most beautiful thing in the world! I’ve bought the estate where my

grandfather and my father were slaves, where they weren’t even allowed

into the kitchen. I’m asleep, it’s only a dream, an illusion.... It’s

the fruit of imagination, wrapped in the fog of the unknown.... [Picks

up the keys, nicely smiling] She threw down the keys, she wanted to show

she was no longer mistress here.... [Jingles keys] Well, it’s all one!

[Hears the band tuning up] Eh, musicians, play, I want to hear you! Come

and look at Ermolai Lopakhin laying his axe to the cherry orchard,

come and look at the trees falling! We’ll build villas here, and our

grandsons and great-grandsons will see a new life here.... Play on,

music! [The band plays. LUBOV ANDREYEVNA sinks into a chair and weeps

bitterly. LOPAKHIN continues reproachfully] Why then, why didn’t you

take my advice? My poor, dear woman, you can’t go back now. [Weeps] Oh,

if only the whole thing was done with, if only our uneven, unhappy life

were changed!

PISCHIN. [Takes his arm; in an undertone] She’s crying. Let’s go into

the drawing-room and leave her by herself... come on.... [Takes his arm

and leads him out.]

LOPAKHIN. What’s that? Bandsmen, play nicely! Go on, do just as I want

you to! [Ironically] The new owner, the owner of the cherry orchard is

coming! [He accidentally knocks up against a little table and nearly

upsets the candelabra] I can pay for everything! [Exit with PISCHIN]

[In the reception-room and the drawing-room nobody remains except LUBOV

ANDREYEVNA, who sits huddled up and weeping bitterly. The band plays

softly. ANYA and TROFIMOV come in quickly. ANYA goes up to her

mother and goes on her knees in front of her. TROFIMOV stands at the

drawing-room entrance.]

ANYA. Mother! mother, are you crying? My dear, kind, good mother, my

beautiful mother, I love you! Bless you! The cherry orchard is sold,

we’ve got it no longer, it’s true, true, but don’t cry mother, you’ve

still got your life before you, you’ve still your beautiful pure soul...

Come with me, come, dear, away from here, come! We’ll plant a new

garden, finer than this, and you’ll see it, and you’ll understand, and

deep joy, gentle joy will sink into your soul, like the evening sun, and

you’ll smile, mother! Come, dear, let’s go!

Curtain.

ACT FOUR

[The stage is set as for Act I. There are no curtains on the windows, no

pictures; only a few pieces of furniture are left; they are piled up in

a corner as if for sale. The emptiness is felt. By the door that

leads out of the house and at the back of the stage, portmanteaux and

travelling paraphernalia are piled up. The door on the left is open; the

voices of VARYA and ANYA can be heard through it. LOPAKHIN stands and

waits. YASHA holds a tray with little tumblers of champagne. Outside,

EPIKHODOV is tying up a box. Voices are heard behind the stage. The

peasants have come to say good-bye. The voice of GAEV is heard: “Thank

you, brothers, thank you.”]

YASHA. The common people have come to say good-bye. I am of the

opinion, Ermolai Alexeyevitch, that they’re good people, but they don’t

understand very much.

[The voices die away. LUBOV ANDREYEVNA and GAEV enter. She is not crying

but is pale, and her face trembles; she can hardly speak.]

GAEV. You gave them your purse, Luba. You can’t go on like that, you

can’t!

LUBOV. I couldn’t help myself, I couldn’t! [They go out.]

LOPAKHIN. [In the doorway, calling after them] Please, I ask you most

humbly! Just a little glass to say good-bye. I didn’t remember to bring

any from town and I only found one bottle at the station. Please, do!

[Pause] Won’t you really have any? [Goes away from the door] If I only

knew--I wouldn’t have bought any. Well, I shan’t drink any either.

[YASHA carefully puts the tray on a chair] You have a drink, Yasha, at

any rate.

YASHA. To those departing! And good luck to those who stay behind!

[Drinks] I can assure you that this isn’t real champagne.

LOPAKHIN. Eight roubles a bottle. [Pause] It’s devilish cold here.

YASHA. There are no fires to-day, we’re going away. [Laughs]

LOPAKHIN. What’s the matter with you?

YASHA. I’m just pleased.

LOPAKHIN. It’s October outside, but it’s as sunny and as quiet as if

it were summer. Good for building. [Looking at his watch and speaking

through the door] Ladies and gentlemen, please remember that it’s only

forty-seven minutes till the train goes! You must go off to the station

in twenty minutes. Hurry up.

[TROFIMOV, in an overcoat, comes in from the grounds.]

TROFIMOV. I think it’s time we went. The carriages are waiting. Where

the devil are my goloshes? They’re lost. [Through the door] Anya, I

can’t find my goloshes! I can’t!

LOPAKHIN. I’ve got to go to Kharkov. I’m going in the same train as you.

I’m going to spend the whole winter in Kharkov. I’ve been hanging about

with you people, going rusty without work. I can’t live without working.

I must have something to do with my hands; they hang about as if they

weren’t mine at all.

TROFIMOV. We’ll go away now and then you’ll start again on your useful

labours.

LOPAKHIN. Have a glass.

TROFIMOV. I won’t.

LOPAKHIN. So you’re off to Moscow now?

TROFIMOV Yes. I’ll see them into town and to-morrow I’m off to Moscow.

LOPAKHIN. Yes.... I expect the professors don’t lecture nowadays;

they’re waiting till you turn up!

TROFIMOV. That’s not your business.

LOPAKHIN. How many years have you been going to the university?

TROFIMOV. Think of something fresh. This is old and flat. [Looking for

his goloshes] You know, we may not meet each other again, so just let me

give you a word of advice on parting: “Don’t wave your hands about! Get

rid of that habit of waving them about. And then, building villas and

reckoning on their residents becoming freeholders in time--that’s the

same thing; it’s all a matter of waving your hands about.... Whether

I want to or not, you know, I like you. You’ve thin, delicate fingers,

like those of an artist, and you’ve a thin, delicate soul....”

LOPAKHIN. [Embraces him] Good-bye, dear fellow. Thanks for all you’ve

said. If you want any, take some money from me for the journey.

TROFIMOV. Why should I? I don’t want it.

LOPAKHIN. But you’ve nothing!

TROFIMOV. Yes, I have, thank you; I’ve got some for a translation. Here

it is in my pocket. [Nervously] But I can’t find my goloshes!

VARYA. [From the other room] Take your rubbish away! [Throws a pair of

rubber goloshes on to the stage.]

TROFIMOV. Why are you angry, Varya? Hm! These aren’t my goloshes!

LOPAKHIN. In the spring I sowed three thousand acres of poppies, and now

I’ve made forty thousand roubles net profit. And when my poppies were

in flower, what a picture it was! So I, as I was saying, made forty

thousand roubles, and I mean I’d like to lend you some, because I can

afford it. Why turn up your nose at it? I’m just a simple peasant....

TROFIMOV. Your father was a peasant, mine was a chemist, and that means

absolutely nothing. [LOPAKHIN takes out his pocket-book] No, no....

Even if you gave me twenty thousand I should refuse. I’m a free man. And

everything that all you people, rich and poor, value so highly and so

dearly hasn’t the least influence over me; it’s like a flock of down in

the wind. I can do without you, I can pass you by. I’m strong and proud.

Mankind goes on to the highest truths and to the highest happiness such

as is only possible on earth, and I go in the front ranks!

LOPAKHIN. Will you get there?

TROFIMOV. I will. [Pause] I’ll get there and show others the way. [Axes

cutting the trees are heard in the distance.]

LOPAKHIN. Well, good-bye, old man. It’s time to go. Here we stand

pulling one another’s noses, but life goes its own way all the time.

When I work for a long time, and I don’t get tired, then I think more

easily, and I think I get to understand why I exist. And there are so

many people in Russia, brother, who live for nothing at all. Still, work

goes on without that. Leonid Andreyevitch, they say, has accepted a post

in a bank; he will get sixty thousand roubles a year.... But he won’t

stand it; he’s very lazy.

ANYA. [At the door] Mother asks if you will stop them cutting down the

orchard until she has gone away.

TROFIMOV. Yes, really, you ought to have enough tact not to do that.

[Exit.]

LOPAKHIN, All right, all right... yes, he’s right. [Exit.]

ANYA. Has Fiers been sent to the hospital?

YASHA. I gave the order this morning. I suppose they’ve sent him.

ANYA. [To EPIKHODOV, who crosses the room] Simeon Panteleyevitch, please

make inquiries if Fiers has been sent to the hospital.

YASHA. [Offended] I told Egor this morning. What’s the use of asking ten

times!

EPIKHODOV. The aged Fiers, in my conclusive opinion, isn’t worth

mending; his forefathers had better have him. I only envy him. [Puts

a trunk on a hat-box and squashes it] Well, of course. I thought so!

[Exit.]

YASHA. [Grinning] Two-and-twenty troubles.

VARYA. [Behind the door] Has Fiers been taken away to the hospital?

ANYA. Yes.

VARYA. Why didn’t they take the letter to the doctor?

ANYA. It’ll have to be sent after him. [Exit.]

VARYA. [In the next room] Where’s Yasha? Tell him his mother’s come and

wants to say good-bye to him.

YASHA. [Waving his hand] She’ll make me lose all patience!

[DUNYASHA has meanwhile been bustling round the luggage; now that YASHA

is left alone, she goes up to him.]

DUNYASHA. If you only looked at me once, Yasha. You’re going away,

leaving me behind.

[Weeps and hugs him round the neck.]

YASHA. What’s the use of crying? [Drinks champagne] In six days I’ll be

again in Paris. To-morrow we get into the express and off we go. I can

hardly believe it. Vive la France! It doesn’t suit me here, I can’t live

here... it’s no good. Well, I’ve seen the uncivilized world; I have had

enough of it. [Drinks champagne] What do you want to cry for? You behave

yourself properly, and then you won’t cry.

DUNYASHA. [Looks in a small mirror and powders her face] Send me a

letter from Paris. You know I loved you, Yasha, so much! I’m a sensitive

creature, Yasha.

YASHA. Somebody’s coming.

[He bustles around the luggage, singing softly. Enter LUBOV ANDREYEVNA,

GAEV, ANYA, and CHARLOTTA IVANOVNA.]

GAEV. We’d better be off. There’s no time left. [Looks at YASHA]

Somebody smells of herring!

LUBOV. We needn’t get into our carriages for ten minutes.... [Looks

round the room] Good-bye, dear house, old grandfather. The winter will

go, the spring will come, and then you’ll exist no more, you’ll be

pulled down. How much these walls have seen! [Passionately kisses her

daughter] My treasure, you’re radiant, your eyes flash like two jewels!

Are you happy? Very?

ANYA. Very! A new life is beginning, mother!

GAEV. [Gaily] Yes, really, everything’s all right now. Before the cherry

orchard was sold we all were excited and we suffered, and then, when

the question was solved once and for all, we all calmed down, and even

became cheerful. I’m a bank official now, and a financier... red in the

middle; and you, Luba, for some reason or other, look better, there’s no

doubt about it.

LUBOV Yes. My nerves are better, it’s true. [She puts on her coat and

hat] I sleep well. Take my luggage out, Yasha. It’s time. [To ANYA] My

little girl, we’ll soon see each other again.... I’m off to Paris. I’ll

live there on the money your grandmother from Yaroslav sent along to buy

the estate--bless her!--though it won’t last long.

ANYA. You’ll come back soon, soon, mother, won’t you? I’ll get ready,

and pass the exam at the Higher School, and then I’ll work and help

you. We’ll read all sorts of books to one another, won’t we? [Kisses

her mother’s hands] We’ll read in the autumn evenings; we’ll read

many books, and a beautiful new world will open up before us....

[Thoughtfully] You’ll come, mother....

LUBOV. I’ll come, my darling. [Embraces her.]

[Enter LOPAKHIN. CHARLOTTA is singing to herself.]

GAEV. Charlotta is happy; she sings!

CHARLOTTA. [Takes a bundle, looking like a wrapped-up baby] My little

baby, bye-bye. [The baby seems to answer, “Oua! Oua!”] Hush, my nice

little boy. [“Oua! Oua!”] I’m so sorry for you! [Throws the bundle back]

So please find me a new place. I can’t go on like this.

LOPAKHIN. We’ll find one, Charlotta Ivanovna, don’t you be afraid.

GAEV. Everybody’s leaving us. Varya’s going away... we’ve suddenly

become unnecessary.

CHARLOTTA. I’ve nowhere to live in town. I must go away. [Hums] Never

mind.

[Enter PISCHIN.]

LOPAKHIN. Nature’s marvel!

PISCHIN. [Puffing] Oh, let me get my breath back.... I’m fagged out...

My most honoured, give me some water....

GAEV. Come for money, what? I’m your humble servant, and I’m going out

of the way of temptation. [Exit.]

PISCHIN. I haven’t been here for ever so long... dear madam. [To

LOPAKHIN] You here? Glad to see you... man of immense brain... take

this... take it.... [Gives LOPAKHIN money] Four hundred roubles.... That

leaves 840....

LOPAKHIN. [Shrugs his shoulders in surprise] As if I were dreaming.

Where did you get this from?

PISCHIN. Stop... it’s hot.... A most unexpected thing happened. Some

Englishmen came along and found some white clay on my land.... [To LUBOV

ANDREYEVNA] And here’s four hundred for you... beautiful lady.... [Gives

her money] Give you the rest later.... [Drinks water] Just now a young

man in the train was saying that some great philosopher advises us all

to jump off roofs. “Jump!” he says, and that’s all. [Astonished] To

think of that, now! More water!

LOPAKHIN. Who were these Englishmen?

PISCHIN. I’ve leased off the land with the clay to them for twenty-four

years.... Now, excuse me, I’ve no time.... I must run off.... I must

go to Znoikov and to Kardamonov... I owe them all money.... [Drinks]

Good-bye. I’ll come in on Thursday.

LUBOV. We’re just off to town, and to-morrow I go abroad.

PISCHIN. [Agitated] What? Why to town? I see furniture... trunks....

Well, never mind. [Crying] Never mind. These Englishmen are men of

immense intellect.... Never mind.... Be happy.... God will help you....

Never mind.... Everything in this world comes to an end.... [Kisses

LUBOV ANDREYEVNA’S hand] And if you should happen to hear that my end

has come, just remember this old... horse and say: “There was one

such and such a Simeonov-Pischin, God bless his soul....” Wonderful

weather... yes.... [Exit deeply moved, but returns at once and says in

the door] Dashenka sent her love! [Exit.]

LUBOV. Now we can go. I’ve two anxieties, though. The first is poor

Fiers [Looks at her watch] We’ve still five minutes....

ANYA. Mother, Fiers has already been sent to the hospital. Yasha sent

him off this morning.

LUBOV. The second is Varya. She’s used to getting up early and to work,

and now she’s no work to do she’s like a fish out of water. She’s grown

thin and pale, and she cries, poor thing.... [Pause] You know very well,

Ermolai Alexeyevitch, that I used to hope to marry her to you, and I

suppose you are going to marry somebody? [Whispers to ANYA, who nods to

CHARLOTTA, and they both go out] She loves you, she’s your sort, and I

don’t understand, I really don’t, why you seem to be keeping away from

each other. I don’t understand!

LOPAKHIN. To tell the truth, I don’t understand it myself. It’s all so

strange.... If there’s still time, I’ll be ready at once... Let’s get it

over, once and for all; I don’t feel as if I could ever propose to her

without you.

LUBOV. Excellent. It’ll only take a minute. I’ll call her.

LOPAKHIN. The champagne’s very appropriate. [Looking at the tumblers]

They’re empty, somebody’s already drunk them. [YASHA coughs] I call that

licking it up....

LUBOV. [Animated] Excellent. We’ll go out. Yasha, allez. I’ll call her

in.... [At the door] Varya, leave that and come here. Come! [Exit with

YASHA.]

LOPAKHIN. [Looks at his watch] Yes.... [Pause.]

[There is a restrained laugh behind the door, a whisper, then VARYA

comes in.]

VARYA. [Looking at the luggage in silence] I can’t seem to find it....

LOPAKHIN. What are you looking for?

VARYA. I packed it myself and I don’t remember. [Pause.]

LOPAKHIN. Where are you going to now, Barbara Mihailovna?

VARYA. I? To the Ragulins.... I’ve got an agreement to go and look after

their house... as housekeeper or something.

LOPAKHIN. Is that at Yashnevo? It’s about fifty miles. [Pause] So life

in this house is finished now....

VARYA. [Looking at the luggage] Where is it?... perhaps I’ve put it away

in the trunk.... Yes, there’ll be no more life in this house....

LOPAKHIN. And I’m off to Kharkov at once... by this train. I’ve a lot of

business on hand. I’m leaving Epikhodov here... I’ve taken him on.

VARYA. Well, well!

LOPAKHIN. Last year at this time the snow was already falling, if you

remember, and now it’s nice and sunny. Only it’s rather cold.... There’s

three degrees of frost.

VARYA. I didn’t look. [Pause] And our thermometer’s broken.... [Pause.]

VOICE AT THE DOOR. Ermolai Alexeyevitch!

LOPAKHIN. [As if he has long been waiting to be called] This minute.

[Exit quickly.]

[VARYA, sitting on the floor, puts her face on a bundle of clothes and

weeps gently. The door opens. LUBOV ANDREYEVNA enters carefully.]

LUBOV. Well? [Pause] We must go.

VARYA. [Not crying now, wipes her eyes] Yes, it’s quite time, little

mother. I’ll get to the Ragulins to-day, if I don’t miss the train....

LUBOV. [At the door] Anya, put on your things. [Enter ANYA, then GAEV,

CHARLOTTA IVANOVNA. GAEV wears a warm overcoat with a cape. A servant

and drivers come in. EPIKHODOV bustles around the luggage] Now we can go

away.

ANYA. [Joyfully] Away!

GAEV. My friends, my dear friends! Can I be silent, in leaving this

house for evermore?--can I restrain myself, in saying farewell, from

expressing those feelings which now fill my whole being...?

ANYA. [Imploringly] Uncle!

VARYA. Uncle, you shouldn’t!

GAEV. [Stupidly] Double the red into the middle.... I’ll be quiet.

[Enter TROFIMOV, then LOPAKHIN.]

TROFIMOV. Well, it’s time to be off.

LOPAKHIN. Epikhodov, my coat!

LUBOV. I’ll sit here one more minute. It’s as if I’d never really

noticed what the walls and ceilings of this house were like, and now I

look at them greedily, with such tender love....

GAEV. I remember, when I was six years old, on Trinity Sunday, I sat at

this window and looked and saw my father going to church....

LUBOV. Have all the things been taken away?

LOPAKHIN. Yes, all, I think. [To EPIKHODOV, putting on his coat] You see

that everything’s quite straight, Epikhodov.

EPIKHODOV. [Hoarsely] You may depend upon me, Ermolai Alexeyevitch!

LOPAKHIN. What’s the matter with your voice?

EPIKHODOV. I swallowed something just now; I was having a drink of

water.

YASHA. [Suspiciously] What manners....

LUBOV. We go away, and not a soul remains behind.

LOPAKHIN. Till the spring.

VARYA. [Drags an umbrella out of a bundle, and seems to be waving it

about. LOPAKHIN appears to be frightened] What are you doing?... I never

thought...

TROFIMOV. Come along, let’s take our seats... it’s time! The train will

be in directly.

VARYA. Peter, here they are, your goloshes, by that trunk. [In tears]

And how old and dirty they are....

TROFIMOV. [Putting them on] Come on!

GAEV. [Deeply moved, nearly crying] The train... the station.... Cross

in the middle, a white double in the corner....

LUBOV. Let’s go!

LOPAKHIN. Are you all here? There’s nobody else? [Locks the side-door on

the left] There’s a lot of things in there. I must lock them up. Come!

ANYA. Good-bye, home! Good-bye, old life!

TROFIMOV. Welcome, new life! [Exit with ANYA.]

[VARYA looks round the room and goes out slowly. YASHA and CHARLOTTA,

with her little dog, go out.]

LOPAKHIN. Till the spring, then! Come on... till we meet again! [Exit.]

[LUBOV ANDREYEVNA and GAEV are left alone. They might almost have been

waiting for that. They fall into each other’s arms and sob restrainedly

and quietly, fearing that somebody might hear them.]

GAEV. [In despair] My sister, my sister....

LUBOV. My dear, my gentle, beautiful orchard! My life, my youth, my

happiness, good-bye! Good-bye!

ANYA’S VOICE. [Gaily] Mother!

TROFIMOV’S VOICE. [Gaily, excited] Coo-ee!

LUBOV. To look at the walls and the windows for the last time.... My

dead mother used to like to walk about this room....

GAEV. My sister, my sister!

ANYA’S VOICE. Mother!

TROFIMOV’S VOICE. Coo-ee!

LUBOV. We’re coming! [They go out.]

[The stage is empty. The sound of keys being turned in the locks is

heard, and then the noise of the carriages going away. It is quiet. Then

the sound of an axe against the trees is heard in the silence sadly and

by itself. Steps are heard. FIERS comes in from the door on the right.

He is dressed as usual, in a short jacket and white waistcoat; slippers

on his feet. He is ill. He goes to the door and tries the handle.]

FIERS. It’s locked. They’ve gone away. [Sits on a sofa] They’ve

forgotten about me.... Never mind, I’ll sit here.... And Leonid

Andreyevitch will have gone in a light overcoat instead of putting on

his fur coat.... [Sighs anxiously] I didn’t see.... Oh, these young

people! [Mumbles something that cannot be understood] Life’s gone on as

if I’d never lived. [Lying down] I’ll lie down.... You’ve no strength

left in you, nothing left at all.... Oh, you... bungler!

[He lies without moving. The distant sound is heard, as if from the sky,

of a breaking string, dying away sadly. Silence follows it, and only the

sound is heard, some way away in the orchard, of the axe falling on the

trees.]

Curtain.

End of Project Gutenberg’s Plays by Chekhov, Second Series, by Anton Chekhov

Plays by Anton Chekhov, Second Series · 第 5 / 5 章