There was not a lad in the country town of Nazareth, nestled high
on the bosom of the Galilean hills, who did not often look eagerly
southward over the plain toward the dark mountains of Samaria, and
think of the great city which lay beyond them, and long for the
time when he would be old enough to go with his family on pilgrimage
to Jerusalem.
That journey would carry him out of childhood. It would mark the
beginning of his life as a “son of the commandment,” a member of
the Hebrew nation. Moreover it would be an adventure--a very great
and joyous adventure, which youth loves.
Palestine, in the days when Augustus Caesar was Lord of the World,
was an exciting country to travel in. It was full of rovers and
soldiers of fortune from many lands. It was troubled by mobs and
tumults and rebellions, infested with landlopers and brigands.
Jerusalem itself was not only a great city, it was a boisterous and
boiling city, crowded with visitors from all parts of the world,
merchants and travellers, princes and beggars, citizens of Rome
and children of the Desert. There were strange sights to be seen
there, and all kinds of things were sold in the markets. So while
the heart of young Nazareth longed for it, the heart of older
Nazareth was not without anxieties and apprehensions in regard to
the first pilgrimage.
This was doubly true in the home of the Boy of whom I speak. He was
the first-born, the darling of his parents, a lad beloved by all
who knew him. His mother hung on him with mystical joy and hope.
He was the apple of her eye. Deep in her soul she kept the memory
of angelic words which had come to her while she carried him under
her heart--words which made her believe that her son would be
the morning-star of Israel and a light unto the Gentiles. So she
cherished the Boy and watched over him with tender, unfailing care,
as her most precious possession, her living, breathing, growing
treasure.
When he reached the age of twelve, he was old enough to go up to
the Temple and take part in the national feast of the Passover. So
she clad him in the garments of youth and made him ready for the
four days' pilgrimage.
It was a camping-trip, a wonder-walk, full of variety, with a spice
of danger and a feast of delight.
The Boy was the joy of the journey. His keen interest in all things
seen and heard was like a refreshing spring of water to the older
pilgrims. They had so often travelled the same road that they had
forgotten that it might be new every morning. His unwearying vigor
and gladness as he ran down the hillsides, or scrambled among the
rocks far above the path, or roamed through the fields filling his
hands with flowers, was like a merry song that cheered the long
miles of the way. He was glad to be alive, and it made the others
glad to look at him.
There were sixty or seventy kinsfolk and neighbors, plain rustic
men and women, in the little company that set out from Nazareth.
The men carried arms to protect the caravan from robbers or
marauders. As they wound slowly down the steep, stony road to the
plain of Esdraelon the Boy ran ahead, making short cuts, turning
aside to find a partridge's nest among the bushes, jumping from
rock to rock like a young gazelle, or poising on the edge of some
cliff in sheer delight of his own sure-footedness.
His body was outlined against the sky; his blue eyes (like those
of his mother, who was a maid of Bethlehem) sparkled with the joy
of living; his long hair was lifted and tossed by the wind of April.
But his mother's look followed him anxiously, and her heart often
leaped in her throat.
“My son,” she said, as they took their noon-meal in the valley at
the foot of dark Mount Gilboa, “you must be more careful. Your
feet might slip.”
“Mother,” answered the Boy, “I am truly very careful. I always
put my feet in the places that God has made for them--on the big,
strong rocks that will not roll. It is only because I am so happy
that you think I am careless.”
The tents were pitched, the first night, under the walls of Bethshan,
a fortified city of the Romans. Set on a knoll above the river
Jordan, the town loomed big and threatening over the little camp
of the Galilean pilgrims. But they kept aloof from it, because it
was a city of the heathen. Its theatres and temples and palaces
were accursed. The tents were indifferent to the city, and when
the night opened its star-fields above them and the heavenly lights
rose over the mountains of Moab and Samaria, the Boy's clear voice
joined in the slumber-song of the pilgrims:
“I will lift up mine eyes to the hilis,
From whence cometh my help;
My help cometh from the Lord,
Who made heaven and earth.
He will not suffer thy foot to stumble,
He who keepeth thee will not slumber.
Behold, He who guardeth Israel
Will neither slumber nor sleep.”
Then they drew their woollen cloaks over their heads and rested on
the ground in peace.
For two days their way led through the wide valley of the Jordan,
along the level land that stretched from the mountains on either
side to the rough gulch where the river was raging through its
jungle. They passed through broad fields of ripe barley and ripening
wheat, where the quail scuttled and piped among the thick-growing
stalks. There were fruit-orchards and olive-groves on the foothills,
and clear streams ran murmuring down through glistening oleander
thickets. Wild flowers sprang in every untilled corner; tall spikes
of hollyhocks, scarlet and blue anemones, clusters of mignonette,
rock-roses, and cyclamens, purple iris in the moist places, and
many-colored spathes of gladiolus growing plentifully among the
wheat.
The larks sang themselves into the sky in the early morn. Hotter
grew the sun and heavier the air in that long trough below the
level of the sea. The song of birds melted away. Only the hawks
wheeled on motionless wings above silent fields, watching for the
young quail or the little rabbits, hidden among the grain.
The pilgrims plodded on in the heat. Companies of soldiers with
glittering arms, merchants with laden mules jingling their bells,
groups of ragged thieves and bold beggars met and jostled the
peaceful travellers on the road. Once a little band of robbers,
riding across the valley to the land of Moab, turned from a distance
toward the Nazarenes, circled swiftly around them like hawks,
whistling and calling shrilly to one another. But there was small
booty in that country caravan, and the men who guarded it looked
strong and tough; so the robbers whirled away as swiftly as they
had come.
The Boy had stood close to his father in this moment of danger,
looking on with surprise at the actions of the horsemen.
“What did those riders want?” he asked.
“All we have,” answered the man.
“But it is very little,” said the Boy. “Nothing but our clothes
and some food for our journey. If they were hungry, why did they
not ask of us?”
The man laughed. “These are not the kind that ask,” he said, “they
are the kind that take--what they will and when they can.”
“I do not like them,” said the Boy. “Their horses were beautiful,
but their faces were hateful--like a jackal that I saw--in the
gulley behind Nazareth one night. His eyes were burning red as
fire. Those men had fires inside of them.”
For the rest of that afternoon he walked more quietly and with
thoughtful looks, as if he were pondering the case of men who looked
like jackals and had flames within them.
At sunset, when the camp was made outside the gates of the new
city of Archelaus, on a hillock among the corn-fields, he came to
his mother with his hands full of the long lavender and rose and
pale-blue spathes of the gladiolus-lilies.
“Look, mother,” he cried, “are they not fine--like the clothes of
a king?”
“What do you know of kings?” she answered, smiling. “These are
only wild lilies of the field. But a great king, like Solomon,
has robes of thick silk, and jewels on his neck and his fingers,
and a big crown of gold on his head.”
“But that must be very heavy,” said the Boy, tossing his head
lightly. “It must tire him to wear a crown-thing and such thick
robes. Besides, I think the lilies are really prettier. They look
just as if they were glad to grow in the field.”
The third night they camped among the palm-groves and heavy-odored
gardens of Jericho, where Herod's splendid palace rose above the
trees. The fourth day they climbed the wild, steep, robber-haunted
road from the Jordan valley to the highlands of Judea, and so came
at sundown to their camp-ground among friends and neighbors on the
closely tented slope of the Mount of Olives, over against Jerusalem.
What an evening that was for the Boy! His first sight of the holy
city, the city of the great king, the city lifted up and exalted
on the sides of the north, beautiful for situation, the joy of the
whole earth! He had dreamed of her glory as he listened at his
mother's knee to the wonder-tales of David and Solomon and the
brave adventures of the fighting Maccabees. He had prayed for the
peace of Jerusalem every night as he kneeled by his bed and lifted
his hands toward the holy place. He had tried a thousand times to
picture her strength and her splendor, her marvels and mysteries,
her multitude of houses and her vast bulwarks, as he strayed among
the humble cottages of Nazareth or sat in the low doorway of his
own home.
Now his dream had come true. He looked into the face of Jerusalem,
just across the deep, narrow valley of the Kidron, where the shadows
of the evening were rising among the tombs. The huge battlemented
walls, encircling the double mounts of Zion and Moriah--the vast
huddle of white houses, covering hill and hollow with their flat
roofs and standing so close together that the streets were hidden
among them--the towers, the colonnades, the terraces--the dark bulk
of the Roman castle--the marble pillars and glittering roof of the
Temple in its broad court on the hilltop--it was a city of stone
and ivory and gold, rising clear against the soft saffron and rose
and violet of the sunset sky.
The Boy sat with his mother on the hillside while the light waned,
and the lamps began to twinkle in the city, the stars to glow in
the deepening blue. He questioned her eagerly--what is that black
tower?--why does the big roof shine so bright?--where was King
David's house?--where are we going to-morrow?
“To-morrow,” she answered, “you will see. But now it is the
sleep-time. Let us sing the psalm that we used to sing at night in
Nazareth--but very softly, not to disturb the others--for you know
this psalm is not one of the songs of the pilgrimage.”
So the mother and her Child sang together with low voices:
“In peace will I both lay me down and sleep,
For thou, Lord, makest me dwell in safety.”
The tune and the words quieted the Boy. It was like a bit of home
in a far land.