FOREWORD

Last fall when the great air battles were being fought out over England

and the first full reality of the bombed torment that was London’s

came over the cables to us in America, there grew in me an almost

overpowering urge to be there amidst it all. To this day I cannot

quite put into words just what my feelings were. I am a professional

traveler, but it was not curiosity “to see what it was like” that

made me want to go. And I am a newspaperman, yet the “story” I might

send back hardly entered my mind at all. I simply wanted to go

privately--just inside myself I wanted to go.

For it seemed to me that in London there was occurring a spiritual

holocaust--a trial of souls--that never again in our day could be

reenacted. I felt that to live your span in this time of ours, and to

detour around an opportunity of sharing in the most momentous happening

of that time, was simply to be disinterested in living. It seemed to me

somehow that anyone who went through the immersion into fear and horror

of the London bombings, could not help but be made fuller by it.

So I went. Things didn’t turn out just as I had expected. For one

thing, it never seemed dramatic to me when I was there. All the

elements I had visioned were there, yet apparently I had not the

capacity for being erupted by them up into a great new nobleness of

mind and heart. What I mean is that, so far as I can analyze myself, I

feel no different than before I went. I don’t feel cleansed in spirit

or exalted in stature. I merely toasted my shins awhile before the

grate of war; they--the people of England--are the embers and coals and

licks of flame that constitute the very fire itself. We who go and come

away again cannot be other than small beside them.

* * * * *

From the day war was declared, I felt keenly for the side of Britain.

But I am no intellectual curator of the world’s morals; the thinkers

who take up the war as a “cause” leave me bewildered. I simply wanted

England to win because it seemed to me safer and sounder for England to

be running the world than for Germany to run it. And now that I’ve been

there, I still feel exactly the same about it.

Somehow it seems inevitable that there shall be one dominant nation

in the world. I guess it’s just the same principle that makes Ivory

Soap float, or that makes one horse, instead of all the entrants, win

a race. Whichever nation is dominant sets the tempo for a good part of

the world. And if the tempo-setter must be either England or Germany,

it seems to me simple sanity that England should continue to be that

nation.

The actual policy of a world rule is formed not so much by the leaders

and individual representatives of a country as by the background of

basic character of the whole people. And if I had never known it

before, I discovered this winter that the national character of the

British is a noble character. Sure, there are things about them we

despise; there are intolerable Englishmen by the scores of thousands.

Yet if you judge them by their massed heart and their massed way of

dealing with life--which you must do if you’re deciding who is to

dominate the rest of the world--then the English seem to me to come off

as leaders more nearly perfect than any other nation on earth.

I have almost no feeling at all against the Germans. I never did, and I

still don’t today, even after they had filled the sky with bombs above

my own private and precious head. I don’t see how anyone can blame

Germany for wanting to be Mr. Big in this world. Doesn’t England want

to be Mr. Big too? And does America want to play second fiddle to Italy

or Germany or Japan? Of course not.

You cannot help but be anguished at death and destruction, and

sometimes you sink into a despair of abysmal hopelessness when you

stand in the center of a complete ravage--and yet it’s war and I can’t

blame Germany for fighting nor England for fighting back. They’re both

in there punching, and may the best man win. And if England isn’t the

best man, may she win anyhow, dammit.

* * * * *

As for my own case history, in the event you care, I’m a farmer who has

forgotten how to farm, and a newspaperman of so many years’ tenure that

I no longer know how to do anything else on earth but work on and write

for newspapers. I can’t even sew on a button anymore.

It has been eighteen years since I quit school and went to work on a

small Indiana daily, and every minute of that time has been spent on

newspapers. I’ve run the gamut, as they say. I’ve worked every job on a

newspaper from cub reporter to managing editor.

Nearly all of those eighteen years have been with the Scripps-Howard

Newspapers. I doubt there has ever been a happier association

with a business institution than mine. I’ve never had a boss who

wasn’t a gentleman; never had a superior who wasn’t also my friend.

Scripps-Howard has always been good to me, and liberal too. It was a

nutty idea when I began pestering them, some six years ago, to let me

cut loose from the desk and start wandering around in my car, writing

a daily column about anything that popped into my head.

But they said okay, go ahead and try it. Since then I’ve covered

200,000 miles and been on five of the six continents and crossed both

oceans and delved into every country in the Western Hemisphere and

written upward of 1,500,000 words in that daily column.

It has been a joyous life. I’ve gone down the Yukon River on a

stern-wheeler, and lived with the lepers in Hawaii, and petted llamas

in the high Andes, and reveled in the strange lazy beauties of Rio.

There isn’t a state of the Union we haven’t been in at least three

different times.

By “we” I mean the other half of this gypsy combination, who is known

to the readers of the column as “That Girl.” Almost everywhere I have

been, she has been too. She uses up her time by reading books and

working Double-Crostix puzzles and absorbing knowledge and keeping me

from jumping out of my skin. In all our little triumphs and all our big

despairs, she has been along.

And then came England. That was different. The government wouldn’t let

her go. Hers was the far greater task of staying and waiting. But now

the “Great Experience” is over, and we have hit the trail together

again, in the old fashion, just wandering around talking to people and

writing about the rain and things. At least I think we have. But maybe

we’re only fooling ourselves. Maybe we’re just pretending that we’ve

picked up the world where we left it last fall. For there is probably

something to the theory that our lives, in common with all others, can

never again be just as they were before 1940.

Ernie Pyle in England · 第 6 / 13 题