LXIV.

During the thousands of hours in which I was thus confined between the

stove, the screen, the window, the child, and the dog, I read over all

that antiquity has written and bequeathed to us, except the poets, with

whom we had been surfeited at school, and in whose verses our wearied

eyes saw but the caæsura, and the long or short syllables. Sad effect

of premature satiety, which withers in the mind of a child the most

brightly tinted and perfumed flowers of human thought. But I read over

every philosopher, orator, and historian, in his own language. I loved

especially those who united the three great faculties of

intelligence,--narration, eloquence, and reflection; the fact, the

discourse, and the moral. Thucydides and Tacitus above all others; then

Machiavelli, the sublime practitioner of the diseases of empires; then

Cicero, the sonorous vessel which contains all, from the individual

tears of the man, the husband, the father, and the friend, up to the

catastrophes of Rome and of the world, even to his gloomy forebodings

of his own fate. There is in Cicero a stratum of divine philosophy and

serenity, through which all waters seem to be filtrated and clarified,

and through which his great mind flows in torrents of eloquence,

wisdom, piety, and harmony. I had, till then, thought him a great but

empty speaker, with little sense contained in his long periods; I was

mistaken. Next to Plato, he is the word of antiquity made man; his

style is the grandest of any language. We suppose him meagre, because

his drapery is so magnificent; but strip him of his purple and you will

still find a vast mind, which has felt, understood, and said, all that

there was to comprehend, to feel, or to say, in his day in Rome.

Raphael; Or, Pages of the Book of Life at Twenty · 第 78 / 121 题