J. B.

Prestwich.

_Suicide at Marseilles_ (Vol. vii., p. 180.).--In Montaigne's _Essays_ I

find,--

"In former times there was kept, in our city of Marseilles, a poison

prepared out of hemlock, at the public charge, for those who had a mind

to hasten their end, having first, before the Six Hundred, which were

their Senate, given an account of the reasons and motives of their

design; and it was not otherwise lawful than by leave from the

magistrate, and upon just occasion, to do violence to themselves. The

same law was also in use in other places."--Book ii. chap. iii., at

end.

This, however, is not the original authority required by your

correspondent.

In the earlier part of the same chapter, "Plutarch, _On the Virtuous Deeds

of Women_," is referred to as the authority for the statement which

Montaigne makes of

"The Milesian virgins, that by an insane compact hanged themselves, one

after another, until the magistrate took order in it, enacting, that

the bodies of such as should be found so hanged should be drawn by the

same halter, stark naked, through the city."

Notes and Queries, Number 178, March 26, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 103 / 161 题