CHAPTER LV

The life of father Fray Luis Muro, and his martyrdom at the hands of

heathen Indians in the island of Hermosa.

[To the judgment of flesh and blood it would not seem that the success

of our order in the island of Hermosa was worthy of our efforts. We

have sent there some of our best religious; and they have converted

very few of the Indians, in proportion to the number of noble religious

who have been lost there. Yet to him who will judge aright, and who

understands the worth of the soul, it will not seem much to have spent

the blood of martyrs and the sufferings of holy religious for the sake

of those souls which have passed from this island to heaven. Among the

martyrs on the island a high place is taken by father Fray Luis Muro,

who died gloriously at this time by the hands of these Indians. He

assumed the habit of the order in the famous convent of San Pablo at

Valladolid, where he professed. Feeling the great need of preachers

of the gospel in this province, he left all that he had to come to

these islands (in 1626). He was desirous to go to Japan, but the Lord,

not granting him that, permitted him to attain martyrdom in another

way. He was a most devoted and successful minister in Bataan, whence he

was sent to the island of Hermosa. Here he strove to bring back to the

church those who had martyred father Fray Francisco de Sancto Domingo,

and he obtained their pardon and safe-conduct. At this time there was

a great lack of provisions in the chief town of the island, because

of the failure of the ship sent with provisions from Manila. Troops

were sent out with money and cloths (which the Indians prefer) to

buy provisions justly, and without inflicting wrong. Father Fray Luis

accompanied the troops, to restrain them from harming the Indians, and

especially from driving back those whom he was striving to regain for

the church. God was pleased that six Chinese vessels laden with rice

should arrive at the time, thus relieving their needs. A small guard,

with whom father Fray Luis remained, was put in charge of the rice,

the rest of the company returning with as much as could be taken at

one time to the chief camp. Father Fray Luis went out to make an

attempt to reconcile some other Indians who had risen against the

Spaniards. The Indians, seeing the Spaniards very few in number,

conspired to attack them. A detachment of troops were attacked in

an ambush, and one of the first who was shot by an arrow was father

Fray Luis. The Indians cut off his head, his feet, and his hands,

and washed them with his own blood. Miracles were wrought upon the

holy body, and the provincial chapter gave special attention to his

happy death and his excellent life.]

This was the last life written in this history by the venerable lord

bishop Don Fray Diego Aduarte. He was taken away by death at the

conclusion of it, that it might not be printed without the life of its

author, and that his memory might be eternal--not only as a result of

the labor which he spent upon it, but also of the many labors which

he undertook for the Lord and the good of souls, so greatly to the

honor of this province. Some of these have been recounted in the

course of this his book; but many have remained in silence because

they took place in España where he dwelt many years, filling with

great distinction the post of procurator general of this province. Of

what we have seen and known here, something will now be said, a great

tribulation which came upon this province at this time, and which was

in no small degree contributory to his death, being first dealt with.

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898: Volume 32, 1640 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. · 第 55 / 61 章