CHAPTER XLIX

The beginning of the account of the glorious martyrdom of four

illustrious martyrs--fathers Fray Jordan de Sant Estevan, Fray Thomas

de San Jacintho, and two religious of our tertiary order in Japon.

[Father Fray Thomas de Sant Jacintho was a native of Firando in

Japon, and was the son of Christian parents. He learned Latin and

began ecclesiastical studies, and even commenced to preach, under

the direction of the fathers of the Society. The breaking-out of the

persecution obliged him to go to Manila to carry out his studies;

so that he pursued the study of theology under the religious of

St. Dominic in that city, where he assumed the habit. He showed great

keenness of mind, and advanced far in learning. He was a companion of

father Fray Jacobo de Sancta Maria, whose glorious martyrdom has been

described. The native pride and hauntiness of the Japanese are very

much opposed to the religious state, but father Fray Thomas in his

novitiate and throughout his life exhibited the greatest humility. He

spoke Spanish like a native, and took delight in fulfilling the duties

and performing the offices of a friar. He made his profession August

16, 1635, being thirty-five years of age, and continued to carry on

the study of theology afterward. Under these circumstances he was

selected by the father provincial, Fray Bartholome Martinez, as one

of those to go to the island of Hermosa. On the way, the expedition

was detained for some months in the province of Nueva Segovia, the

climate of which is well known to be most adverse for the Japanese,

who generally fall sick and die there. This had happened only a

short time before to two priests, companions of his and devout

religious. Father Fray Thomas, however, said nothing of his fears,

and the Lord preserved him for the acceptable sacrifice which he was

to make in Japon. There was great difficulty in sending religious

to Japon; out father Fray Thomas went, disguised in Japanese dress,

to the island of the Lequios, which is subject to the Japanese. Here

by the death of his companion he was left alone, with ornaments and

money, and with the direction to go to Japon at the first opportunity

and to present himself to his superior, at that time the holy martyr

Fray Domingo de Erquicia. In the letter which father Fray Thomas

wrote back, he briefly mentions being in the island of the Lequios,

making no allusion to the great sufferings which he must have passed

through on this journey. He reached Japon in the year 1630, remaining

there to the end of the year 1634, four years in all. He was a great

help and comfort to the afflicted Christians. The authorities sought

after him with great diligence, offering large rewards for his capture,

and displaying the greatest severity against those who harbored the

ministers of the faith.]

The Philippine Islands, 1493-1898: Volume 32, 1640 Explorations by early navigators, descriptions of the islands and their peoples, their history and records of the Catholic missions, as related in contemporaneous books and manuscripts, showing the political, economic, commercial and religious conditions of those islands from their earliest relations with European nations to the close of the nineteenth century. · 第 49 / 61 章