THE MORAL

So texts and books wander, and so do discoveries sometimes lie near our

hands. The moral is: Be inquisitive. See books for yourself; do not

trust that the cataloguer has told you everything. I am a cataloguer

myself, and I know that, try as he may, a worker of that class cannot

hope to know or to see every detail that is of importance. The creature

is human, and on some days his mind is less alert than on others. Nor is

he interested in everything alike: an apocryphal fragment or an obscure

saint will excite me, while a letter of St. Bernard which may be

unpublished leaves me calm. But in spite of the imperfections of

cataloguers, catalogues must be used, and they must be read and not only

referred to. The mere juxtaposition of treatises in a volume will often

reveal its provenance or its pedigree; besides, there is always the

chance I have suggested, that the describer of any MS. may have failed

through ignorance or want of attention to see that some article in it

is of extreme interest and rarity. So it was that in reading Lambecius's

(eighteenth-century) catalogue of the Greek MSS. at Vienna I noted down

an entry that seemed unusual; and some years after, when I had an

opportunity of getting a friend at Vienna to look at the tract in

question, it was found to be the unique copy of the very most heretical

(and therefore interesting) episode of the apocryphal Acts of St. John,

written in the second century, and copied, to our lasting astonishment

and perplexity, by some honest orthodox cleric in the fourteenth.

May discoveries infinitely more pleasing fall to the lot of many of my

patient readers!

The Wanderings and Homes of Manuscripts · 第 29 / 33 题