LEGEND OF THE PIAZZA SAN BIAGIO

"For by diabolical art he assumed varied forms, even the human, and

deceived people by many occult tricks."--FROMANN, _Tractatus de

Fascinatione_, 1675.

This is a slight tale of light value, and not new, but it has assumed

local colour, and may amuse the reader.

"It was a great art of witches and sorcerers of old to give a man or

woman by art the appearance of another person, and this they called

'drawing white lines with charcoal,' and there is many a fine tale about

it. Now it was about the time when Berta spun and owls wore silk cloaks

that a Signore Nannincino lived in the old Piazza San Biagio. He had

many small possessions in Florence, but the roast chickens of the supper,

or his great piece, was an estate in the country called the Mula a

Quinto, for which all his relations longed, like wolves for a fat sheep.

And Nannincini, being sharp to a keen edge, and knowing how to lend water

and borrow wine, had promised this estate in secret to everybody, and got

from them many a gratification, and supped and dined with them for years,

yet after this died without leaving a will.

"Then six of his relations assembled and resolved to secure the property,

though they invoked the devil. And to aid them they took a certain scamp

named Giano di Selva, who somewhat resembled the departed Nannincino, and

he, calling in a witch of his acquaintance, was made by sorcery to look

as much like the defunct as two beads of the same rosary. So Nannincino

was removed and Giano put in his place, where he lay still for an hour,

and then began to show signs of life. And after a time he called for a

notary and began to make his will. First he left a house to one, and his

sword to another, and so on, till it came to the Mula a Quinto.

"'And who shall have the Mula a Quinto, dear good uncle?' asked a nephew.

"'That,' replied the dying man, 'I leave to my good friend, the only true

friend I ever had, the noblest of men--'

"'But what is his _name_?' asked the nephew.

"'Giano di Selva,' gasped the dying man. And it was written down by the

notary, and the will was signed, and the signer died immediately after.

All their shaking could not revive him.

"The tale ends with these words: _E cosi ingannati gli ingannatori_,

_rimase Giano herede del podere_--And thus the biters being bit, d'ye

see, Giano took a handsome property."

"And does his ghost still promenade the palace?"

"To oblige you, Signore, for this once--_place a lei il comandare_--it

does. The ghost walks--always when the rent fails to come in, and there

is no money in the treasury--_cammina_, _cammina per un fil di

spada_--walks as straight as an acrobat on a rope. But I cannot give you

a walking ghost of a rascal to every house, Signore. If all the knaves

who made fortunes by trickery were to take to haunting our houses in

Florence, they would have to lie ten in a bed, or live one hundred in a

room, and ghosts, as you know, love to be alone. _Mille grazie_, Signore

Carlo! This will keep _our_ ghost from walking for a week."

"Of which remark here made that '_the ghost doth walk_,'" comments the

sage Flaxius, "when money is forbidden unto man (which is so commonly

heard in theatrical circles when the weekly salary is not paid), I have

no doubt that it comes from the many ancient legends which assign a

jealous guardian sprite to every hoard. And thus in Spenser's wondrous

'Faerie Queene' the marvellous stores in Mammon's treasury, 'embost with

massy gold of glorious guifte,' were watched by

"'An ugly feend more fowle than dismall day;

The which with monstrous stalk behind him stept,

And ever as he went dew watch upon him kept.'

"The which quotation is in its turn otherwise curious since it gave, I

doubt not, the original suggestion to Coleridge of the verse wherein

mention is made in simile of one who walks in tear and dread, and dares

not turn his head--

"'For well he knows a griesly fiend

Doth close behind him tread.'

"'More or less accurately, my masters, more or less.' ''Tis sixty years

since'--I read the original."

Legends of Florence: Collected from the People, First Series · 第 66 / 92 题