THE PHILOSOPHER AND THE CROWD[113]

The first difference between one of the crowd and a philosopher is

this: the one says, "I am undone on the account of my child, my

brother, my father"; but the other, if ever he be obliged to say, "I

am undone!" reflects, and adds, "on account of myself." For the Will

can not be restrained or hurt by anything to which the Will does not

extend, but only by itself. If, therefore, we always would incline

this way, and whenever we are unsuccessful, would lay the fault on

ourselves, and remember that there is no cause of perturbation and

inconstancy but wrong principles, I pledge myself to you that we

should make some proficiency. But we set out in a very different way

from the very beginning. In infancy, for example, if we happen to

stumble, our nurse does not chide us, but beats the stone. Why, what

harm has the stone done? Was it to move out of its place for the folly

of your child? Again, if we do not find something to eat when we come

out of the bath, our tutor does not try to moderate our appetite, but

beats the cook. Why, did we appoint you tutor of the cook, man? No;

but of our child. It is he whom you are to correct and improve. By

these means even when we are grown up, we appear children. For an

unmusical person is a child in music; an illiterate person, a child in

learning; and an untaught one, a child in life.

The Best of the World's Classics, Restricted to prose. Volume I (of X) - Greece · 第 128 / 138 题