National Archives Photo 80-G-451195

_A May 1941 photo taken from the northeast, from a Navy Catalina

flying boat, reveals the Wake Island coral atoll in the mid-Pacific

beneath broken clouds. Wishbone-shaped Wake proper lies at left, as

yet unmarked by construction of the airfield there. The upper portion

of the photo shows Wilkes; at right is Peale, joined to Wake by a

causeway._]

Major Paul A. Putnam, VMF-211’s commanding officer, and Second

Lieutenant Henry G. Webb had conducted the dawn aerial patrol and

landed by the time the squadron’s radiomen, over at Wake’s airfield,

had picked up word of an attack on Pearl Harbor. Putnam immediately

sent a runner to tell his executive officer, Captain Henry T. Elrod, to

disperse planes and men and keep all aircraft ready for flight.

Meanwhile, work began on dugout plane shelters. Putnam placed VMF-211

on a war footing immediately; two two-plane sections then took off

on patrol. Captain Elrod and Second Lieutenant Carl R. Davidson flew

north, Second Lieutenant John F. Kinney and Technical Sergeant William

J. Hamilton flew to the south-southwest at 13,000 feet. Both sections

were to remain in the immediate vicinity of the island.

[Illustration: MAP I

A Magnificent Fight: Marines in the Battle for Wake Island · 第 4 / 33 题