LETTER I.

PARIS, Monday, Dec. 15, 1670.

I am going to tell you a thing the most astonishing, the most

surprising, the most marvelous, the most miraculous, the most

magnificent, the most confounding, the most unheard of, the most

singular, the most extraordinary, the most incredible, the most

unforeseen, the greatest, the least, the rarest, the most common, the

most public, the most private till to-day, the most brilliant, the

most enviable; in short, a thing of which there is but one example in

past ages, and that not an exact one either; a thing that we can not

believe at Paris; how then will it gain credit at Lyons? a thing which

makes everybody cry, “Lord have mercy upon us!” a thing which causes

the greatest joy to Madame de Rohan and Madame de Hauterive; a thing,

in fine, which is to happen on Sunday next, when those who are present

will doubt the evidence of their senses; a thing which, though it is to

be done on Sunday, yet perhaps will not be finished on Monday. I can

not bring myself to tell it you; guess what it is. I give you three

times to do it in. What, not a word to throw at a dog? Well then, I

find I must tell you. Monsieur de Lauzun[309] is to be married next

Sunday at the Louvre, to ---- pray guess to whom! I give you four

times to do it in, I give you six, I give you a hundred. Says Madame

de Coulanges, “It is really very hard to guess; perhaps it is Madame

de la Vallière.” Indeed, madam, it is not. “It is Mademoiselle de

Retz, then.” No, nor she neither; you are extremely provincial. “Lord

bless me,” say you, “what stupid wretches we are! it is Mademoiselle

de Colbert all the while.” Nay, now you are still further from the

mark. “Why then it must certainly be Mademoiselle de Crequy.” You have

it not yet. Well, I find I must tell you at last. He is to be married

next Sunday, at the Louvre, with the king’s leave, to Mademoiselle,

Mademoiselle de ---- Mademoiselle--guess, pray guess her name; he is

to be married to Mademoiselle, the great Mademoiselle; Mademoiselle,

daughter to the late Monsieur;[310] Mademoiselle, grand-daughter of

Henry the IVth; Mademoiselle d’Eu, Mademoiselle de Dombes, Mademoiselle

de Montpensier, Mademoiselle d’Orleans, Mademoiselle, the king’s

cousin-german, Mademoiselle, destined to the throne, Mademoiselle, the

only match in France that was worthy of Monsieur. What glorious matter

for talk! If you should burst forth like a bedlamite, say we have told

you a lie, that it is false, that we are making a jest of you, and

that a pretty jest it is, without wit or invention; in short, if you

abuse us, we shall think you quite in the right; for we have done just

the same things ourselves. Farewell, you will find by the letters you

receive this post, whether we tell you truth or not.

[309] Antonius Nompar de Caumont, Marquis de Puiguilhem,

afterward Duke de Lauzun.

[310] Gaston of France, Duke of Orleans, brother to Louis XIII.

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