LETTER CIII.

PARIS, Monday, January 10, 1689.

We often stumble upon the same ideas, my dear child; even think that I

wrote to you from the Rocks what you say in your last letter respecting

time. I now consent that it should fly; the days have no longer any

thing so dear and precious for me as I found them to contain when you

were at the Hôtel de Carnavalet. I enjoyed, I made the most of every

hour; I treasured it as a miser does his gold; but in absence, the case

is different; time can not fly fast enough till the wished-for period

arrives; we hurry it along, and would willingly dispose of all the

intermediate space in favor of the days to which we aspire; it is a

piece of tapestry which we are eager to finish; we are lavish of hours,

and bestow them on any one. But I own that when I reflect on the point

to which this profusion of hours and days leads me, I tremble. I am no

longer certain of any, and reason presents me with the image of what

I am certain to find in my way. My child, I will put an end to these

reflections with you, and endeavor to turn them to my own advantage.

The Abbé Têtu is in an alarming way for want of sleep. The physicians

would not answer for his intellects. He is sensible of his situation,

which is an additional calamity: he is kept alive merely by opium: he

seeks for diversion and amusement, and accordingly frequents public

places. We want him to go to Versailles to see the King and Queen of

England, and the Prince of Wales. Can there be a grander spectacle, or

one more capable of affording the highest interest? It appears that

the Prince of Orange favored the king’s flight. The king was sent to

Exeter, where it was his intention to go; the front of his house was

well guarded, and all the back doors left open. The prince was not

inclined to sacrifice his father-in-law. He remains in London in the

place of the king, without taking upon himself the title, being only

desirous of restoring what he thinks the true religion, and supporting

the laws of the country, without spilling a drop of blood: this is

precisely the reverse of what we thought of him; we see him in a very

different point of view. Our king, however, acts in a manner almost

divine with respect to their Brittanic Majesties; for is it not

being the representative of the Almighty to support a king banished,

betrayed, and abandoned? The noble ambition of our sovereign is

gratified by acting this part. He went to meet the queen, with all his

household, and a hundred coaches and six. When he perceived the Prince

of Wales’s carriage, he alighted and affectionately embraced him;

he then ran to the queen, who was by this time alighted; he saluted

her, talked with her some time, placed her at his right hand in his

carriage, and presented the dauphin and monsieur to her, who were also

in the carriage, and conducted her to St. Germain, where she found

every thing prepared for her like a queen--all sorts of apparel, and a

rich casket containing six thousand louis-d’ors. The King of England

was expected the next day at St. Germain, where the king waited for

him. He arrived late. His majesty went to the end of the guard-room

to meet him; the King of England made an inclination as if to embrace

his knees, but the king prevented him, and embraced him three or four

times very cordially. They talked together in a low voice for nearly a

quarter of an hour; the king presented the dauphin and monsieur to him,

the princes of the blood, and Cardinal de Bonzi. He conducted him to

the queen’s apartment, who could scarcely refrain from tears. After a

conversation of a few minutes his majesty led them to the apartment of

the Prince of Wales, where they again conversed for some time, and he

then withdrew, not choosing to be attended back, saying to the king,

“This is your house; when I come you will do the honors of it, and I

will do the honors of mine when you come to Versailles.” The next day,

which was yesterday, the dauphiness went there with all the court. I

know not how they regulated the chairs, for they had those belonging to

the Queen of Spain; and the Queen-mother of England was treated as a

daughter of France: I shall hereafter send you these particulars. His

majesty sent the King of England ten thousand louis-d’ors; the latter

looks old and fatigued; the queen is thin, with fine black eyes swelled

with weeping; a fine complexion, but rather pale; a large mouth,

beautiful teeth, a fine figure, and a great share of sense; no wonder

if with all these she pleases every one who beholds her. Here is matter

for general conversation that will not soon be exhausted.

The poor chevalier can neither write nor go to Versailles, which

grieves us sadly, as he has a thousand things to do there; but he is

not ill: on Saturday he supped with Madame de Coulanges, Madame de

Vauvineux, M. de Duras, and your son, at the lieutenant’s, where the

healths of the first and second were drank, that is to say, Madame de

la Fayette’s and yours, for you have yielded to the date of friendship.

Yesterday Madame de Coulanges gave a very pretty supper to the gouty

gentlemen, the Abbé de Marsillac, the Chevalier de Grignan, and M. de

Lamoignon, whose nephritic complaints stood him in stead of the gout;

his wife and the _divinities_ were admitted in consequence of colds

which they are never without; I in consideration of the rheumatism

I had twelve years ago, and Coulanges, for deserving to have the

gout. There was no scarcity of conversation; the little man sung, and

gave the Abbé de Marsillac great pleasure, which he expressed by his

admiration, and by imitating the tones and manners, which reminded

me so strongly of his father that I could not help being affected.

Your son was at the Mesdemoiselles de Castelnau’s. There is a younger

sister, very pretty and very agreeable, who is quite to your son’s

taste, and he leaves the squint-eyed girl to Sanzei; he took a hautboy

with him, and they danced till midnight. This society is very pleasant

to the marquis, as he meets St. Hérem, Janin, Choiseul, and Ninon

there; so that he is not in a foreign country. The chevalier does not

seem to be in haste to marry him, nor does M. de Lamoignon seem very

desirous of marrying his daughter. We can say nothing with respect

to the marriage of M. de Mirepoix,[242] this is the work of M. de

Montfort: people seem to be infatuated, or else their heads are turned,

for they do not think as they used to do; in short, this man seems

impelled by his destiny, and what can be done in such a case?

[242] Gaston John Baptist de Levis, Marquis de Mirepoix, married,

January 16, 1689, to Anne Charlotte Maria de Saint Nectaire,

daughter of Henry Francis, Duke de la Ferté, and of Mary Gabriel

Angelica de la Mothe Houdancourt.

M. de Lauzun is not gone back to England; he has an apartment at

Versailles, and is perfectly satisfied; he has written to Mademoiselle

to have the honor of seeing her, which has given her great offense. I

have performed a master-piece; I have been to visit Madame de Ricouart,

who is lately returned, very well pleased at being a widow. You have

nothing to do but appoint me to complete your acknowledgments, like

your romances, do you recollect? I thank the amiable Paulina for her

letter; I am confident her person would please me; so she could then

find no appellation for me but that of _madam_?[243] this is being very

serious. Adieu, my dear child; preserve your health, in other words,

your beauty, which I so much admire.

[243] It must have been observed that the Marquis de Grignan

followed this etiquette with his mother, which was the custom

among persons of high rank, and particularly in the southern

provinces, where the Roman laws gave fathers an absolute power

over their children, which inspired children with more respect

than love, and exacted the forms of submission, even in the

overflowings of the heart. Madame de Sévigné was averse to this

false dignity, the most gloomy mask that love can assume; and

it has been seen that she even laughed at her daughter, who, in

speaking of her grandfather, had written to her, _monsieur votre

père_. Every one knows the humorous speech of the great Condé,

before a man who affected to say Monsieur and Madame in speaking

of his relations: “Monsieur my groom, go and tell monsieur my

coachman, to put messieurs my horses to monsieur my coach.”

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