PARIS, Monday, November 8, 1688

This is the day, my dear child, on which you are to begin your journey;

we follow you step by step. The weather is delightful; the durance will

not be so terrific as it sometimes is. It looks as if you were resolved

to remove further and further from us out of mere spite; you will find

yourself at last on the sea-shore. But it is the will of God that we

should meet with periods in our life which are difficult to bear;

and we must endeavor to repair, by a submission to his will, the too

great sensibility we feel toward earthly things. In this respect it is

impossible to be more culpable than I am.

The chevalier is much better. It is painful to reflect that the weather

which agrees with him is precisely what may dethrone the King of

England; whereas he suffered dreadfully a few days ago, when the wind

and tempests were dispersing the fleet of the Prince of Orange: he is

unhappy at not being able to make his health accord with the good of

Europe; for the sentiment of joy is universal at the failure of the

prince, whose wife[225] is a perfect Tullia; ah, how boldly would she

drive over the body of her father! She has empowered her husband to

take possession of the kingdom of England, of which she calls herself

the heiress; and if her husband is killed, for her imagination is not

very delicate, M. de Schomberg[226] is to take possession of it for

herself. What say you to a hero, who so sadly disgraces the close of

a glorious life? He saw the admiral’s ship sink in which he was to

have embarked; and as the prince and he were the last in following

the fleet, which was under weigh in the finest weather possible, they

were obliged, by a tremendous storm that suddenly arose, to return to

port, the prince being very much indisposed with his asthma, and M. de

Schomberg as much vexed. Only twenty-six sails returned with them; the

rest were all dispersed, some toward Norway, others toward Boulogne.

M. d’Aumont has sent a courier to the king, to inform him that vessels

had been seen at the mercy of the winds, and that there were many

appearances of shipwreck. A vessel armed _en flute_, in which were nine

hundred men, sunk in sight of the prince of Orange. In short, the hand

of God is visible upon this fleet: many ships may return, but it will

be long before they will be able to do any mischief, for the dispersion

has certainly been great, and has happened at a time when it was least

expected: this is certainly a stroke of Providence. I need not say so

much to you of this great news, for the papers are full of it; but as

we are so too, and as we can talk of nothing else, it flows naturally

from my pen.

[225] Mary Stuart, daughter of James II., king of England, and

wife of William Henry of Nassau, Prince of Orange, afterward king

of England by the name of William III. Tullia, the daughter of

Servius Tullius, king of Rome, caused her chariot to drive over

the bleeding body of her father, who had just been assassinated.

[226] Frederic Armand, Count de Schomberg, marshal of France,

obtained permission to retire from the king’s service in 1685, on

account of his having embraced the Protestant religion. He was

minister of state, and generalissimo of the armies of the Elector

of Brandenbourg, and went over to England in 1688 with the Prince

of Orange.

Marshal de Schomberg had ancient leagues with the Princes of

Orange. He had, besides, much cause to complain of the court,

and even of Turenne, during the war with Holland. See a curious

account of this general in the _Fragmens Historiques de Racine_.

Shall I give you another instance of wounds that were not received at

the siege of Philipsburg? It relates to the Chevalier de Longueville:

the town was taken; the dauphin had just inspected the garrison, the

little chevalier mounted the back of the trenches to look at something,

when a soldier, aiming at a woodcock, shot this poor child, and he died

in consequence the next day: his death is as singular as his birth.[227]

[227] Charles-Louis d’Orleans, natural son of Charles Paris

d’Orleans, Duke of Longueville, killed in crossing the Rhine in

1672.

The letters of Madame de Sévigné · 第 132 / 236 题