OF NEWSPAPERS

Father Payne was a very irregular reader of the newspaper; he was not

greedy of news, and he was incurious about events, while he disliked the

way in which they were professionally dished up for human consumption. At

times, however, he would pore long and earnestly over a daily paper with

knitted brows and sighs. "You seem to be suffering a good deal over your

paper to-day, Father!" said Barthrop once, regarding him with amusement.

Father Payne lifted up his head, and then broke into a smile. "It's all

right, my boy!" he said. "I don't despair of the world itself, but I feel

that if the average newspaper represents the mind of the average man, the

human race is very feeble--not worth saving! This sort of

thing"--indicating the paper with a wave of his hand--"makes me realise how

many things there are that don't interest me--and I can't get at them

either through the medium of these writers' minds. They don't seem to want

simply to describe the facts, but to manipulate them; they try to make you

uncomfortable about the future, and contented with the past. It ought to be

just the other way! And then I ask myself, 'Ought I, as a normal human

being, to be as one-sided, as submissive, as trivial, as sentimental as

this?' These vast summaries of public opinion, do they represent anyone's

opinion at all, or are they simply the sort of thing you talk about in a

railway-carriage with a man you don't know? Does anyone's mind really dwell

on such things and ponder them? The newspapers do not really know what is

happening--everything takes them by surprise. The ordinary person is

interested in his work, his amusements, the people he lives with--in real

things. There seems to be nothing real here; it is all shadowy, I want to

get at men's minds, not at what journalists think is in men's minds. The

human being in the newspapers seems to me an utterly unreal person,

picturesque, theatrical, fatuous, slobbering, absurd. Does not the

newspaper-convention misrepresent us as much as the book-convention

misrepresents us? We straggle irregularly along, we are capable of

entertaining at the same moment two wholly contrary opinions, we do what we

don't intend to do, we don't carry out our hopes or our purposes. The man

in the papers is agitated, excited, wild, inquisitive--the ordinary person

is calm, indifferent, and on the whole fairly happy, unless some one

frightens him. I can't make it out, because it isn't a conspiracy to

deceive, and yet it does deceive; and what is more, most people don't even

seem to know that they are being misrepresented. It all seems to me to

differ as much from real life as the Morning Service read in church differs

from the thoughts of the congregation!"

"How would you mend it?" said Barthrop. "It seems to me it must represent

_something_."

"Something!" said Father Payne. "I don't know! I don't believe we are so

stupid and so ignoble! As to mending it, that's another question. Writing

is such a curious thing--it seems to represent anything in the world except

the current of a man's thoughts. Reverie--has anyone ever tried to

represent that? I have been out for a walk sometimes, and reflected when I

came in that if what has passed through my mind were all printed in full in

a book, it would make a large octavo volume--and precious stuff, too! Yet

the few thoughts which do stand out when it is all over, the few bright

flashes, they are things which can hardly be written down--at least they

never are written down."

"But what would you do?" I said--"with the newspapers, I mean."

"Well," said Father Payne, "a great deal of the news most worth telling can

be told best in pictures. I believe very much in illustrated papers. They

really do help the imagination. That's the worst of words--a dozen

scratches on a bit of paper do more to make one realise a scene than

columns of description. I would do a lot with pictures, and a bit of print

below to tell people what to notice. Then we must have a number of bare

facts and notices--weather, business, trade, law--the sort of thing that

people concerned must read. But I would make a clean sweep of fashion, and

all sensational intelligence--murders, accidents, sudden deaths. I would

have much more biography of living people as well as dead, and a few of the

big speeches. Then I would have really good articles with pictures about

foreign countries--we ought to know what the world looks like, and how the

other people live. And then I would have one or two really fine little

essays every day by the very best people I could get, amusing, serious,

beautiful articles about nature and art and books and ideas and

qualities--some real, good, plain, wise, fine, simple thinking. You want to

get people in touch with the best minds!"

"And how many people would read such a paper?" I said.

"Oh, I don't know, I'm sure," said Father Payne with a groan. "I would for

one! I want to have the feeling of being in touch day by day with the

clever, interesting, lively, active-minded people, as if I had been

listening to good talk. Isn't that possible? Instead of which I sit here,

day after day, overflowing with my own ridiculous thoughts--and the world

discharging all its staleness and stupidity like a sewer in these horrible

documents. Take it away from me, someone! I'm fascinated by the disgusting

smell of it!" I withdrew the paper from under his hands. "Thank you," said

Father Payne feebly. "That's the horror of it--that the world isn't a dull

place or a sensational place or a nasty place--and those papers make me

feel it is all three!"

"I'm sorry you are so low about it," said Barthrop.

"Yes, because journalism ought to be the finest thing in the world," said

Father Payne. "Just imagine! The power of talking, without any of the

inconveniences of personality, to half-a-million people."

"But why doesn't it improve?" said Barthrop. "You always say that the

public finds out what it wants, and will have it."

"In books, yes!" said Father Payne; "but in daily life we are all so

damnably afraid of the truth--that's what is the matter with us, and it is

that which journalism caters for. Suppress the truth, pepper it up, flavour

it, make it appetising--try to persuade people that the world is

romantic--that's the aim of the journalist. He flies from the truth, he

makes a foolish tale out of it, he makes people despise the real interests

of life, he makes us all want to escape from life into something that never

has been and never will be. I loathe romance with all my heart. The way of

escape is within, and not without."

"You had better go for a walk," said Barthrop soothingly.

"I must," said Father Payne. "I'm drunk and drugged with unreality. I will

go and have a look round the farm--no, I won't have any company, thank you.

I shall only go on fuming and stewing, if I have sympathetic listeners. You

are too amiable, you fellows. You encourage me to talk, when you ought to

stop your ears and run from me." And Father Payne swung out of the room.

Father Payne · 第 32 / 157 题