Concord, 6 August, 1838

My Dear Friend,--The swift ships are slow when they carry our

letters. Your letter dated the 15th of June arrived here last

Friday, the 3d of August. That day I was in Boston, and I have

only now got the information necessary to answer it. You have

probably already learned from my letter sent by the "Royal

William" (enclosing a bill of exchange for L50), that our first

two volumes of the _Miscellanies_ are published. I have sent you

a copy. The edition consists of one thousand copies. Of these

five hundred are bound, five hundred remain in sheets. The

title-pages, of course, are all printed alike; but the

publishers assure me that new title-pages can be struck off at a

trifling expense, with the imprint of Saunders and Ottley. The

cost of a copy in sheets or "folded" (if that means somewhat

more?) is eighty-nine cents; and bound is $1.15. The retail

price is $2.50 a copy; and the author's profit, $1; and the

bookseller's, 35 cents per copy; according to my understanding

of the written contract.

Here I believe you have all the material facts. I think there is

no doubt that the book will sell very well here. But if, for the

reasons you suggest, you wish any part of it, you can have it as

soon as ships can bring your will.

When you see your copy, you will perceive that we have printed

half the matter. I should presently begin to print the

remainder, inclusive of the Article on Lockhart's Scott, in two

more volumes; but now I think I shall wait until I hear from

you. Of those books we will print a larger edition, say twelve

hundred and fifty or fifteen hundred, if you want a part of it in

London. For I feel confident now that our public here is one

thousand strong. Write me therefore _by the steam packet_

your wishes.

I am sure you will like our edition. It has been most carefully

corrected by two young gentlemen who successively volunteered

their services, (the second when the first was called away,) and

who, residing in Cambridge, where the book was printed, could

easilier oversee it. They are Henry S. McBean, an engineer, and

Charles Stearns Wheeler, a Divinity student,--working both for

love of you. To one other gentleman I have brought you in debt,

--Rev. Convers Francis* (brother of Mrs. Child), who supplied from

his library all the numbers of the _Foreign Review_ from which we

printed the work. We could not have done without his books, and

he is a noble-hearted man, who rejoices in you. I have sent to

all three copies of the work as from you, and I shall be glad if

you will remember to sanction this expressly in your next letter.

----------

* This worthy man and lover of good books was, from 1842 till his

death in 1863, Professor in the Divinity School of Harvard

University.

----------

Thanks for the letter: thanks for your friendliest seeking of

friends for the poor _Oration._ Poor little pamphlet, to have

gone so far and so high! I am ashamed. I shall however send you

a couple more of the thin gentry presently, maugre all your hopes

and cautions. I have written and read a kind of sermon to the

Senior Class of our Cambridge Theological School a fortnight ago;

and an address to the Literary Societies of Dartmouth College;*

for though I hate American pleniloquence, I cannot easily say No

to young men who bid me speak also. And both these are now in

press. The first I hear is very offensive. I will now try to

hold my tongue until next winter. But I am asked continually

when you will come to Boston. Your lectures are boldly and

joyfully expected by brave young men. So do not forget us: and

if ever the scale-beam trembles, I beseech you, let the love of

me decide for America. I will not dare to tease you on a matter

of so many relations, and so important, and especially as I have

written out, I believe, my requests in a letter sent two or three

months ago,--but I must see you somewhere, somehow, may it please

God! I grieve to hear no better news of your wife. I hoped she

was sound and strong ere this, and can only hope still. My wife

and I send her our hearty love.

Yours affectionately,

R.W. Emerson

-----------

* The Address at the Cambridge Divinity School was delivered on

the 15th of July, and that at Dartmouth College on the 24th of

the same month. The title of the latter was "Literary Ethics."

Both are reprinted in Emerson's _Miscellanies._ These remarkable

discourses excited deep interest and wide attention. They

established Emerson's position as the leader of what was known as

the Transcendental movement. They were the expressions of his

inmost convictions and his matured thought. The Address at the

Divinity School gave rise to a storm of controversy which did not

disturb the serenity of its author. "It was," said Theodore

Parker, "the noblest, the most inspiring strain I ever listened

to." To others it seemed "neither good divinity nor good sense."

The Address at Dartmouth College set forth the high ideals of

intellectual life with an eloquence made irresistible by the

character of the speaker. From this time Emerson's influence

upon thought in America was acknowledged.

----------

The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol. I · 第 56 / 151 题