Concord, 10 May, 1838

My Dear Friend,--Yesterday I had your letter of March. It

quickens my purpose (always all but ripe) to write to you. If it

had come earlier I should have been confirmed in my original

purpose of publishing _Select Miscellanies of T.C._ As it is, we

are far on in the printing of the first two volumes (to make 900

pages) of the papers as they stand in your list. And now I find

we shall only get as far as the seventeenth or eighteenth

article. I regret it, because this book will not embrace those

papers I chiefly desire to provide people with, and it may be

some time, in these years of bankruptcy and famine, before we

shall think it prudent to publish two volumes more. But Loring

is a good man, and thinks that many desire to see the sources of

Nile. I, for my part, fancy that to meet the taste of the

readers we should publish _from the last_ backwards, beginning

with the paper on Scott, which has had the best reception ever

known. Carlyleism is becoming so fashionable that the most

austere Seniors are glad to qualify their reprobation by

applauding this review. I have agreed with the bookseller

publishing the _Miscellanies_ that he is to guarantee to you one

dollar on every copy he sells; and you are to have the total

profit on every copy subscribed for. The retail price [is] to be

$2.50. The cost of the work is not yet precisely ascertained.

The work will probably appear in six or seven weeks. We print

one thousand copies. So whenever it is sold you shall have one

thousand dollars.

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* Printed in the _Athenaeum,_ July 8, 1882.

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The _French Revolution_ continues to find friends and purchasers.

It has gone to New Orleans, to Nashville, to Vicksburg. I have

not been in Boston lately, but have determined that nearly or

quite eight hundred copies should be gone. On the 1st of July I

shall make up accounts with the booksellers, and I hope to make

you the most favorable returns. I shall use the advice of

Barnard, Adams, & Co. in regard to remittances.

When you publish your next book I think you must send it out to

me in sheets, and let us print it here contemporaneously with the

English edition. The _eclat_ of so new a book would help the

sale very much.

But a better device would be, that you should embark in the

"Victoria" steamer, and come in a fortnight to New York, and in

twenty-four hours more to Concord. Your study arm-chair,

fireplace, and bed, long vacant, auguring expect you. Then you

shall revise your proofs and dictate wit and learning to the New

World. Think of it in good earnest. In aid of your friendliest

purpose, I will set down some of the facts. I occupy, or

_improve,_ as we Yankees say, two acres only of God's earth; on

which is my house, my kitchen-garden, my orchard of thirty young

trees, my empty barn. My house is now a very good one for

comfort, and abounding in room. Besides my house, I have, I

believe, $22,000, whose income in ordinary years is six percent.

I have no other tithe or glebe except the income of my winter

lectures, which was last winter $800. Well, with this income,

here at home, I am a rich man. I stay at home and go

abroad at my own instance. I have food, warmth, leisure, books,

friends. Go away from home, I am rich no longer. I never have a

dollar to spend on a fancy. As no wise man, I suppose, ever was

rich in the sense of _freedom to spend,_ because of the

inundation of claims, so neither am I, who am not wise. But at

home, I am rich,--rich enough for ten brothers. My wife Lidian

is an incarnation of Christianity,--I call her Asia,--and keeps

my philosophy from Antinomianism; my mother, whitest, mildest,

most conservative of ladies, whose only exception to her

universal preference for old things is her son; my boy, a piece

of love and sunshine, well worth my watching from morning to

night;--these, and three domestic women, who cook and sew and run

for us, make all my household. Here I sit and read and write,

with very little system, and, as far as regards composition, with

the most fragmentary result: paragraphs incompressible, each

sentence an infinitely repellent particle.

In summer, with the aid of a neighbor, I manage my garden; and a

week ago I set out on the west side of my house forty young pine

trees to protect me or my son from the wind of January. The

ornament of the place is the occasional presence of some ten or

twelve persons, good and wise, who visit us in the course of the

year.--But my story is too long already. God grant that you will

come and bring that blessed wife, whose protracted illness we

heartily grieve to learn, and whom a voyage and my wife's and my

mother's nursing would in less than a twelvemonth restore to

blooming health. My wife sends to her this message: "Come, and

I will be to you a sister." What have you to do with Italy?

Your genius tendeth to the New, to the West. Come and live with

me a year, and if you do not like New England well enough to

stay, one of these years (when the _History_ has passed its ten

editions, and been translated into as many languages) I will come

and dwell with you.

I gladly hear what you say of Sterling. I am foolish enough to

be delighted with being an object of kindness to a man I have

never seen, and who has not seen me. I have not yet got the

_Blackwood_ for March, which I long to see, but the other three

papers I have read with great satisfaction. They lie here on my

table. But he must get well.

As to Miss Martineau, I know not well what to say. Meaning to do

me a signal kindness (and a kindness quite out of all measure of

justice) she does me a great annoyance,--to take away from me my

privacy and thrust me before my time (if ever there be a time)

into the arena of the gladiators to be stared at. I was ashamed

to read, and am ashamed to remember. Yet, as you see her, I

would not be wanting in gratitude to a gifted and generous lady

who so liberally transfigures our demerits. So you shall tell

her, if you please, that I read all her book with pleasure but

that part, and if ever I shall travel West or South, I think she

has furnished me with the eyes. Farewell, dear wise man. I

think your poverty honorable above the common brightness of that

thorn-crown of the great. It earns you the love of men and the

praise of a thousand years. Yet I hope the angelical Beldame,

all-helping, all-hated, has given you her last lessons, and,

finding you so striding a proficient, will dismiss you to a

hundred editions and the adoration of the booksellers.

--R.W. Emerson

I have never heard from Rich, who, you wrote, had sent his

account to me. Let him direct to me at Concord.

A young engineer in Cambridge, by name McKean,* volunteers his

services in correcting the proofs of the _Miscellanies,_--and he

has your errata,--for the love of the reading. Shall we have

anthracite coal or wood in your chamber? My old mother is glad

you are coming.

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* The late Mr. Henry S. McKean, a son of Professor McKean, and a

graduate of Harvard College in 1828.

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The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol. I · 第 50 / 151 题