Concord, 9 February, 1838

My Dear Friend,--It is ten days now--ten cold days--that your

last letter has kept my heart warm, and I have not been able to

write before. I have just finished--Wednesday evening--a course

of lectures which I ambitiously baptized "Human Culture," and

read once a week to the curious in Boston. I could write nothing

else the while, for weariness of the week's stated scribbling.

Now I am free as a wood-bird, and can take up the pen without

fretting or fear. Your letter should, and nearly did, make me

jump for joy,--fine things about our poor speech at Cambridge,--

fine things from CARLYLE. Scarcely could we maintain a decorous

gravity on the occasion. And then news of a friend, who is also

Carlyle's friend. What has life better to offer than such

tidings? You may suppose I went directly and got me _Blackwood,_

and read the prose and the verse of John Sterling, and saw that

my man had a head and a heart, and spent an hour or two very

happily in spelling his biography out of his own hand;--a species

of palmistry in which I have a perfect reliance. I found many

incidents grave and gay and beautiful, and have determined to

love him very much. In this romancing of the gentle affections

we are children evermore. We forget the age of life, the

barriers so thin yet so adamantean of space and circumstance;

and I have had the rarest poems self-singing in my head of brave

men that work and conspire in a perfect intelligence across seas

and conditions--and meet at last. I heartily pray that the Sea

and its vineyards may cheer with warm medicinal breath a Voyager

so kind and noble.

For the _Oration,_ I am so elated with your goodwill that I begin

to fear your heart has betrayed your head this time, and so the

praise is not good on Parnassus but only in friendship. I sent

it diffidently (I did send it through bookselling Munroe) to you,

and was not a little surprised by your generous commendations.

Yet here it interested young men a good deal for an academical

performance, and an edition of five hundred was disposed of in a

month. A new edition is now printing, and I will send you some

copies presently to give to anybody who you think will read.

I have a little budget of news myself. I hope you had my letter

--sent by young Sumner--saying that we meant to print the _French

Revolution_ here for the Author's benefit. It was published on

the 25th of December. It is published at my risk, the

booksellers agreeing to let me have at cost all the copies I can

get subscriptions for. All the rest they are to sell and to have

twenty percent on the retail price for their commission. The

selling price of the book is $2.50; the cost of a copy, $1.26;

the bookseller's commission, 50 cts.; so that T.C. only gains 74

cts. on each copy they sell. But we have two hundred

subscribers, and on each copy they buy you have $1.26, except in

cases where the distant residence of subscribers makes a cost of

freight. You ought to have three or four quarters of a dollar

more on each copy, but we put the lowest price on the book in

terror of the Philistines, and to secure its accessibleness to

the economical Public. We printed one thousand copies: of

these, five hundred are already sold, in six weeks; and Brown

the bookseller talks, as I think, much too modestly, of getting

rid of the whole edition in one year. I say six months. The

printing, &c. is to be paid and a settlement made in six months

from the day of publication; and I hope the settlement will be

the final one. And I confide in sending you seven hundred

dollars at least, as a certificate that you have so many readers

in the West. Yet, I own, I shake a little at the thought of the

bookseller's account. Whenever I have seen that species of

document, it was strange how the hopefulest ideal dwindled away

to a dwarfish actual. But you may be assured I shall on this

occasion summon to the bargain all the Yankee in my constitution,

and multiply and divide like a lion.

The book has the best success with the best. Young men say it is

the only history they have ever read. The middle-aged and the

old shake their heads, and cannot make anything of it. In short,

it has the success of a book which, as people have not fashioned,

has to fashion the people. It will take some time to win all,

but it wins and will win. I sent a notice of it to the

_Christian Examiner,_ but the editor sent it all back to me

except the first and last paragraphs; those he printed. And the

editor of the _North American_ declined giving a place to a paper

from another friend of yours. But we shall see. I am glad you

are to print your _Miscellanies;_ but--forgive our Transatlantic

effrontery--we are beforehand of you, and we are already

selecting a couple of volumes from the same, and shall print them

on the same plan as the _History,_ and hope so to turn a penny

for our friend again. I surely should not do this thing without

consulting you as to the selection but that I had no choice. If

I waited, the bookseller would have done it himself, and carried

off the profit. I sent you (to Kennet) a copy of the _French

Revolution._ I regret exceedingly the printer's blunder about

the numbering the Books in the volumes, but he had warranted me

in a literal, punctual reprint of the copy without its leaving

his office, and I trusted him. I am told there are many errors.

I am going to see for myself. I have filled my paper, and not

yet said a word of how many things. You tell me how ill was Mrs.

C., and you do not tell me that she is well again. But I see

plainly that I must take speedily another sheet. I love

you always.

--R.W. Emerson

The Correspondence of Thomas Carlyle and Ralph Waldo Emerson, 1834-1872, Vol. I · 第 44 / 151 题