CHAPTER V.

Now so it happened, that while the great and good Peter Stuyvesant,

followed by his trusty squire, was making his chivalric progress through

the east country, a dark and direful scheme of war against his beloved

province was forming in that nursery of monstrous projects, the British

Cabinet.

This, we are confidently informed, was the result of the secret

instigations of the great council of the league; who, finding themselves

totally incompetent to vie in arms with the heavy-sterned warriors of the

Manhattoes and their iron-headed commander, sent emissaries to the British

Government, setting forth in eloquent language the wonders and delights of

this delicious little Dutch Canaan, and imploring that a force might be

sent out to invade it by sea, while they should co-operate by land.

These emissaries arrived at a critical juncture, just as the British Lion

was beginning to bristle up his mane and wag his tail; for we are assured

by the anonymous writer of the Stuyvesant manuscript that the astounding

victory of Peter Stuyvesant at Fort Christina had resounded throughout

Europe, and his annexation of the territory of New Sweden had awakened the

jealousy of the British Cabinet for their wild lands at the south. This

jealousy was brought to a head by the representations of Lord Baltimore,

who declared that the territory thus annexed lay within the lands granted

to him by the British Crown, and he claimed to be protected in his rights.

Lord Sterling, another British subject, claimed the whole of Nassau, or

Lond Island, once the Ophir of William the Testy, but now the

kitchen-garden of the Manhattoes, which he declared to be British

territory by the right of discovery, but unjustly usurped by the

Nederlanders.

The result of all these rumors and representations was a sudden zeal on

the part of his Majesty Charles the Second for the safety and well-being

of his transatlantic possessions, and especially for the recovery of the

New Netherlands, which Yankee logic had, somehow or other, proved to be a

continuity of the territory taken possession of for the British Crown by

the pilgrims when they landed on Plymouth Rock, fugitives from British

oppression. All this goodly land thus wrongfully held by the Dutchmen, he

presented, in a fit of affection, to his brother the Duke of York, a

donation truly royal, since none but great sovereigns have a right to give

away what does not belong to them. That this munificent gift might not be

merely nominal, his Majesty ordered that an armament should be straightway

despatched to invade the city of New Amsterdam by land and water, and put

his brother in complete possession of the premises.

Thus critically situated are the affairs of the New Nederlanders. While

the honest burghers are smoking their pipes in somber security, and the

privy councillors are snoring in the council chamber, while Peter the

Headstrong is undauntedly making his way through the east country, in the

confident hope by honest words and manly deeds to bring the grand council

to terms, a hostile fleet is sweeping like a thunder-cloud across the

Atlantic, soon to rattle a storm of war about the ears of the dozing

Nederlanders, and to put the mettle of their governor to the trial.

But come what may, I here pledge my veracity that in all warlike conflicts

and doubtful perplexities he will every acquit himself like a gallant,

noble-minded, obstinate old cavalier. Forward, then, to the charge! Shine

out, propitious stars, on the renowned city of the Manhattoes; and the

blessing of St. Nicholas go with thee, honest Peter Stuyvesant.

Knickerbocker's History of New York, Complete · 第 5 / 13 章