SINGULAR EXPEDIENT OF COLUMBUS.

In one of his later voyages at sea he met with tempestuous weather of

long continuance; in which his ships were so shattered, that with the

utmost difficulty he kept them above water, till he ran them ashore

on the island of Jamaica. By his extraordinary address, he procured

from the natives two of their largest canoes; in which two of his

most faithful friends, Mendez and Fiesco, accompanied by some of his

sailors and a few Indians, embarked for Hispaniola. After encountering

the greatest difficulties in their passage, they carried tidings of

his misfortune to Ovando, and solicited his aid. The merciless wretch

detained them eight months, without an answer; during which time,

Columbus suffered the severest hardships, from the discontent of his

company, and the want of provisions. By the hospitality of the natives,

he at first received such supplies, as they were able to spare; but the

long continuance of these guests had diminished their store, and the

insolence of the mutineers gave a check to their friendship. In this

extremity, the fertile invention of Columbus suggested an expedient

which proved successful. He knew that a total eclipse of the moon was

at hand, which would be visible in the evening. On the preceding day,

he sent for the principal Indians, to speak with them, on a matter of

the utmost importance. Being assembled, he directed his interpreter

to tell them, that the GOD of heaven, whom he worshipped, was angry

with them, for withholding provision from him, and would punish them

with famine and pestilence; as a token of which, the moon would, in the

evening, appear of an angry and bloody colour. Some of them received

his speech with terror, and others with indifference; but when the

moon rose, and the eclipse increased as she advanced from the horizon,

they came in crowds, loaded with provision, and begged the Admiral to

intercede with his GOD, for the removal of his anger. Columbus retired

to his cabin; and when the eclipse began to go off, he came out and

told them, that he had prayed to his GOD, and had received this answer;

that if they would be good for the future, and bring him provision as

he should want, GOD would forgive them; and as a token of it, the moon

would put on her usual brightness. They gave him thanks, and promised

compliance; and whilst he remained on the island there was no more want

of provision.

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