III.

“AND I can only say,” remarked Irving, as we left the White House

together, after his first interview with the President, “that, if his

reëlection depended on my vote, he should have it. I know nothing about

the political situation; but the man we have just left has evidently

several qualities that I should say fit him for his office,—foremost

among them is patience. I would also say that he has the virtue of

self-denial, and he is certainly not impulsive. A kind-hearted man, I

am sure, capable of the highest sentiment of friendship, of a gentle

disposition, and with great repose of character.”

“You have made quite a study of him,” I said; “and I am glad you like

him, for I am sure he likes you.”

They had had a long chat at the White House. Mr. Congressman Phelps

accompanied Irving, and introduced him to the Secretary of the Navy,

and to other ministers who came and went during the first part of

the informal reception. The President talked of plays and general

literature; regretted that Washington, which had so many fine

buildings, did not yet possess a theatre worthy of the city.

“A beautiful city, Mr. President,” said Irving. “I had heard much of

Washington, but am agreeably surprised at its fine buildings, its

handsome houses, its splendid proportions; and the plan of it seems to

be unique.”

“The original design was the work of a French engineer,” said the

President, “who served under Washington. His idea, evidently, was that

a republic would have continually to contend with revolutions at the

capital. He, therefore, kept in view the military exigencies of the

government. The main streets of the city radiate upon a centre that is

occupied by the legislative and executive buildings, like the spokes

of a wheel, so that they could be dominated by artillery. This was

the French idea of the dangers and duties of that republican form of

government, which has never been contested here, nor is ever likely

to be. While but a village Washington was laid out for a great city,

and, without any seeming prospect of the grand idea being realized, the

original lines have, nevertheless, always been adhered to.”

“And with glorious results,” said Irving. “Washington is one of the

most beautiful cities I have ever seen. There is no reason why the

highest architectural ambition should not be realized in such broad

avenues and boulevards, and with such a site.”

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